TEM4听力原文和问题详解.docx

TEM4听力原文和问题详解.docx

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TEM4听力原文和问题详解

PARTⅠDICTATION

Advertising

Advertisinghasalreadybecomeaveryspecializedactivityinmoderntimes./Intoday’sbusinessworld,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand./Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweenmanufacturesofthesamekindproduct/becausetheywanttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirparticularbrand./Theyalwayshavetoremindtheircustomers/ofthenameandqualitiesoftheirproductsbyadvertising.

Themanufactureradvertisesinnewspapersandontheradio./Hesometimesemployssalesgirlstodistributethesamplesofhisproducts./HesometimesadvertisesontheInternetaswell./Inaddition,healwayshasadvertisementsputintotelevisionprogramsthatwillacceptthem./Manufacturersoftenspendhugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements./Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatisthebest./Weusuallythinkso,becausetheadvertisementssayso./Peopleoftendon'taskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruth/whentheybuyadvertisedproductsfromshops.

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

Receptionist:

Goodevening,sir.CanIhelpyou?

Mark:

Yes.IthinkIleftmydigitalcameraonthetrainfromLondonearliertoday.

Receptionist:

Didyou,sir?

Oh,well,inthatcase,we'dbetterfillinaLostPropertyForm.（I）Canyoutellmeyourname?

Mark:

Yes,it'sMarkAdams.

Receptionist:

OK.

（1）Youraddress?

Mark:

（2）YoumeaninBritainorintheStates?

Receptionist:

Howlongareyoustaying?

Mark:

（2）Oh,I'vestillgotafewmonthsinBritain.

Receptionist:

OK,thencanyougivemeyouraddresshere?

Mark:

Right.It's18LindenDrive,LatenEssex.

（1）Doyouwantthephonenumber?

Receptionist:

Yes,I'dbetterhavethattoo.

Mark:

OK,080945233.

Receptionist:

Thanks.Andyousayitwasadigitalcamera.Whatmakeandmodel?

Mark:

It'sSamsungJ302.

Receptionist:

OK,gotthat.Now,yousayitwastheLondontrain.WhattimediditarriveinEdinburgh?

Mark:

At4:

45thisafternoon.

Receptionist:

Wellthen,ifwefindit,sir,shallwephoneyouorwritetoyou?

Mark:

No.（3）IthinkIwilldropinthedayaftertomorrowtocheckout.

Receptionist:

Rightyouare,sir.We'lldoourbest.

Conversation2

M:

Right,thisisthetennisclubreceptionarea.Asamember,youdon'thavetoregisterwhenyouarrive.（4）Butyoumustremembertoregisteryourguests.Andyoumustbeabletoproduceyourmembershipcardifaclubofficialaskstoseeit.

W:

HowmanyguestscanIbringwithme?

M:

Youcanbringupto3atanyonetime.

W:

Hum.that'sgood.

M:

Yes.Well,wewanttoattractpeopletoourclub.Now,（5）herearethechangingroomswithshowersandlockersforyourclothesandthings.Obviously,youdon'thavetoleaveyourclothesinthelockers.Butwestronglyadviseyouto.It'smuchsafer.

W:

Howmuchdothelockerscost?

M:

Fortycents.But（5）yougetthecoinbackwhenyoutakeyourthingsout.Right,andthetenniscourtsareroundheretotheleft.

W:

Hum.Andwecanplayforanhouratatime?

M:

（6）Youcanbookthecourtsforthirtyminutesoranhour.Butyoucancarryonplayuntilthenextplayersarrive.

W:

Ofcourse.Whataboutcafeorbar?

M:

Yes,wehaveaclubroomwhichservesfoodanddrinkbehindthereception.（7）Theclubroomisopenuntil11o'clock.Butallplayersmustleavethecourtsby10o'clock.

W:

Hum.Thatseemsverygood.Thankyouverymuchforshowingusaround.

M:

Pleasure.

conversation3

W:

Ah,goodmorning.It'sMr.Robinson,isn'tit?

M:

Yes.

W:

Haveaseat.

M:

Thankyou.

W:

OK.I'vegotyourletterofapplication.Now,asyouknow,whenyouapplyforapostwithourcompany,weneedtofindoutafewthingsaboutbothyouracademicbackgroundandrecentworkexperience.

M:

Sure.

W:

Firstofall.A-levels?

M:

Yes,I'vegotthree.Geography,mathsandphysics.

W:

Geography,mathsandphysics.OK.Andwhataboutyourdegree?

M:

IwenttoManchesterUniversityand（8）gotanengineerdegreewithwatermanagementasmyspecialization.

W:

A-ha,lsee.

M:

Andasforworkexperience,Istarteditoutaftergraduatingin1996inIndia,workingfortheIndianGovernment.

W:

Didyouworkasavolunteer?

M:

（10）No,itwasathree-yearwaterirrigationproject.

W:

Thatsoundsfascinating.Howdidyouorganizethat?

Yousee,itwasn'taBritishcompanythen.

M:

No,（9）1know.MyuniversityhadlinkswithanIndianengineeringuniversity.Soitwasorganizedthatlevel.

W:

Andafterthat?

M:

ThenIcameback,movedtoSheffieldandhavebeenworkingwithLatimerEngineeringsincethen.

W:

AndwhatexactlyareyoudoingforLatimer?

M:

Ah,（10）I'mworkinginwaterirrigationagain,thistimeasaprojectresearchassistant.

W:

Great.I'vegotyourdetails.Now,let'smoveontoamoregeneraldiscussionaboutwhatwearelookingforhere.

Passage1

Helloeverybody.Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmehere.It'sverypleasanttohaveachancetotalktoyouaboutsomethingthatisobviouslyverymuchoneverybody'sminds.（13）1wanttotalkaboutanareaofsecurityorsafety-bicycles

Iknowalotofyouhavebikes.First,whenyougetyourbike.whetherit'sneworsecondhand,bringitassoonaspossibletous.Wewillbeabletostampitwithaserialnumber.Weactuallystampitintothemetal.（11）We'llregisterthenumber,putitonourlist.Thiscanfrightencriminalsawayiftheyrealizethereisanumberstampedonit.

Second,makesureyoubuyagoodlock.Itcanbeexpensive.Butit'sneverawasteofmoney,（12）Ifyouhaveanexpensivebike,it'sworthbuyingtwolocks.Dospendmoneyonthegoodlock,becausethecheaponescanbeveryveryeasytocut.Also,makesureyoulockthebiketosomethingpermanent.thoughdobeconsideratetopedestrians.Andiftheworsthappens-youloseyourbike,youshouldimmediatelyreportittothepolicestationcallingtheserialnumberthatshouldbeenstamped.

Passage2

Goodmorning,everyone.AndwelcometotheEnglishforAcademicPurposeCenter.I'dliketobeginbybrieflyintroducingtheservicesweofferhereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehavewiderangeoflanguagecourses.Inthefirstsemester,（14）werunan8-weekconversationclassforstudentsofnon-Englishspeakingbackgrounds.Wewishtoimprovetheirfluency,grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.（14）ThecourseisheldonTuesdaysbetween12:

30and1:

30.Sothat'sonehouronceaweek.PleaseenrollwiththesecretarybeforeFridaythisweek.Forthoseofyouwhoareinterestedindevelopingyourwritingskills,wehavea6-weekcoursewhichrunsfor2hoursbetween4and6onWednesdayafternoons,beginninginWeekOne.（16）Theyconcentrateonthewritingskillsneededforassignmentsinthedepartmentsofeconomicsandsocialsciences.Studentsmustbeenrolledineitherofthesedepartments.Youprobablynotthinkingabouttakingexaminationsyet.（17）Butlateron,towardstheendoftheterm,youmightliketoenrollinourexaminationskillsclass.Thecourserunsfor5weeks,andtwohoursinaweek.Thecoursedealswiththeskillsyouneed,inbothwrittentestsandoralexaminations.（15）Itisnotnecessarytoenrollbeforethecoursestarts.Justturnupforthefirstclass.

Passage3

（18）LeonardodaVinciwasbornin1452inTuscany.Asearlyas1466,hewasworkinginaworkshop.Then,（18）in1482hemovedtoMilan.Aftertheplague（黑死病）hadsweptthecityofMilanin1484-85,heturnedhisattentiontotownplanningandmadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.HemovedtoFlorence,anothercityinItalyin1500wherehe（19）paintedthefamousMonaLisain1503.ThenhereturnedtoMilan.Between1510and1515,（19）afterhehadbeenworkingasanarchitectandengineertotheFrenchKingLouisXB,hedevotedhimselftopaintingagainandproducedtwogreatworksSt.AnneMane&ChildandSt.JohntheBaptist.In1515,（20）theKingofFranceinvitedLeonardotoliveinFrance.Hemovedtoacastletherewherehespenthislastyears,carryingouthisownresearch.Hediedin1519.

NewsItemI

Israel'sarmyenteredtheWestBankareaonTuesdayto（21）evacuate（疏散）thelasttwoJewishsettlementsthere.ThisendedIsrael'sdecades-longoccupationintheGazaStripandWestBank.ConflictsbetweentheIsraelisandPalestinianshavebeencalledamajorstumbling障碍blocktotheMiddleEastpeace.Israelformallybeganthepullout撤退operationlastMonday.IsraeliPrimeMinisterputforwardthedisengagement撤军planin2003.ItaskedIsraeltoremove（22）all21settlementsintheGazaStripand4intheWestBank.

NewsItem2

Romania罗马尼亚andBulgaria保加利亚onMondaysignedanagreementtojointheEuropeanUniononJanuary1st,2007.ThatwillbringthenumberofEUstatesto27.（23）TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyRomaniaandBulgaria,aswellasparliamentsofall25EUstates.Thetwostateswilljointhe25-nationblockprovidedtheycarryoutreforms.（24）Theyneefltofightcorruption,strengthenbordercontrolsandimprovejustice,administrationandstateindustrialsupportrules.Iftheydonot,themembershipcouldbedelayeduntil2008.

.

NewsItem3

（25）AneconomicforumonopportunitiesinChinaisexpectedtobringscholars,businessleadersandgovernmentofficialstoBeijingnextweek.Morethan800delegatesareexpectedtoattend3-dayFortune财富杂志GlobalForum全球论坛whichopensonMonday.Morethan250foreigncompaniesincluding76oftheGlobal500willberepresented.（26）TheforumisheldannuallybytheUS'FortuneMagazine.Thiswillbetheforum's10thyearandthirdinChina.Shanghaihosteditin1999andHongKongin2001.

NewsItem4

HongKongDisneylandopenedonMonday（27）withatotalof15OOPvisitors.Visitorsfromthemainlandaccountedforonethirdofthetotal.MostwerefromGuangdong.Accordingtoasurvey,