贩毒词汇简版5312.docx

贩毒词汇简版5312.docx

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贩毒词汇简版5312

distinguished[diˈstiŋgwiʃt]著名的，卓越的

verysuccessfulandadmiredbyotherpeople

havinganappearancethatmakessblookimportantorthatmakespeopleadmire

accomplish[əˈkʌmpliʃ]vt.达到（目的）,完成（任务）,实现（计划）tosucceedindoingorcompletingsth

bestow[biˈstəu]vt.赠与，授予~sth（on/uponsb）（formal）togivesthtosb,especiallytoshowhowmuchtheyarerespected

conceive[kənˈsi:

v]vt./vi.（of）构想出，设想；怀孕

toformanidea,aplan,etc.inyourmind;toimaginesth

hitherto[ˌhiðəˈtu:

]ad.到目前为止，迄今（formal）untilnow;untiltheparticulartimeyouaretalkingabout

eternity[iˈtə:

niti]n.永恒，来世，无穷

[U]（formal）timewithoutend,especiallylifecontinuingwithoutendafterdeath

（aneternity）[sing.]（informal）aperiodoftimethatseemstobeverylongortoneverend

appetite[ˈæpitait]n.欲望

astrongdesireforsth

meddle[ˈmedl]vi.干涉

~（in/withsth）（disapproving）tobecomeinvolvedinsththatdoesnotconcernyou

~（withsth）totouchsthinacarelessway,especiallywhenitisnotyoursorwhenyoudonotknowhowtouseitcorrectly

disinterested[disˈintristid]a.无私的abletojudgeasituationfairlybecauseyouarenotconcernedwithgaininganypersonaladvantagefromit

polish[ˈpəuliʃ]vt.磨光，擦亮

tomakesthsmoothandshinybyrubbingitwithapieceoffabric,oftenwithpolishonit

considerable[kənˈsidərəbəl]a.相当大（或多）的

（formal）greatinamount,size,importance,etc

highlight[ˈhailait]vt.强调，突出，使显著

toemphasizesth,especiallysothatpeoplegiveitmoreattention

reserved[riˈzə:

vd]a.说话不多的

sloworunwillingtoshowfeelingsorexpressopinions

malicious[məˈliʃəs]a.恶毒的

havingorshowinghatredandadesiretoharmsborhurttheirfeelings

alight[əˈlait]vi.下

adjective[notbeforenoun]

togetoutofabus,atrainorothervehicle

cripple[ˈkripəl]n.跛子，伤残人（或动物）vt.使跛；严重削弱

verb[VN][usuallypassive]

todamagesb'sbodysothattheyarenolongerabletowalkormovenormally

toseriouslydamageorharmsb/sth

noun（old-fashionedoroffensive）apersonwhoisunabletowalkormovenormallybecauseofadiseaseorinjury

irritate[ˈiriteit]vt.使恼怒，使烦燥

toannoysb,especiallybysthyoucontinuouslydoorbysththatcontinuouslyhappens

ill-bred无教养的，粗野的

rudeorbadlybehaved,especiallybecauseyouhavenotbeentaughthowtobehavewell

conceit[kənˈsi:

t]n.自负

toomuchprideinyourselfandwhatyoudo

seniority年长，职位高

therankthatyouhaveinacompanybecauseofthelengthoftimeyouhaveworkedthere

perceive[pəˈsi:

v]vt.感知，感觉，察觉

tonoticeorbecomeawareofsth

impose[imˈpəuz]vt.（on）强加于；征（税等），处以（罚款等）

[VN]~sth（on/uponsth/sb）tointroduceanewlaw,rule,tax,etc.;toorderthatarule,punishment,etc.beused

[VN]~sth（on/uponsb/sth）toforcesb/sthtohavetodealwithsththatisdifficultorunpleasant

[VN]~sth（on/uponsb）tomakesbacceptthesameopinions,wishesetc.asyourown

[V]~（on/uponsb/sth）toexpectsbtodosthforyouortospendtimewithyou,whenitmaynotbeconvenientforthem

[VN]~yourself（on/uponsb/sth）tomakesb/sthacceptorbeawareofyourpresenceorideas

scramble[ˈskræmbəl争夺

tomanagetoachievesthwithdifficulty,orinahurry,withoutmuchcontrol

appeal[əˈpi:

l]n.呼吁；感染力

aqualitythatmakessb/sthattractiveorinteresting

expertise[ˌekspə:

ˈti:

z]n.专门知识（或技能等），专长

[U]~（insth/indoingsth）expertknowledgeorskillinaparticularsubject,activityorjob

deception[diˈsepʃən]n.欺骗

atrickintendedtomakesbbelievesththatisnottrue

renaissance[ˌrɛnəˈzans]n.[theR-]（文艺）复兴（时期）；

（theRenaissance）theperiodinEuropeduringthe14th,15thand16thcenturieswhenpeoplebecameinterestedintheideasandcultureofancientGreeceandRomeandusedtheseinfluencesintheirownart,literature,etc:

Renaissanceart

asituationwhenthereisnewinterestinaparticularsubject,formofart,etc.afteraperiodwhenitwasnotverypopular

implicit[imˈplisit]a.含蓄的，暗示的，隐含的

~（insth）suggestedwithoutbeingdirectlyexpressed

exploit[ˈeksplɔit]vt.剥削；利用，开发（采）

verb,noun

verb[VN]

（disapproving）totreatapersonorsituationasanopportunitytogainanadvantageforyourself

dexterity[dekˈsteriti]n.纯熟，灵巧

skillinusingyourhands

interpret[inˈtə:

prit]

vi.口译，翻译vt.解释，说明，诠释

todecidethatsthhasaparticularmeaningandtounderstanditinthisway

manipulate[məˈnipjuleit]vt.操纵，控制，影响；

tocontrolorusesthinaskilfulway

representation[ˌreprizenˈteiʃən]n.描写；表现（法）

theactofpresentingsb/sthinaparticularway;somethingthatshowsordescribessth

sleight[slait]n.巧妙手法，巧计，灵巧

skilfulmovementsofyourhandthatotherpeoplecannotsee

compensate[ˈkɔmpenseit]v.补偿，弥补，抵消

verb

[V]~（forsth）toprovidesthgoodtobalanceorreducethebadeffectsofdamage,loss,etc.

blur[blə:

]n.模糊，模糊的东西v.（使）变模糊

noun

ashapethatyoucannotseeclearly,oftenbecauseitismovingtoofast

somethingthatyoucannotrememberclearly

verb（-rr-）

iftheshapeoroutlineofsthblurs,orifsthblursit,itbecomeslessclearandsharp

ifsthblursyoureyesorvision,oryoureyesorvisionblur,youcannotseethingsclearly

tobecomeormakesthbecomedifficulttodistinguishclearly

impair[imˈpeə]vt.损害，损伤，削弱

[VN]（written）todamagesthormakesthworse

immune[iˈmju:

n]（有）免疫（力）的；不受影响的；免除的

tosth）notaffectedbysth

gauge[geidʒ]vt.估计；计量

tomakeajudgementaboutsth,especiallypeople'sfeelingsorattitudes

activate[ˈæktiveit]vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用

[VN]tomakesthsuchasadeviceorchemicalprocessstartworking

incongruous[inˈkɔŋgruəs]a.不调和的，不相称的

adjective

strange,andnotsuitableinaparticularsituation

fallible[ˈfæləbəl]a.难免有错的

abletomakemistakesorbewrong

discharge[disˈtʃɑ:

dʒ]vt.释放；排出vi.排出，放电n.释放；排出

fromhospital/job

~sb（fromsth）togivesbofficialpermissiontoleaveaplaceorjob;tomakesbleaveajob

distract[diˈstrækt]vt.转移（注意力），使分心

[VN]~sb/sth（fromsth）totakesb'sattentionawayfromwhattheyaretryingtodo

unflappable[ʌnˈflæpəbəl]a.镇定的，从容不迫的

（informal）abletostaycalminadifficultsituation

perforate[ˈpə:

fəreit]vt.穿孔

[VN]tomakeaholeorholesthroughsth

incur[inˈkə:

]vt.招致，遭受，引起

ifyouincursthunpleasant,youareinasituationinwhichyouhavetodealwithit

ifyouincurcosts,youhavetopaythem

hypothetical[ˌhɑipəˈθetikəl]a.假说的，臆说的

basedonsituationsorideaswhicharepossibleandimaginedratherthanrealandtrue

primalconnectedwiththeearliestoriginsoflife;verybasic

emigrate[ˈemigreit]vi.移居国外（或外地）

[V]~（from...）（to...）toleaveyourowncountrytogoandlivepermanentlyinanothercountry

fascination[ˌfæsiˈneiʃən]n.魅力，娇媚

averystrongattraction,thatmakessthveryinteresting

treacherous[ˈtretʃərəs]a.背叛的；危险的

thatcannotbetrusted;intendingtoharmyou

dangerous,especiallywhenseemingsafe

feat[fi:

t]n.功绩，伟业，技艺

（approving）anactionorpieceofworkthatneedsskill,strengthorcourage

Incalculabletoogreattocalculate

ascent[əˈsent]n.上升攀登

theactofclimbingormovingup;anupwardjourney

confer[kənˈfə:

]授予，赋予

togivesbanaward,auniversitydegreeoraparticularhonourorright

phenomenal[fiˈnɔminəl]a.非凡的，出众的，庞大的verygreatorimpressive

wane[wein]vi.衰退

（written）tobecomegraduallyweakerorlessimportant

（ofthemoon）toappearslightlysmallereachdayafterbeingroundandfull

resourceful[riˈsɔ:

sfəl]a.足智多谋的（approving）goodatfindingwaysofdoingthingsandsolvingproblems,etc

confide[kənˈfaid]vt.吐露（秘密等）

~（sth）（tosb）totellsbsecretsandpersonalinformationthatyoudonotwantotherpeopletoknow

repel[riˈpel]vt.使厌恶；击退，逐回，驱除；排斥

todrive,pushorkeepsthaway

unveil[ˌʌnˈveil]vt.揭露——uncover

toremoveacoverorcurtainfromapainting,statue,etc.sothatitcanbeseeninpublicforthefirsttime

reluctant[riˈlʌktənt]

a.不情愿的，勉强的

~（todosth）hesitatingbeforedoingsthbecauseyoudonotwanttodoitorbecauseyouarenotsurethatitistherightthingtodo

hostile[ˈhɔstail]a.敌对的，敌意的，不友善的；敌方的

~（to/towardssb/sth）veryunfriendlyoraggressiveandreadytoargueorfight

~（tosth）stronglyrejectingoropposedtosth

makingitdifficultforsthtohappenortobeachieved

belongingtoamilitaryenemy

（business）（ofanoffertobuyacompany,etc.）notwantedbythecompanythatistobebought

perilous[ˈperiləs]a.危险的

（formalorliterary）verydangerous

mesmerize[ˈmezməraiz]vt.使入迷

tohavesuchastrongeffectonyouthatyoucannotgiveyourattentiontoanythingelse

succumb[səˈkʌm]vi.屈从；死于diefrom

[V]~（tosth）tofailtoresistanattack,anillness,aTEMPTATION,etc

repeal[riˈpi:

l]vt.废止，撤消

[VN]ifagovernmentorothergrouporpersonwithauthorityrepealsalaw,thatlawisnolongervalid

elusive[iˈlu:

siv]a.躲避的difficulttofind,define,orachieve

scour[ˈskauə]vt.四处搜索；洗涤；冲刷

~sth（forsb/sth）tosearchaplaceorthingthoroughlyinordertofindsb/sth

~sth（out）tocleansthbyrubbingitssurfacehardwithroughmaterial

~sth（away/out）

~sth（from/outofsth）tomakeapassage,hole,ormarkintheground,rocks,etc.astheresultofmovement,especiallyoveralongperiod

legible[ˈledʒəbəl]a.可辩认的，易读的

（ofwrittenorprintedwords）clearenoughtoread

contend[kənˈtend]vi.争夺，竞争；搏斗，争斗vt.声称，主张

tosaythatsthistrue,especiallyinanargument

[V]~（forsth）tocompeteagainstsbinordertogainsth

reprimand[ˈreprima:

nd]n.&v.训诫，谴责

~sb（forsth）（formal）totellsbofficiallythatyoudonotapproveofthemortheiractions

levy[ˈlevi]vt.征收（税等）n.征税，税款

~sth（onsb/sth）touseofficialauthoritytodemandandcollectapayment,tax,etc

voluntary[ˈvɔləntəri]a.自愿的，志愿的

donewillingly,notbecauseyouareforced

submit[səbˈmit]vt.呈送，提交；主张

[VN]~sth（tosb/sth）togiveadocument,proposal,etc.tosbinauthoritysothattheycanstudyorconsiderit

composite[ˈkɔmpəzit]n.合成物，复合材料

someth