完整版高考英语真题完形填空汇编推荐文档.docx
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完整版高考英语真题完形填空汇编推荐文档
2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编
一、完形填空（共7题；共140分）
1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I1theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto2afewdollars?
Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren't3enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour4wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which5Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's6
Icouldhardlywaitto7him.
MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis8wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemakeit9thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto10theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto11whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand12,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat13andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe14.
TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe15me:
"Theabsolutemostimportant16thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood17.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto18asituation,processwhatyouropponent（对手）isdoingand19thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions."Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy20asajournalist.
1.A.putforward
B.jumpedat
C.triedout
D.turneddown
2.A.waste
B.earn
C.save
D.pay
3.A.excited
B.worried
C.moved
D.tired
4.A.title
B.competitor
C.textbook
D.instructor
5.A.urged
B.demanded
C.held
D.meant
6.A.fastest
B.easiest
C.best
D.rarest
7.A.interciew
B.meet
C.challcnge
D.beat
8.A.chance
B.qualification
C.honor
D.job
9.A.real
B.perfect
C.clear
D.possible
10.A.attend
B.pass
C.skip
D.observe
11.A.add
B.expose
C.apply
D.compare
12.A.eventually
B.naturally
C.directly
D.normally
13.A.game
B.presentation
C.course
D.experiment
14.A.criterion
B.classroom
C.department
D.situation
15.A.taught
B.wrote
C.questioned
D.promised
16.A.fact
B.step
C.manner
D.skill
17.A.grades
B.decisions
C.impressions
D.comments
18.A.analyze
B.describe
C.rebuild
D.control
19.A.announce
B.signal
C.block
D.evaluate
20.A.role
B.desire
C.concern
D.behavior
2.（2018•卷Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI'd1seenhim.Soimaginemy2whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.
Iwas3!
IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto4
.Thebaywas5insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle6.Irealizedonekayak（皮划艇）wasin7
."Something'snot8!
"ItookoffmyT-shirtand9intothe
water.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas10violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelped11theyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something12tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery13."What'shisname?
"Iaskedtheinstructor."Ben,"hereplied,andimmediatelyI14.Thatstrangerwasmyson!
Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.15,afterabriefstayinhospital.Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto16andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen17tome."I'mjustwanttosaythankyou,"hesaid,"You18mylife!
"
Istillcan'tbelievewhata19itwas.I'mjustsogladIwasthere20tohelpmyson.
1.A.also
B.often
C.even
D.last
2.A.delight
B.relief
C.anger
D.worry
3.A.scared
B.shocked
C.thrilled
D.ashamed
4.A.talk
B.stay
C.meet
D.settle
5.A.bathed
B.clean
C.deep
D.settle
6.A.faster
B.closer
C.heavier
D.wiser
7.A.trouble
B.advance
C.question
D.battle
8.A.real
B.right
C.fair
D.fit
9.A.stared
B.sank
C.dived
D.fell
10.A.arguing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.shaking
11.A.lead
B.persuade
C.carry
D.keep
12.A.happened
B.occurred
C.applied
D.appealed
13.A.sharp
B.pleasant
C.attractive
D.familiar
14.A.agreed
B.hesitated
C.doubted
D.knew
15.A.Fortunately
B.Frankly
C.Sadly
D.Suddenly
16.A.return
B.relax
C.speak
D.leave
17.A.joked
B.turned
C.listened
D.pointed
18.A.created
B.honored
C.saved
D.guided
19.A.coincidence
B.change
C.pity
D.pain
20.A.onboard
B.intime
C.forsure
D.onpurpose
3.（2018•卷Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay"sorry,1number!
"andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething3.
OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe5ofababy.
"Congratulations!
ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis6.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere7quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher8,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas9thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't10youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11werein.
Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis12!
Heturnedupatthehospital13giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally14bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe15itandthegifts."
Teresa16aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite17bythetouchingwords:
"Whata18thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!
Hewasso19andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe20ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.
1.A.unlucky
B.secret
C.new
D.wrong
2.A.received
B.translated
C.copied
D.printed
3.A.reasonable
B.special
C.necessary
D.practical
4.A.convincing
B.reminding
C.informing
D.warning
5.A.wake-up
B.recovery
C.growth
D.arrival
6.A.responded
B.interrupted
C.predicted
D.repeated
7.A.comingin
B.settingout
C.passingdown
D.movingaround
8.A.opinion
B.anxiety
C.excitement
D.effort
9.A.comparing
B.exchanging
C.discussing
D.sharing
10.A.accept
B.know
C.believe
D.bother
11.A.parents
B.doctors
C.patients
D.visitors
12.A.dream
B.promise
C.agenda
D.principle
13.A.bearing
B.collecting
C.opening
D.making
14.A.discouraged
B.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated
15.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect
16.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted
17.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied
18.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem
19.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair
20.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust4.（2018•北京）完形填空TheHomelessHero
Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource（来源）of
temptation（诱惑）.Butthe1wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith2moreremarkable.
Afterspottinga3onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe4toreturn.
Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he5insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（联系）thedriver,onlyto6itcontained
£400innotes,withanother£50insparechangebesideit.
Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter7anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar'sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth£35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere8tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas9.
ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis10.
Mr.Andersonsaid：
＂Icouldn'tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight11hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand12hedidn'ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers13.It'sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare14
guysoutthere.＂
Mr.Smith'sact15muchofthepublic'sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson16abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.
NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto17moneyforMr.Smith
andotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.＂Ithinkthefaith
thateveryonehasshown18himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he'shadjob19andallsorts,＂Mr.Andersoncommented.
ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing20.Thestoryonceagaintells
usthatonegoodturndeservesanother.
1.A.hope
B.aim
C.urge
D.effort
2.A.still
B.even
C.ever
D.once
3.A.wallet
B.bag
C.box
D.parcel
4.A.partner
B.colleague
C.owner
D.policeman
5.A.turned
B.hid
C.stepped
D.reached
6.A.discover
B.collect
C.check
D.believe
7.A.taking
B.leaving
C.reading
D.writing
8.A.satisfied
B.excited
C.amused
D.shocked
9.A.safe
B.missing
C.found
D.seen
10.A.service
B.support
C.kindness
D.encouragement
11.A.when
B.if
C.where
D.because
12.A.rather
B.yet
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