国际经济学英文版选择题汇总版附答案.docx

国际经济学英文版选择题汇总版附答案.docx

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国际经济学英文版选择题汇总版附答案

《国际经济学》选择题汇总版（附答案）

Ch1-Ch3

UnitedStatesislessdependentontradethanmostothercountriesbecause

A）theUnitedStatesisarelativelylargecountrywithdiverseresources.

B）theUnitedStatesisa“Superpower.”

C）themilitarypoweroftheUnitedStatesmakesitlessdependentonanything.

D）theUnitedStatesinvestsinmanyothercountries.

E）manycountriesinvestintheUnitedStates.

2.BecausetheConstitutionforbidsrestraintsoninterstatetrade,

A）the.maynotimposetariffsonimportsfromNAFTAcountries.

B）the.maynotaffecttheinternationalvalueofthe$.

C）the.maynotputrestraintsonforeigninvestmentsinCaliforniaifitinvolvesafinancialintermediaryinNewYorkState.

D）the.maynotimposeexportduties.

E）the.maynotdisruptcommercebetweenFloridaandHawaii.

3.Internationaleconomicscanbedividedintotwobroadsub-fields

A）macroandmicro.

B）developedandlessdeveloped.

C）monetaryandbarter.

D）internationaltradeandinternationalmoney.

E）staticanddynamic.

4.Internationalmonetaryanalysisfocuseson

A）therealsideoftheinternationaleconomy.

B）theinternationaltradesideoftheinternationaleconomy.

C）theinternationalinvestmentsideoftheinternationaleconomy.

D）theissuesofinternationalcooperationbetweenCentralBanks.

E）themonetarysideoftheinternationaleconomy,suchascurrencyexchange.

5.Thegravitymodeloffersalogicalexplanationforthefactthat

A）tradebetweenAsiaandthe.hasgrownfasterthanNAFTAtrade.

B）tradeinserviceshasgrownfasterthantradeingoods.

C）tradeinmanufactureshasgrownfasterthaninagriculturalproducts.

D）Intra-EuropeanUniontradeexceedsinternationaltradebytheEuropeanUnion.

E）the.tradesmorewithWesternEuropethanitdoeswithCanada.

6.Thegravitymodelexplainswhy

A）tradebetweenSwedenandGermanyexceedsthatbetweenSwedenandSpain.

B）countrieswithoilreservestendtoexportoil.

C）capitalrichcountriesexportcapitalintensiveproducts.

D）intra-industrytradeisrelativelymoreimportantthanotherformsoftradebetweenneighboringcountries.

E）Europeancountriesrelymostoftenonnaturalresources.

7.Whydoesthegravitymodelwork?

A）Largeeconomiesbecamelargebecausetheywereengagedininternationaltrade.

B）Largeeconomieshaverelativelylargeincomes,andhencespendmoreongovernmentpromotionoftradeandinvestment.

C）Largeeconomieshaverelativelylargerareaswhichraisestheprobabilitythataproductiveactivitywilltakeplacewithinthebordersofthatcountry.

D）Largeeconomiestendtohavelargeincomesandtendtospendmoreonimports.

E）Largeeconomiestendtoavoidtradingwithsmalleconomies.

8.WeseethattheNetherlands,Belgium,andIrelandtradeconsiderablymorewiththeUnitedStatesthanwithmanyothercountries.

A）Thisisexplainedbythegravitymodel,sincethesearealllargecountries.

B）Thisisexplainedbythegravitymodel,sincetheseareallsmallcountries.

C）Thisfailstobeconsistentwiththegravitymodel,sincethesearesmallcountries.

D）Thisfailstobeconsistentwiththegravitymodel,sincethesearelargecountries.

E）Thisisexplainedbythegravitymodel,sincetheydonotshareborders.

9.Inthepresent,mostoftheexportsfromChinaare

A）manufacturedgoods.

B）services.

C）primaryproductsincludingagricultural.

D）technologyintensiveproducts.

E）overpricedbyworldmarketstandards.

10.Acountryengagingintradeaccordingtotheprinciplesofcomparativeadvantagegainsfromtradebecauseit

A）isproducingexportsindirectlymoreefficientlythanitcouldalternatively.

B）isproducingimportsindirectlymoreefficientlythanitcoulddomestically.

C）isproducingexportsusingfewerlaborunits.

D）isproducingimportsindirectlyusingfewerlaborunits.

E）isproducingexportswhileoutsourcingservices.

11.TheRicardianmodelattributesthegainsfromtradeassociatedwiththeprincipleofcomparativeadvantageresultto

A）differencesintechnology.

B）differencesinpreferences.

C）differencesinlaborproductivity.

D）differencesinresources.

E）gravityrelationshipsamongcountries.

12.AnationengagingintradeaccordingtotheRicardianmodelwillfinditsconsumptionbundle

A）insideitsproductionpossibilitiesfrontier.

B）onitsproductionpossibilitiesfrontier.

C）outsideitsproductionpossibilitiesfrontier.

D）insideitstrade-partner'sproductionpossibilitiesfrontier.

E）onitstrade-partner'sproductionpossibilitiesfrontier.

13.AssumethatlaboristheonlyfactorofproductionandthatwagesintheUnitedStatesequal$20perhourwhilewagesinJapanare$10perhour.ProductioncostswouldbelowerintheUnitedStatesascomparedtoJapanif

A）.laborproductivityequa