高三英语查漏补缺.docx
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高三英语查漏补缺
海淀区高三英语考前查漏补缺练习题
2012.05.18
单项填空（答案标红）
2009-2011考点分析
考点
考点细目
2009
2010
2011
时态&语态
一般现在
一般过去
一般将来
现在进行
过去进行
过去将来
将来进行
现在完成
过去完成
现在完成进行
27（一般过去时的被动）
23（一般过去式）
30（一般过去式）
22（被动语态）
24（现在进行时）
28（过去完成时）
26（现在完成时）
21（过去完成被动语态）23（现在完成进行时）
27（一般过去式）
32（一般过去式）
非谓语
Todo/tobedone/tobedoing
Doing/beingdone/havingdone/havingbeendone
done
24（过去分词）
28（不定式）
34（过去分词）
21（现在分词）
25（过去分词）
25（不定式tobedone）
33（现在分词）
名词性从句
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
31（宾语从句）
31（宾语从句）
32（表语从句）
33（主语从句）
22（主语从句）
31（宾语从句）
定语从句
限制性：
which
26（限制性）
32（限制性）
27（限制性）
26（非限制性）
状语从句
原因，时间，目的，地点，条件，结果，让步，方式，比较
22（条件）
30（条件）
28（while尽管）
虚拟语气
现在，过去，将来，特殊（wish,ifonly,asif）
34（虚拟与真实混合）
28（wish）
30（错综条件）
代词
35（it）
34（it的用法）
介词
29（with）
29（for）
35（in）
冠词
33
35
连词
21（for）
情态动词
25（can）
23（must）
24（might）
1.LondonOlympicorganizerssaid2yearsagoticketsfortheLondon2012Olympics______intheU.Sandshipped4,500milesbacktoBritain.
A.wouldbeprintedB.wouldprintC.werebeingprintedD.hadprinted
2.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanets______incircularorbitsaroundthesun.
A.donotmoveB.didn’tmoveC.hadn’tmovedD.haven’tmoved
3.---I’mexhausted.I_____onadesigndayandnight.
---You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.
A.havebeenworkingB.haveworkedC.workD.worked
4.OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodI_____toarrive.
A.hadorderedB.orderedC.wasorderingD.wouldorder
5.Attheendofthetour,wewilldropyouoffrightwhereyou_______up.
A.arepickedB.pickedC.willbepickedD.arepicking
6.Onedayallofusmayhavetopaythecarbontax,whichisanenvironmentaltax______onfossilfuel.
A.chargingB.chargedC.havingchargedD.tocharge
7.Kindwordscanbeshortandeasy_______,buttheirechoesaretrulyendless.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.tobespokenD.beingspoken
8.Althoughtheeconomyisbad,thereisnoexcusefortherestaurant________substandardmaterial.
A.touseB.beingusedC.usingD.tobeused
9.When______togiveadviceonsuccessinaninterview,Cameronsaid,“Thebiggestpieceofadviceistojustgetstarted.
A.askingB.beingaskedC.askedD.toask
10.Afterdrivingoverahundredmilesfrommyprevioushotel,Iunpackedmyluggageonly_____thatmypassportwasmissing.
A.discoveringB.todiscoverC.discoveredD.discover
11.Theseyears,alargenumberofstudentshavegoneabroadforfurtherstudy,someof________endupwithbeingunabletofitin.
A.whomBthemC.whoD.that
12.Wasthisresearchcenter______theyvisitedthemodernequipmentlastmonthbuiltacenturyago?
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what
13.Thinkingthatyouknow_________infactyoudon’tisaseriousmistake.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how
14.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.
A.howB.thatC.whatD.why
15._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.
A.WhileB.SinceC.WhenD.Once
16.Expertshavewarnedthattoomuchattention________alsobeaproblemforthebirdsinthewetland.
A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.shall
17.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.
—Youknowwe’refriends.
A.wouldgetB.musthavegotC.wouldhavegotD.couldn’thavegot
18.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.
A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.since
19.Globalizationhasbroughtcompetitionfromdevelopedcountrieswherecostsarehigher____developingcountries.
A.atB.toC.thanD.in
20.---WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?
---Well,Iamjustlookingforatie,______tomatchmyhusband’ssuit.
A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.it
21.Hepurposelyignoredhercallbecausehejustdidn’tfeellike_____.
A.disturbingB.todisturbC.beingdisturbedD.tobedisturbed
22.ThePalaceMuseum_______itsspaceforpublicviewing,andinfiveyears'time,alltheadministrativeofficeswillmoveout.
A.enlargesB.hasenlargedC.enlargedD.isenlarging
23.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Itisthesoldier,notthepoet,____hasgivenusfreedomofspeech?
”
A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what
24.Thecommitteemembersagreedtothesuggestionthattheissue_____toimmediatevoting.
A.istobeputB.beputC.shouldputD.mustbeput
25.---Whydoyoukeeplookingoutofthewindow?
Expectingsomeone?
---______forthemailman.
A.IwaitB.WaitC.BewaitingD.Waiting
完形填空（答案均为Ａ）
Valentine'sDaywasthetimemyfatherchosetoshowhislove.MyfirstrecollectionofthatcamewhenIwassix.ForseveraldaysIhadbeencuttingoutvalentinesformy36.Eachofuswastodecoratea“mailbox”andputitonourdeskforotherstogiveuscards.
ThatmorningatthebreakfasttableI37acardandapackageatmychair.Thecardwassigned“Love,Dad”,andthegiftwasaring.I38wearingthatringwithapridethatallthecardsintheworldcouldnotmatch.
AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgave39toheartshapedboxesfilledwithchocolatesandalwaysincludedacardsigned“Love,Dad”.Inthoseyearsmy“thank-yous”becamemoreofanunthinkingresponse.The40seemedlessimportant,andItookforgrantedthevalentinewould41bethere.
Ifmyfathersensedmydisappointmentovervalentines,hejusttriedthatmuchhardertocreateapositive42,givingmeanextrahuganddoingwhathecouldtomakemydayalittle43.
Mymailboxeventuallyhadaruraladdress.Neverintenyearswasmyfather'spackagelate—44wasitontheValentine'sDayeightyearsagowhenI45intothemailboxtofindacardaddressedtomeinmymother's46.
Itwasthekindofcardthatcomesinaninexpensive47soldbyachildgoingdoor-to-door.Itwasthekindofcardthatputtearsinyoureyesbecauseyouknewa48fathernolongerwasabletogooutand49arealvalentine.Itwasacardthat50thiswouldbethelastyoureceivefromhim.
Thecardhadaphotographoftulipsontheoutside,andonthe51mymotherhadprinted“HappyValentine'sDay”.52it,scrawledinbarelylegiblehandwriting,was“Love,Dad”.
Hisfinalcardremainsonmybulletinboardtoday.It'sa53ofhowspecialfatherscanbeandhowimportantithadbeentomeovertheyearstoknowthatIhadafatherwho54atraditionoflovewithagenerosityofspirit,simpleactsofunderstandingandanabilityto55happinessoverthepeopleinhislife.
36.A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parents
D.relatives
37.A.found
B.put
C.decorated
D.designed
38.A.remember
B.enjoy
C.imagine
D.appreciate
39.A.way
B.rise
C.birth
D.access
40.A.cards
B.greetings
C.affection
D.response
41.A.always
B.also
C.already
D.still
42.A.atmosphere
B.attitude
C.image
D.relationship
43.A.brighter
B.longer
C.richer
D.fitter
44.A.nor
B.so
C.seldom
D.such
45.A.reached
B.rushed
C.went
D.fell
46.A.handwriting
B.signature
C.tone
D.words
47.A.box
B.bag
C.package
D.envelope
48.A.dying
B.sad
C.considerate
D.generous
49.A.buy
B.create
C.post
D.carry
50.A.signaled
B.inferred
C.declared
D.predicted
51.A.inside
B.bottom
C.cover
D.back
52.A.Beneath
B.Above
C.Beyond
D.Around
53.A.reminder
B.plenty
C.part
D.portrait
54.A.continued
B.ensured
C.confirmed
D.approved
55.A.express
B.occupy
C.achieve
D.hold
阅读理解第三节
一
Everyyear,itcostsBritishstudentsmoreandmoretoattenduniversity.Studentsaregraduatingwithlargerandlargerdebts.________1_________
In2006,theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowuniversitiesinEnglandandWalestochargeBritishstudentstuitionfees.Morethan80percentofstudentsinEnglandandWalesnowtakeoutastudentloaninordertogotouniversity.Theyusetheloantopayfortuitionfees,booksandlivingexpenses.TheaveragestudentinEnglandandWalesnowgraduatesfromuniversitywithdebtsofaround£12,000.Studentsofmedicineusuallyhavedebtsofmorethan£20,000.Thatisalotofmoney.Itmeansgraduatescannotaffordtobuyahouseformanyyears.Theyevenstruggletopayrentonaflat,becausetheyhavetostartpayingbackthestudentloanaftergraduating.Ifyoustarttoearnover£15,000ayear,thegovernmenttakesrepaymentsdirectlyfromyourmonthlysalary.________2_______
YoumightthinkthataBritishpersonwithadegreewillfinditeasytogetawell-paidjob.However,mostpeopleinwhite-collarjobsseemtohaveadegreethesedays,sothereisalotofcompetition.Also,Britishcompaniestendtovalueworkexperienceoverapieceofpaper.Likeeveryoneelse,graduatesusuallyhavetostartatthebottomandworktheirwayup.Thatcanbeveryfrustratingforthem,sincetheyareoftenover-qualifiedfortheworktheyaredoing.________3_______Therefore,lifeafteruniversityendsupbeingquitedisappointingforalotofgraduates.
_______4_______Evenbeforethecreditcrunchstarted,theBBCstated:
“ThenumberofBritishstudentsatUKuniversitieshasfallenforthefirsttimeinrecenthistory,Itlookslikethefigureswillcontinuetodecline,sinceloancompaniesarenowtellingsomestudentsthattherearenoloansavailableforthem.
Bycontrast,thingsarenoweasierforstudentsfromothercountriescomingtostudyintheUK,sincethevalueoftheBritishpoundhasfallen.MoreinternationalstudentscometoBritaineachyear.The
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