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高中英语冠词练习题
高中英语——冠词练习题
一.选择题(共60小题)
1.Janedid____goodjobintheexamandas_____reward,herparentstookhertoBeijinglastSeptember.( )
A.a;theB.a;aC.不填;aD.不填;the
2.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat__________telephonenumber__________secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.( )
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the
3.Customerscanuse_______informationonthesideofthepackettohelphave______healthierdiet.( )
A.the;theB./;theC.the;aD./;a
4.﹣_________ChinesepianistLangLangbecomesthefirstChinesetobenamedInternationalArtistoftheYear.
﹣Yes.Thisis__________historicmomentforhim.( )
A./;theB.A;theC.The;aD.A;a
5.﹣Couldyoutellmethewayto_____Johnsons,please?
﹣Sorry,wedon'thave_______Johnsonhereinthevillage.( )
A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/
6.Ican'trememberwhenturningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbesummermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.( )
A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the
7.IfoundmyselftalkingtoZhuJun!
NotZhuJunfromCCTV,ofcourse,butsomeonewiththesamename.( )
A.不填;theB.the;aC.the;不填D.不填;a
8.Theworriedladymadesecondthoroughsearchofherpocketsbeforefindingpurseonthetable.( )
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
9.Fromthetopofthemountain,youcanseeatleast______distanceof10kilometerson____sunnyday.( )
A.a;theB.the;aC.不填;theD.a;a
10.Thankyouforsendingus________freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus________greatservice.( )
A./;aB.the;a.C./;/D.the;/
11.Ratherthangoinginto_______office,alotofpeopleareconnectedto______Internetandnowworkfromhome.( )
A./,theB.an,anC.the,anD.an,the
12.DanBrown,_____authorofTheDaVinciCode,is_____veryfamousAmericanwriter.( )
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
13.﹣Wehad____reallydryJulylastyear.
﹣Ican'tremember_____summerwhenitrainedsolittle.( )
A.a;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;a
14.www.sda.gov.cn,whichhas_____foodanddrugchannelwithclearexplanations,is_____verypopularwebsite.( )
A.a,aB.a,theC.the,/D./;a
15.Adiscoveryissaidtobeaccidentmeetingpreparedmind.( )
A.the;aB.an;aC.the;theD.an;the
16.Thereisno_____exactdefinitionof_____wordhappiness.Happypeoplearehappyforallsortsofreasons,( )
A..an;aB.,the;theC.,不填;theD..不填;不填
17.Ifyouwanttostudyinforeigncountries,____goodknowledgeofthecultureisregardedas____mustforyoutolivehappily.( )
A./;/B.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
18.Onehundredthousandyearsago,______choicewassimplewhenitcameto______﹣drinktherewasnochoice.Itwaswaterornothing.( )
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;不填D.a;the
19.______BrownBearinRussiaismoreorless______sameanimalastheGrizzlyBearinNorthAmerica.( )
A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the
20.Accordingto_____surveyconductedlastmonth,_____fourthofthepost.90'scollegegraduatespreferonlinejob﹣hunting.( )
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
21.applicationoftransgenictechnology(转基因技术)shouldberestrictedonallfoodproductionandthegovernmentshouldtake"scientificattitude"towardgeneticallymodifiedfood,YuanLongpingsaid.( )
A.The;aB.An;theC.The;theD.An;a
22.AshewasaccustomedtothecoffeefromColumbia,GovernorJohnsaidthatcoffeeshouldalwaysbestrong.( )
A./;aB.the;aC.a;theD./;/
23.It'sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis______firstpay﹣by﹣phonepracticeintheUSA.( )
A.a;theB.不填;不填C.a;不填D.the;the
24.MargaretThatcher,famousfigureinBritish20thcenturypolitics,diedatageof87aftersufferingastroke.( )
A.the;/B.a;aC.a;theD./;the
25._____presidentoftheUnitedStates,BarackObama,haswon_____re﹣election,hard﹣foughtvictory.( )
A.The;aB.aC.A;aD.the
26.Thosewhohave_____goodknowledgeofsomethingdon'tnecessarilyteachknowledgewell.( )
A.a;theB.a;/C.the;theD.the;a
27.Arecentstudyhascomeupwith_____unexpectedconclusionthat____Africaelephantsshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.( )
A.a,theB.an,theC.an,anD.the,the
28.AirconditionersmadeinChinahavewonworldwideattentionsandGREEhas
becomepopularname.( )
A.a,theB./,aC./,theD.the,a
29.Maryheard__________strangesoundat_________midnightoutsidehishouseandgotscared.( )
A.a;/B.the;/C./;theD./;a
30.﹣﹣DidMichaeltake__________placeofAllenastheguitarist?
﹣﹣No.Hegavetheperformancein__________placeofRocky.( )
A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/
31.Childrenshouldgetclosetonaturebyjoininginseriesofoutdooractivities.( )
A.the;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.不填;a
32.For_____filmofSchindler'sList,Spielbergwon_____Oscar,Hollywood'shighestprize.( )
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;anD.不填;the
33.﹣Whichbottleisyours?
﹣_______onewith________redcover.( )
A./;/B.A;aC.A;theD.The;a
34.What_______shamethatTonymissed_______concertbyLiYundiinHanDanlastweek.( )
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
35.Havingfailedtoreachthewriteron_______phone,thestudentsent_______emailinstead.( )
A.the;aB.the;anC./;aD./;an
36.After___seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed drivingtest.( )
A./;/B.a;theC.the;aD.a;/
37.﹣Wehad_____reallycoldFebruarythisyear
﹣Ican'tremember_____springwhenitsnowedinGanzhou.( )
A.a;不填B.不填;theC.the;aD.a;a
38.Itwillbe___wonderfulworldifallnationslivein___peacewitheachother.( )
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;/
39.Jumpingoutof________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.( )
A.an;anB./;theC./;anD.the;the
40.Althoughit'sat____dusk,thechildrendon'tgettiredofplaying____footballoutside.( )
A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/
41.LeeMin﹣Ho,______handsomeandcuteactorinSouthKorea,plays______attractiveroleinthepopularTVshowTheHeirs.( )
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.a;/
42.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.( )
A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a
43.﹣﹣Doesthegirlstandingatthegatehavepossessionof______car?
﹣﹣No.Thecarisin______possessionofherfather.( )
A./;/B./;aC.the;theD.a;the
44.IoftenchatwithJohnover______telephone,whileIchatwithTombyemail.( )
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填
45.﹣Whatabout______supperyesterday?
﹣Well,______mostdeliciousoneindeed.( )
A.the;aB.不填;aC.a;theD.不填;the
46.In________1860s,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmade_______directorofthePompeiidig.( )
A.不填;theB.the;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填
47.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson______rideto______CapitalAirport.( )
A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.不填;the
48.﹣﹣﹣ShallIgoovertohaveachatwithyouthisevening?
﹣﹣﹣Niceofyou!
Itis________greatcomforttokeepme________company,whenI'maloneathome.( )
A.a;theB./;aC.a;/D.the;/
49."Ared,redrose",_______romanticpoem,iswrittenbyRobertBurns,quiteafewofwhosebooksinvolvethethemeof_______nature.( )
A.a;theB.the;theC.a;不填D.the;不填
50.As_______whole,Ithinktheprogramhasachieved_______desiredpurpose.( )
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a
51.Ifyoureadthepoem___secondtime,you'llhave___betterunderstandingofit.( )
A.the;/B.a;theC.the;aD.a,a
52.Ican'trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft________city.Ionlyrememberitwas________Monday.( )
A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a
53.﹣Haveyouseenabook?
Ileftithere.
﹣Isit__________Englishtextbook?
Mikepickeditup.( )
A.aB.theC.不填D.an
54.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedfora
newspaperattheageof16.( )
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;不填D.a;不填
55.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.( )
A.the;a;theB.an;a;a
C.an;the;不填D.a;a;不填
56.ItisshockthatHuangShi﹣cheng,oldfishermanfromTaiwan,waskilledbyPhilippinemilitaryvesselonMay9,2013.( )
A.\;theB.the;aC.a;anD.an;/
57.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinthiscountry,andwearestillonlongjourneytowardmodernization.Thatrequiresinternationalenvironmentoflastingpeace.( )
A.a;theB.the;不填C.a;anD.不填;the
58._______partytheyheldlastnightwascompletely_______failure.( )
A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/
59.IronLady﹣______formerBritishPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcherplayed________keyroleinthepeacefulhandoverofHongKong.( )
A.the,theB.the,aC./,aD./,the
60.Withhiswisethoughtsaboutnatureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin_______historyofChina.( )
A.theB.aC./D.an
高中英语——冠词练习题
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共60小题)
1.(2014春•淄博期末)Janedid____goodjobintheexamandas_____reward,herparentstookhertoBeijinglastSeptember.( )
A.a;theB.a;aC.不填;aD.不填;the
【分析】Jane在考试中表现不错,所以作为奖励,她的父母去年9月带她去了北京.
【解答】答案是B.本题job为可数名词,单数可数名词前要接不定冠词,且doagoodjob是常用短语"做得好,干得好",所以根据第一空排除C和D;reward表示"奖励,奖赏",是可数名词,单数可数名词前加不定冠词,表示"一个,一种",本题中泛指"一种奖励"答案是B.定冠词the表示特指"这,这种",不符合题意,所以排除A.
【点评】掌握冠词要关注两大方面:
一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则;二是积累特殊的短语.
2.(2014秋•达州期末)Mymotheraskedmetorepeat__________telephonenumber__________secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.( )
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the
【分析】妈妈让我把电话号码再重复一遍以便她能够记下来.
【解答】答案是A.本题第一空后面的电话号码是特指双方都知道的电话号码,所以用the,排除B和C;第二空后面是序数词second.序数词前往往加定冠词the表示顺序"第…";但是如果表示"再一,又一"时序数词前要加a;本题表示"再一次",所以第二空用a,由此判断答案是A.
【点评】掌握冠词要关注两大方面:
一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则;二是积累特殊的短语.
3.(2014春•咸阳期末)Customerscanuse_______informationonthesideofthepackettohelphave______healthierdiet.( )
A.the;theB./;theC.the;aD./;a
【分析】顾客可以运用包装盒一侧的信息来帮助形成一种更为健康的饮食.
【解答】答案是C.本题第一空后的information被onthesideofthepacket所修饰,是特定的信息,特指用定冠词the,所以由第一空排除B和D;第二空后的diet可以是抽象不可数名词"饮食"也可以是具体的"饮食";本题中是强调"形成一种更为健康的饮食"