精校版内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题word版含答案解析.docx
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精校版内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题word版含答案解析
2020年呼和浩特市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题)
I.单项选择:
1.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?
—FirstIdidmyhomework,andthenIplayed__________basketballforhalf__________hour.
A./;theB.the;/C./;anD.the;an
2.—Whatalovelypresent!
Whosentit?
__________itbeyourbrother?
—It__________bemybrother.Hedoesn'tknowtodayismybirthday.
A.Can;can'tB.Can;mustn't
C.Must;mustn'tD.Must;can't
3.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat,honey?
—__________.
A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices
B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice
C.Chickenswithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice
D.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlsofrices
4.—Whydoyoulivesofarfromschool?
—Thecostofrenting(租)housesincentralHuhhotishigherthan__________inanyotherareaofthecity.
A.thatB.thoseC.itD.one
5.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts__________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek__________goodforourhealth.
A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are
6.Shesaid__________tearsineyesonstage,"Ihavebeenlucky,butI'vehadmyshareofheartbreak__________theway".
A.with;inB.with;alongC.in;alongD.in;by
7.Abreakbetweenclassesisveryimportantforstudentsbecauseit__________helpswithstudents'healthbydoingsports__________improvestheirsocialskillsbycommunicatingwiththeirclassmates.
A.too;toB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso
8.Mymother__________readingbooksathome__________invitedtodinnersattimes.
A.preferred;tobeingB.preferredto;ratherthan
C.preferred;thanbeingD.preferred;tobe
9.Inthiscompanyalargenumberofpeople,__________myparents,__________over1000yuantohelpWuhan.
A.includes;gaveinB.include;gaveout
C.including;gaveupD.including;gaveaway
10.—Mary,haveyoufinished__________thenovel?
—Ohno,Iamtoobusy__________it.ProfessorLiaskedmetohandinmymathpaperthisweek.
A.reading;readingB.toread;reading
C.reading;toreadD.toread;toread
11.Youlookniceonthedress.Couldyoutellme__________?
A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtit
C.wheredoyoubuyitD.whereyoubuyit
12.IfTom__________thefilmTheWanderingEarth,he’llneverforgetthesceneinwhichmanypeoplemakethehardjourneybacktotheirhometown.
A.sawB.seeC.willseeD.sees
13.—Thesinger__________comesfromUSAiscalledBob.
—Iknow.Themostpopularsong__________wassungbyhimwasontheCCTVshowlastnight.
A.who;whichB.who;that
C.that;whichD.whom;that
14.—Icalledyoulastnightbutnooneansweredthephone.
—Iwithmyparents__________aTVprogrammeaboutcelebratingthe20thanniversaryofMacao’sreturntoChina.
A.waswatchingB.watched
C.havewatchedD.werewatching
15.—__________
—Congratulations!
A.Whydon'tyouseethenewfilmNezha?
B.IwasawardedfirstprizeinSuperBrain.
C.Sorryformissingthebus.
D.Howareyoufeelingnow?
Ⅱ.完型填空:
A
Childrenusuallysayanddothingsin____16____openandhonestways.Sometimes,Ithinkthatchildrenhavethedifferentwaystoseeothersandtheworld.However,adultscan____17____seethingsinchildren'sways.
Oneafternoon,ItookmysonMichaeltothesupermarket.____18____wewerethere,wemetanelderlycouple.Insteadof____19____pastthem,Michaelstoppedandlookedattheoldwomaninthewheelchairandsaid,"Hi!
I'mMichael.What'syour____20____?
"TheoldwomansmiledandsaidshewasMollySmith.WestoodthereforafewminuteswhileMichaelandMollyweretalking____21____Itoldhimitwastimetosaygood-bye.He____22____touchedthewoman'scheek,watchedhercarefullyandsaid,"Molly,you'remyfriend."
Itwasoneofthose____23____thattouchedmealot.ThecoupleseemedreallyhappyandexcitedwhentheyheardMichael'swords.Itwasn'tthefirsttimehedid____24____likethis.Healwaysseemstoknowwhensomeoneneedsthatsmallactofkindness.
WhatMichaeldidremindedmetoslowdownand_____25_____thosesmallwaystoshowlovetosomeone.Youmayneverknowwhatthatsmileorsmallgesturemeanstosomeoneelse.
16.A.soB.soanC.suchD.suchan
17.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes
18.A.IfB.WhileC.UntilD.Although
19.A.walkedB.walkingC.walksD.walk
20.A.addressB.ageC.hobbyD.name
21.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since
22.A.softB.softenC.softnessD.softly
23.A.articlesB.jokesC.moviesD.movements
24.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
25.A.liftupB.lookforC.countdownD.warmup
B
Itislikelythattherearesomeleftoversinyourfridge,andmaybetheywillbethrownawayintheend.Ifthe____26____inasupermarketisnotfreshanymoreorisnearthesell-bydate,itgoesintodustbinstoo.Everyday,alargeamountoffoodiswasted.
Tocutdownonfoodwaste,France____27____anewlaw.Itdoesn'tallowsupermarketstothrowawayunsoldfood.____28____,theymustgiveittosomeoneoranorganization.Foodthatisn'tsafeforhumanstoeatcanbeusedasanimalfeed.Ifnot,thesupermarketswill____29____75,000eurosasapunishmentorfacetwoyearsinprison(监狱).Thelawalsoencourages____30____programsforschoolsandbusinessesaboutfoodwaste.
Franceisthefirstcountrytomakealawthatdoesn'tallowwastingfood,butitis____31____aworldwideproblem.Thegoodthingisthatpeoplearoundtheworldaretryingdifferentthingstodealwiththefoodwasteproblem.Galdakao,Spain,putapublicfridgeinthecenteroftown.Anyonecandropofffoodorleftoversandanyonecancomeandtakethem.AsupermarketinCanadaencouragespeopletobuy"uglyfood"bysellingitatlower____32____soitwon'tendupbeingwasted.
InChina,wehavethe"clearyourplate"action.Thismeansyoushouldeateverythingonyourplateor____33____theleftovers.
"____34____muchmorethanwhatpeoplecaneatinrestaurantshasbeenawayofmakingthemfeelgoodinChinaforalongtime,"saidLiuQinglong,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity."ButI'mhappytoseethatour____35____towardswastingfoodischanging."
26.A.paintB.foodC.clothD.flower
27.A.refusedB.decidedC.triedD.passed
28.A.OtherwiseB.ButC.InsteadD.So
29.A.faceB.acceptC.preferD.pay
30.A.medicalB.educationalC.valuableD.physical
31.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.actuallyD.luckily
32.A.pricesB.qualitiesC.interestsD.places
33.A.takeawayB.takeoutC.takeoffD.takeback
34.A.OrderingB.AskingC.BuyingD.Demanding
35.A.decisionB.discussionC.suggestionD.idea
Ⅲ.阅读理解:
A
MymistakehappenedwhenIwastryingtobehelpfulinmyfirst-gradeartclass.Allthenecessarythingswereoutonthetable.IthoughttheartteacherwouldhavetoputthemawayandIfeltsorryforher,soIdidit.IleftwithmyclassandthenyouknowwhatIfoundout?
Thatstuffwasforthenextclass!
Mypoorartteacherhadtoputeverythingback.Tothisday,Ithinkitwasalittlefunny.
Collin,Age9
Onedayatschool,Iworemytrousersbackward!
Ididn'tfinditoutuntiltheendoftheday.Thatwasprobablythemostembarrassing(尴尬)dayI'veeverhadinmywholelife!
Bernard,Age10
Iwasinabookstorewithmydad.Hewasinthelinetopay.Bored,Istartedlookingthroughthebookmarks.Ipickedmytwofavouritesinhopesthatmydadwouldbuythemforme.Withoutlookingup,Ishowedhim."Look!
Thesearemyfavourites."
Thenanunfamiliarvoicesaid,"Ithinkyourdadisoverthere."
Ilookedup.Itwasn'tmydad!
Irantomydad,myfaceburning.Hesmiledandsaid,"Wrongdad,eh?
"
Divya,Age11
Once,myfamilyandIwereatareallycrowdedevent.IrealizedI'dleftmybaginside,soIrantogetit.WhenIcamebackout,Isawacarthatlookedexactlylikeourcar.Iopenedthedoorandscreamed!
Sixkidsandamomwerelookingbackatme!
ThenIsawmymom'scarparkedbesidethatcar.Ididn'twanttogetinthewrongcaragain.
Laura,Age12
36.Accordingtothetext,Collin________________.
A.hidthesuppliesofhisartteacher
B.triedtomakefunofhisartteacher
C.wasmistakenbyhisartteacher
D.gavethewrongkindofhelp
37.Bernardfeltembarrassedbecausehe________________.
A.mademistakesonclothesB.waslaughedatbyothers
C.weretoolateforschoolD.worehistrousersinsideout
38.Whomadeanearlysimilar(相似的)mistakeasLaura?
A.CollinB.DivyaC.BernardD.Mary
39.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothereadingmaterial?
A.TherearesixchildreninLaura'sfamily.
B.Bernardfoundhistrousersbrokenattheendoftheday.
C.Divyawassurehisfatherwouldbuythetwobooksforhim.
D.Collin'sartteacherhadtopreparefortheclasshimself.
40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CarelessKidsB.SillyMistakes
C.UnforgettableDaysD.HappyMoments
B
ApoliceofficerinMilwaukeeboughtasinglemothertwocarseatsafterhestoppedhercarforherchildrenwerenotinchild-safeseats.LashaeJacksonsaidshewasexpectingaseriousticketfromOfficerKevinZimmermanfornothavingcarseatsforhertwoyoungdaughters.
Instead,Zimmermanboughtandfixedtwocarseatsforthegirls,NiyahandSky,andgavethesinglemotheraverbal(口头的)warning.
“Mygirlscouldn'tstopthankinghimanditmadethemsmileandshoutouttoOfficerZimmermanatDistrict5,"JacksonsaidonFacebook.“Weappreciateitalot.”
Whenheaskedherwhyshedidn'thavecarseats,Jacksonsaidshecouldn'taffordthematthetime.“Withbillscomingupandwintercomingup,Ihavetogetcoatsandhatsandshoesformykids,