托福TOEFL写作提纲.docx
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托福TOEFL写作提纲
托福写作提纲
1.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Theworldischangingfast,peoplearelesshappy.
AGREE
a.Therapidlychangingenvironmentistowardsadeterioratingdirectionandpeoplesufferfromallkindsofpollution.
b.Comingwiththeconveniencewhichwasbroughtbytheadvancementoftechnology,people’slifeareatstakeconsideringwarsarealwaysonedge.
c.People’srelationshipwitheachotherisalienatedbyInternet,telecommunicationandotherkindofvirtualinteractionpatterns.
2.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Themostimportantcharacteristicforpoliticianistoacceptresponsibilityformistake.
DISAGREE
a.Itisveryimportantforpoliticiantoacceptresponsibilityformistakeconsidering.Becauseonlyafterrecognizedandtooktheresponsibilityofmistakescanpoliticianmakeanefforttoprogress.
b.Themostimportantskillthepoliticianshouldpossessiscommunicationskill.Foronething,itisimportantforpoliticiantoagoodlistenertopublic.
c.Communicationskillcanhelppoliticiantoexpressthemselvesbetter,consequently,havingthepolicyorimplementationcarriedoutwell.
3.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Parentsshouldallowchildrentomakeandlearnfromtheirownmistakes.
PARTIALLYAGREE
a.Itisveryhelpfultocultivateachild’ssenseofindependencebylettinghim/herdealingwiththeirownmistake.
b.Theirownexperiencewillbemoreimpressivetothemandisabetterwaytoeducatechildrenthansolelydidacticinstillation.
c.Nevertheless,thisprocessshouldbecarefullymoderatedbyparentsbecausechildrenarelacktheabilitytodrawaclearlinebetweenrightandwrong.Andtheycannotalwaysrecognizetheseriousnessoftheirmistakes.
4.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Youngpeoplenowadayshavenoinfluenceondecisionsthatdeterminethefutureofthesocietyasawhole.
DISAGREE
a.Politically,youthplayanincreasinglycrucialroleindecision-making.
b.Scientifically,youth’sinterestofstudywilldeterminewherehumankindwillheadtointhefuture.Diseasecombat,climatechange,outerspaceexploration.
c.Culturally,whatyoungpeopletendtobelieveandhowyoungpeopledecidetobehavemaybecomepartofthetraitofthenation.
5.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Themostimportantproblemthataffectsthesocietytodaywillbesolvedduringmylifetime?
(61)
DISAGREE
a.Itistruethatsomescientificproblemwillbetakenundercontrol.Flu=smallpox,HIV/AIDS,diabetes,energyefficiency.
b.Manyotherscientificissueswillnotbearfruitifwithouthundredsofyear’sefforts.Climatechange,sendinghumantoouterspace.
c.Moreissuesarefarfromsolelyscientific.Caseslikereligiousconflict,regionalwar,overpopulationandclimatechangecannotbesolvedindecades.
6.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Althoughnewtechnologyandsciencewillcontinuetoadvanceandimprovepeople’slife,themostsignificantimprovementhasbeenmade.(33)
DISAGREE
a.Admittedlythatmanyinventionsandresearcheshavebenefitallhumanracesandevenchangethewaywelive.Combustionengine,penicillin,rocket,Internet,electronicdevices.
b.Thereareadvancesintechnologythatwillmakeagreatdifferencewithinimmediatefuture.Curefordiabetes,AIDS,andcancer.
c.Peoplewillneverknowwhatisgoingtohappenunlesswehaveexperiencedit.ImmigratetotheMarsmaybepossibleinthenextmillennium.
7.Whichismoreimportant:
havingmorefacilitiesorhiringmoreteachers?
TEACHERSAREMOREIMPORTANT
a.Moreteachersmeanseachstudentwillhavemoretimediscussingacademicissueswithteacher,andtheywillhaveappropriateteachingmethodsplacedonthemaccordingteacher’sobservationonstudent’sstrength.
b.Moreteacheremploymentensureseachteachertohavemoretimecanfreethemfromburdensomeeducationduties.Hencetheywillhavemoretimetodevoteintoscientificresearchwhichwillbenefitmorepeoplethananelitefew.
c.However,facilityisalsoimportant.Teacheralsoneedsfavorablefacilitytoenhancetheirteachingandresearch.
8.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Itisimportanttoknowaboutwhatishappeningaroundtheworld,evenifitdoesnotaffectyourpersonallives.
AGREE
a.Learningwhatisgoingonaroundtheworldhelppeoplekeeppaceoftime.Bydoingthishorizonwillbebroadenasaresult.
b.Differentissues,eventhoseseemtohavecompletelynoconnection,mayhavepossibleimplicationswitheachother.Bylearningwhatishappeningaroundtheworldwillsometimeshelppeoplewiththeirowncareer.
c.Itisalsoarecreationalprocesstolearndifferentthinggoingonaroundtheglobe.Andknowledgeorinformationacquiredcanbeputintoconversationtomakecommunicationnotsotedious.
9.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Oneofthewaysthatparentscanhelpchildrenbereadyforadultlifeistoaskthemtodoapart-timejob.
PARTIALLYAGREE
a.Doingapart-timejobcanhelpcultivatemanyfavorablecharacteristicsthatarecrucialforadultlife.Independence,financialresponsibility,timearrangement.
b.Doingapart-timejobcanhelpchildrenorteenagersformanewcircleoffriendsandfosterasenseofremainingfriendshipwithdifferentkindofpeople.
c.However,negativeimpactcannotbeneglected.Doingpart-timejobcanmakeuptoomuchtimeandpreventchildrentoachieveasatisfactoryacademicperformance.
10.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Onecanlearnalotaboutthepersonfromthetypeoffriendsthepersonhas.
AGREE
a.Someoneistheaverageofhis/herfriendscombined.Theysharesimilarinterest,havingalikevalues,pursueinthesamedirection.
b.Friendsalwayssharesamefinancialabilityandliveonthesimilarlivingstandard.
c.Friendsaffecteachothertoagreatextend.Peerpressure,behavior,trend.
11.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
It’smoreimportantforthegovernmenttobuildnewhousingthanpreserveoldandhistoricalbuilding.
DISAGREE
a.Buildingnewhouseanddemolishingtheoldoneswillresultinmassiveconstructionwaste,whichisdetrimentaltoenvironment.
b.Buildingnewhousingwillcostalotofmoneywhichcouldhavebeenusedonimprovingsanitarycondition,providingfoodandcleanwater.Thoseissuesaremoreurgentthanimprovinghousingcondition.
c.Somehistoricalbuildingshavespecialmeanings,theycouldhaveculturemeaningandcanstimulatetouristindustry.
12.Whenanewtechnologicaldevicebecomeavailable.Somepeoplebuyitrightaway,whileotherswillwaituntilmanyhaveacquiredit.Whichviewdoyouagreewithandexplainwhy.
BUYITLATER
a.Newproductsmaynotbeinperfectfunctionalconditionandhavepotentialdrawbacksnotyetrevealed.
b.Newproductscanbeexpensive,butlater,pricewillgoesdown.
c.Buynewproductsrightawaymayleadtopurchasingproductssoleoutofimpulse.Moneycanbewastedonunnecessarystuffs.
13.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Thefriendsthatyoucanhavefunwitharemoreimportantthanthefriendsthatyoucangethelpfrom.(34)
DISAGREE
a.Friendsshareinterest,sotheywillfeelrelievedandcomfortablearoundeachother.Accordingly,theyarelikelytohavefun,andinfavorofthisrecreationalfunction.
b.Funcanneverbethecoreessenceoffriendship.Friendsaremadetosupportandhelpeachother.Theyhelpeachothertosolvetoughproblems.
c.Friendshipisanavenuetobroadensocialnetwork,introducingnovelthingsintosomeone’slifeandsharingpleasureandsorrow.
14.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Whenteachersassignprojectsonwhichstudentsmustworktogether,studentswilllearnmuchmoreeffectivelythanaskthemtodoalone.
AGREE
a.Workingtogetherwillhelpimproveworkefficiencyandhaveacleareranddeeperunderstandingofacertainsubject.Becauseeveryone’staskismuchfocused.
b.Workingtogethercanhelpstudentstolearnfromeachother’sideawhichleadthemtobemoreall-rounded.
c.Workingtogethercanbringnewthoughtstoaparticularsubjectduringbrainstormorotherkindofcommunication.
15.Ifoneofyourfriendsneedsassistanceinoneofthecoursesyouaregoodat,isitbetterforhimtoturntoyouforhelporaskatutor?
TURNTOME
a.Iammorefamiliartomyfriendthanistheteacherortutor,soIknowhowtotalkorteacheffectively.
b.Schedulewouldbemoreflexibleformetohelphim,becausemanymorestudentsalsoneedatutor.Sothetutormaynothaveenoughtimeandefforttocoversomanystudents.
c.Friendswillbemutuallyhonestwitheachother.Thatis,Iwillpointouttheproblemimmediatelywhilehewilltellmewhathedoesnotunderstandwithouthesitation.Casewouldbemuchdifferentconsideringthegenerationgapbetweenstudentandtutororteacher.
16.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Themostimportantinvestmentforacompanyistospendmoneytoimprovetheworkskillsofitsemployees.(56)
DISAGREE
a.Admittedly,itisveryimportanttoimproveworkskillofemployeesinordertoguaranteeasatisfactoryqualityoftheproducts.
b.Marketingismoreimportantthanimprovingworkskills.Helppromoteproducts.
c.Establishinganefficientandsmoothmanageandsupplysystemismoreprominentinincreasingprofitwhilecuttingthecosts.
17.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Itisbettertowaitinpatiencethantakeaction.(66)
NEUTRAL
a.Theybothhavetheirmerits.Patiencecanpreventpeoplefromimpulsiveaction,whichalwaysleadtoregrettableresult.
b.Patiencecanleavepeopleenoughtimetogetaclearviewo