英语四级作文素材积累.docx
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英语四级作文素材积累
英语四级作文素材积累:
近义词替换
1.important=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(amountoreffectlargeenoughtobeimportant)
2.Common=universal,ubiquitous(ifsomethingisubiquitous,itseemstobeeverywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enoughandusuallyextra),plentiful(enoughforpeople'sneedsandwants)
4.Stick=adhere,cling(holdonsomethingtightly)
5.Neglect=ignore.(Difference:
neglectmeanssomeonehasnotpaidenoughattentiontosomething;ignoremeansnoattention.)
6.Near=adjacent(twothingsnexttoeachother),adjoin(thesameasadjacent)
7.pursue=woo(manwooswoman,old-fashioned),seek(ifyouseeksth,youtrytoobtainit)
8.Accurate=precise(preciseisexactandaccurateinalldetails),exact(correctineverydetail)
9.vague=obscure(unknownorknownbyonlyafewpeople)
10.Top=peak,summit
1.Competitor=rival,opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics)
2.Blame=condemn(ifyoucondemnsomething,yousayitisverybadandunacceptable)
3.opinon=perspective,standpoint(meanslookingataneventorsituationinaparticularway)
4.Fame=prestige(describethosewhoareadmired),reputation
5.build=erect(youcanerectsomethingasbuildings,),establish
6.Insult=humiliate(dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakesPeoplefeelashamedorstupid)
plain=grumble(complainsomethinginabad-temperedway)
8.Primary=radical(veryimportantandgreatindegree),fundamental
9.Relieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)
10.force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto),compel
1.Enlarge=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitReallyis)
plex=intricate(ifsomethingisintricate,itoftenhasmanysmallpartsanddetails)
3.Lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/her
4.small=minuscule(verysmall),minute,
5.Praise=extol(strongerthanpraise),compliment(politeandpolitical)
6.hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughly
7.Difficult=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,andinvolvesalotofefforts)
8.Poor(soil)=barren,infertile(usedtodescribethesoilissopoorthatplantscannotbeplantedonit)
9.Fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someonewhoisvulnerableiseasilyhurtemotionallyorphysically)
10.Show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.)
1.Big=massive(largeinsize,quantity,orextent),colossal(usethisword,youemphasizesomething’slarge),tremendous
2.Avoid=shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthatsomethingorkeepawayfromit.)
3.Fair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.)
4.Attack=assault(physicallyattacksomeone),assail(attackviolently
5.Dislike=abhor(abhormeansyouhatesomethingtoaextremeextentformoralreasons),loathe(dislikeverymuch)!
6.Ruin=devastate(itmeansdamagesomethingverybadly,orutterlydestroyit.)
7.Always=invariably(thesameasalways,butbetterthanalways)
8.Forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)
1.Surprise=startle(itmeanssurpriseyouslightly),astound(surpriseyoutoalargedegree),astonish(thesameasastound)
2.Enthusiasm=zeal(agreatenthusiasm),fervency(sincereandenthusiasm)
3.Quiet=tranquil(calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)!
4.Expensive=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe)
5.Luxurious=lavish(impressiveandveryexpensive),sumptuous(grandandveryexpensive
6.Boring=tedious(ifyoudescribesomethingtedious,youmeanitisboringandfrustrating)
7.Respect=esteem(ifyouesteemsomeone,yourespectandadmirehim/her.)
8.Worry=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit)
9.Cold=chilly(unpleasantlycold),icy(extremelycold)
10.Hot=boiling(veryhot)
英语四级图表式作文模板
Itisobviousinthegraphic/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears(asXvaries).AtthepointofX1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).Whatisthereasonforthischange?
Mainlythereare…(多少)reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…(第一个原因).Moreimportantly,…(第二个原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三个原因).Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraphic/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
英语四级批驳观点式作文模板
A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。
Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。
Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。
Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。
(AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。
Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
英语四级社会问题(现象)式作文模板
社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象
B.产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D.如何杜绝。
(如果是问题的话)
E.前景的预测。
Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。
(或者是一个例子)。
Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。
Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.同上Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..
英语四级说明原因型作文模板
模板1:
Currently,XXhasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluablethanXXItisclearthat
(1).Ifyou
(2),asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou(3).Failurewillbefollowingwithyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(4).Youdon'thavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(5).Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(6).Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(7).
注释:
(1)XX的第一个优点
(2)支持XX的做法
(3)不支持XX的做法
(4)XX的第二个优点
(5)举例证明优点二
(6)说明XX优点三的影响
作文:
Theimportanceofself-confidence
Currently,self-confidencehasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluablethanself-confidence.Itisclearthat(self-confidencemeanstrustinone'sabilities).Ifyou(arefullofself-confidence,itwillbringyourcreativepowertoplay,arouseyourenthusiasmforwork,andhelpyouovercomedifficulties),asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou(havenoconfidenceinyourself,thereislittlepossibilitythatyouwouldeverachieveanything).Failurewillbefollowingwithyou。
Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(self-confidencegivesyoulightwhenyouareindarkandencouragementwhenyouaredismayed).Youdon'thavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(thesecretofMMe.Curieliesinperseveranceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular).Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(theachievementofone'sambitions).Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(hethatcanhaveself-confidencecanhavewhathewill).
模板2:
Inrecentyears,XXhascausedaheateddebateon
(1).Thefactorsfor
(2).Firstofall,(3).Then,therecomesacasethat(4).Moreover,(5).Especiallywhen(6).Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtheremindpeoplethat(7).Inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike(8).
作文:
TheimpactofTelevision
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,80percentofallhomesinChinahavesatelliteTV,offeringasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheateddebateon(theimpactoftelevisiononchildren).Manyparentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevisiononchildren.Thefactorsfor(parents'worryisthatchildrenareindulgeintelevisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.).Firstofall,(withsomanyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuchexerciseastheyshould).Then,therecomesacasethat(somestudieshaveshowthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillionsofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool).Moreover,(theeffectonchildren'smindsaremoreseriousthantheeffectonchildren'sbodies).Especiallywhen(thechildrenaretoosmalltojudgewhatprogramsaresuittothem).Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindparentsthat(theyshouldpaycloseattentiontoandresponsibilitiesforsupervisingtheirchildren'sTVviewing).Inthisway,childrenwillnotbeinfluencedtoodeeply.
模板3:
Formostofustoday,
(1).Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy
(2)areasfollows.Theprimaryreason,Ithink,is(3).Second,(4).Thethirdreason,actually,is(5).Thesignificancefor(6)。
Therefore,(7).
注释:
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措
(2)归纳现状
(3)第一个原因
(4)第二个原因
(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
作文
Pollution
Mostofustoday(recognizethatenvironmentalpollutionhasbeenagreatlyseriousproblem.lotsofplantstreescorpsaredestroyedbybadair.manyfishdieofpoisonouswater.thousandsofpeoplediefromeatingpoisonedfishorbreathingingas.therefore,environmentalpollutionshouldberesponsibleforthesediseasesthataredisabling,orbringingdeathnotonlytohumanbeings,butalsotowildlife.)Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy(environmentarepollutedmoreandmoreseriously)areasfollows.theprimaryreason,Ithink,is(thereasonofharmful