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mis9etif11

Chapter11

EnterpriseApplicationsandBusinessProcessIntegration

 

True-FalseQuestions

1.

Enterprisesoftwareallowsdatatobeusedbymultiplefunctionsandbusinessprocessesforpreciseorganizationalcoordinationandcontrol.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.380

2.

Companiescanusestatetransitiondiagramsprovidedbytheenterprisesoftwaretotailoraparticularaspectofthesystemtothewayitdoesbusiness.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.381

3.

MajorenterprisesoftwarevendorsincludeSAP,Oracle,PeopleSoft,andBaan.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.383

4.

Enterprisesystemsuseaclient/serverarchitectureandhavenotyetbeenredesignedtotakeadvantageoftheWeb.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.383

5.

Whendoingbusinessworldwide,enterprise-enabledorganizationsuseenterprisesystemstoemphasizefunctionalboundariesanddeemphasizecross-functionalcoordination.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.383

6.

Enterprisesystemscanimprovemanagementreportinganddecisionmaking.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.384

7.

Theupstreamportionofthesupplychainconsistsoftheorganizationsandprocessesfordistributinganddeliveringproductstothefinalcustomers.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.386

8.

Supplychainsinlargemanufacturingcompaniesaremultitiered.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.387

9.

TheSupplyChainCouncildevelopedaSupplyChainOperationsReferenceModelasa-processreferencemodelforsupplychainmanagementforthetransportationindustry.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.386

10.

SCORidentifiesfivemajorsupplychainprocesses:

organize,research,plan,deliver,andreturn.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.386

11.

Logisticsaccountsfor12to14percentofatypicalmanufacturer’scostofgoodssold.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.387

12.

Supplychaininefficienciescanwasteasmuchas25percentofacompany’soperatingcosts.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.387

13.

Lowinventoryactsabufferforthelackofflexibilityinthesupplychain.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.387

14.

Rippleeffectisthedistortionofinformationaboutthedemandforaproductasitpassesfromoneentitytothenextacrossthesupplychain.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.387

15.

Supplychainexecutionsystemsenablethefirmtogeneratedemandforecastsforaproductandtodevelopsourcingandmanufacturingplansforthatproduct.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.388

16.

Ametricisastandardmeasurementofperformance.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.389

17.

Throughputisthetotalelapsedtimetocompleteabusinessprocess.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.389

18.

Inthepre-Internetenvironment,supplychaincoordinationwashamperedbythedifficultiesofmakinginformationflowsmoothlyamongdifferentinternalsupplychainprocesses.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.389

19.

Intranetscanbeusedtointegrateinformationfromisolatedbusinessprocesseswithinthefirmtohelpthemmanagetheirinternalsupplychains.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.390

20.

TheInternetprovidesastandardsetoftoolsthatcanbeusedbycompaniesallovertheworldtocoordinateoverseassourcing,transportation,communications,financing,andcompliancewithcustomsregulations.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.391

21.

Inapush-basedmodel,actualcustomerordersorpurchasestriggereventsinthesupplychain.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.391

22.

Inapull-basedmodel,productionmasterschedulesarebasedonforecastsofdemandforproducts.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.391

23.

DellComputersisanexampleofapush-basedmodel.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.392

24.

Totalsupplychaincostsrepresentthemajorityofoperatingexpensesformanybusinessesandinsomeindustriesapproach75percentofthetotaloperatingbudget.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.393

25.

Customerrelationshipmanagementcanhelporganizationsidentifycustomerswhocostalottoattractandtokeep.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.393

26.

Cross-sellingmarketscomplementaryproductstocustomers.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.395

27.

MajorCRMapplicationsoftwarevendorsincludeSiebelSystems,Clarify,and.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.394

28.

Bundlingisonekindofcross-sellinginwhichacombinationofproductsissoldasabundleatapricehigherthanthetotalcostoftheindividualproducts..

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.395

29.

SiebelSystemsisthemarket-leadingvendorofcustomerrelationshipmanagementsoftware.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.395

30.

Single-channelcustomersareknowntohaveahigherlifetimevaluethanmultichannelcustomers.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.397

31.

AnalyticalCRMusesacustomerdatawarehouseandtoolstoanalyzecustomerdatacollectedfromthefirm’scustomertouchpointsandfromothersources.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.398

32.

Whenbuildinganenterprisesystem,thebenefitsareeasilyquantifiedatthebeginningoftheproject.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.399

33.

SAPsmySAPandOracle’se-BusinessSuitearebothexamplesofsoftwarevendorsthathavedevelopedWeb-enabledsoftwareforenterprisesolutions.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

EasyReference:

p.399

34.`

Aservicesuchasorder-to-cashrequiresdatafromenterpriseapplicationsandfinancialsystemstobefurtherintegratedintoanenterprise-widecompositeprocess.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.401

35.

SAP’sversionofcross-applicationservicesiscalledXRP.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.401

36.

Thecostsofenterprisesystemsaremoderatecomparedtothebenefitstheyachieve,arenotnoticeable,andoftenincurpoliticalsupport.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.403

37.

Oneofthechallengesassociatedwithenterprisesystemsisrealizingstrategicvalue.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.405

38.

Primaryadvantagesofenterprisesystemsincludetheireaseofimplementationandflexibility.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.405

39.

Enterprisesystemsrequirechangesinbusinessprocesses,organizationalstructure,andorganizationalculture.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.406

40.

ManyfirmsembracingCRMunderestimatetheextenttowhicheveryfacetoftheenterprisemustbeinvolvedandintegratedintothecustomerrelationship.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.403

Multiple-ChoiceQuestions

41.

Asetofintegratedsoftwaremodulesforfinanceandaccounting,humanresources,manufacturingandproduction,andsalesandmarketingthatallowsdatatobeusedbymultiplefunctionsandbusinessprocessesbestdescribes:

a.processmanagementsoftware.

b.enterprisesoftware.

c.collaborationsoftware.

d.applicationsoftware.

Answer:

bDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.380

42.

Thistypeofsoftwareenablesdatatobeusedbymultiplefunctionsandbusinessprocessesforpreciseorganizationcoordinationandcontrol:

a.groupware.

b.applicationsoftware.

c.collaborationsoftware.

d.enterprisesoftware.

Answer:

dDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.380

43.

Thissoftwareisbuiltaroundthousandsofpredefinedbusinessprocesses:

a.processmanagementsoftware

b.collaborationsoftware.

c.enterprisesoftware.

d.groupwaresoftware.

Answer:

cDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.381

44.

Processmapsorreferencemodelsprovidedbyenterprisesoftwarevendorsarebasedonbusinessprocessknowledgeand:

a.cross-selling.

b.bestpractices.

c.metrics.

d.push-models.

Answer:

bDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.381

45.

Themostsuccessfulsolutionsorproblem-solvingmethodsforconsistentlyandeffectivelyachievingabusinessobjectivebestdescribes:

a.businessmodule.

b.formalsystem.

c.businessprocess.

d.bestpractices.

Answer:

dDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.381

46.

Whentailoringaparticularaspectofasystemtothewayacompanydoesbusiness,enterprisesoftwarecanprovidethecompanywith:

a.configurationtables.

b.projectworkbooks.

c.datadictionaries.

d.statetransitiondiagrams.

Answer:

aDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.381

47.

NestléSA,installeda______________________enterprisesystemasawayofstandardizingandcoordinatingitsbusinessprocessesin500facilitiesin80countries.

a.SAPR/3

b.Oracle

c.Baan

d.PeopleSoft

Answer:

aDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.384

48.

Anetworkoforganizationsandbusinessprocessesforprocuringrawmaterials,transformingthesematerialsintointermediateandfinishedproducts,anddistributingthefinishedproductstocustomersiscalleda:

a.distributionchannel.

b.supplychain.

c.valuechain.

d.marketingchain.

Answer:

bDifficulty:

MediumReference:

p.385

49.

TheSupplyChainCouncildevelopedacross-industryprocessreferencemodelforsupplychainmanagementcalled:

a.SCOR.

b.SCCM.

c.TCP/IP.

d.MRP.

Answer:

aDifficulty:

HardReference:

p.386

50.

AccordingtoSCOR,thesourceprocess:

a.consistsofprocessesassociatedwithreturningproductsorreceivingreturnedproducts,includingpostdeliverycustomersupport.

b.consistsofprocessesthatprovidefinishedgoodsandservicestomeetactualorplanneddemand,includingordermanagement,transportationmanagement,anddistributionma

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