安徽省毛坦厂中学届高三英语上学期联考试题应届.docx
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安徽省毛坦厂中学届高三英语上学期联考试题应届
安徽省毛坦厂中学2020届高三英语上学期9月联考试题(应届)
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
选择题部分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheEnvironmentalFilmFestivalhasbecomeoneoftheworld’sgrandestsupportersoftheenvironmentalfilm.Toofferfreshviewsonglobalenvironmentalissues,thisyear’sfestivalwillincludearecordof190filmsfrom50countriesincluding110premieres(首映).Herearejustafewofthehighlights.
1.HotWater
Featuredamongthefestival’sopeningnightfilmsisthehighlyexpected“HotWater,”alookatthedepressing,destructiveeffectsofuranium(铀)miningintheAmericanWest.FormerUS.RepDenisKucinich,whoranforpresidentin2020and2020,isfeaturedinthefilm,alongwithfilmmakersElizabethKucinichandLizabethRogers.DirectedbyKevinFlint.
2.TotheWonder
“TotheWonder”isthelatestfilmbywell-knownAmericanDirectorTrrenceMalick.Thefilm,“anexplorationoflovesetagainstthepowerofnature,”starsBenAleck,OlgaKurylenko,RachelMcAdamsandJavierBardem.Thefilmpremieredincompetitionatthe2020VeniceFilmFestivalismakingWashingtonD.Cpremiereitduringthefestival.
3.Revolution
ThisWashingtonD.C.premierepresentstheCanadianfilmmakerandenvironmentalactivist,RobStewart’snewwork,“Revolution”anurgingcrytotoday’syouthtochangetheplanetbeforeit’stoolate.Theaward-winningdocumentarytakesStewartthrough15countriesoverfouryears,inanefforttofindthesecrettosavetheecosystemswerelyonforsurvival.
4.TheFifthSeason
Beautifulandmystery,JessicaWoodworth’slatestfeature,“TheFifthSeason”,isapoeticmeditation(诗意的沉思)onnatureinbattleagainsthumans.ThedramaticnarrativetakesplaceinBelgium’ssecretArdennes,where the locals rely on the land, but nature takes a turn and seemsto go on mysterious strike.InFrench and Flemish with English subtitles(字幕). Directed and producedby Woodworth and Peter Brosens.
21.Revolution is intended to____________.
22.A. help Rob Stewart to be an activist B. appeal to the young to save the earth
C.change the young generation D. take Stewart through 15 countries
D.22. Which film will you go to if you are a poem lover?
E.A. The Fifth Season. B. To the Wonder.C. Revolution. D. Hot Water.
F.23. What do we know about the four films?
G.A.They willbe firstly shown on this year’s festival.
B. Environmental Film has become the grandest film.
C. They are all about humans’ negative effectson the ecosystem.
D. They tell something new about environment problems.
B
Afewyearsagomenonashipintheoceansawthewaterbubblingandboiling.Theywentcloser.Nightcamebeforetheyhadseenverymuch.Butinthemorningtheysawanislandwheretherehadbeennoislandbefore.
Itwasaveryhotisland,withsmoke,steam,andfire.
Actually,theislandwasthetopofamountainthathadbeengrowingupfromtheflooroftheoceanandhadpokedthroughthewaterintotheair.
Howdoesamountaingrow?
Ifthemountainisavolcano,itiseasytoseehowitgrows.Avolcanostartsfromaholeinthegroundfromwhichhotrockandsmokeandsteamcomeout.Far,farunderthegrounditissohotthatrockmelts.Thishotmeltedrock,orlava,issometimespushedoutoftheearththroughaholeoracrackintheground.Thesteaminsidetheearthpushestherockout.
Asmoreandmorerockcomesout,itmakesapilethatbecomesamountain.Sometimestherockflowsoutlikehotmush(糊状物).Sometimesitisshotoutinbigchunks(厚块)ofhardrock.Themorestuff(填充物)thatcomesout,thehigherthemountaingrows.
Ifthemountainisgrowingundertheocean,itbecomesanislandwhenitreachesthetopofthewater.Thelittleislandthatthemensawfromtheshipstartedthisway.SodidthebigHawaiianIslandsandtheenormousislandofIceland.
NotmanyyearsagoinMexico,alittleboyandhisfatherdiscoveredavolcanogrowinginacornfield.Smokepuffedup,androckstartedpoppingupoutofacrackthatopenedintheground.
Theboythoughtthecornfieldwasthrowingrocksathim!
Hepickedoneup.Itwashot.Hedroppeditandranawayfrightened.Smokeandrockcontinuedtocomefromthecrackintheground.Anewvolcanowasbeingborn.Thevolcanointhecornfieldgrewuntilitwasbiggerthanthecornfield!
Blacksmokepuffedout.Hotashesfelllikeblacksnowflakes.Hotrockandfireandlavashotout.PeoplecalledthevolcanotheLittleMonsterbecauseitgrewsofast.Scientistscamefromallovertheworldtostudyitandwatchitgrow.Itisnotoftenthatpeoplegetachancetowatchavolcanofromtheverybeginning.
24.pushestherockout.
A.ThehotmeltedrockB.Theearthquake
C.ThesteaminsidetheearthD.Thesmoke
25.Whichoneofthefollowingisdifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.theenormousislandofIceland.B.thelittleisland.
C.thebigHawaiianIslands.D.theHimalayas.
26.Whichstatementisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisoftenthatpeoplegetachancetowatchavolcanofromtheverybeginning.
B.Scientistsfromeverypartoftheworldcametostudythenewvolcanoandwatchitgrow.
C.Hotashesfelllikeblacksnowflakes.
D.PeoplecalledthevolcanotheLittleMonsterbecauseitgrewsofast.
27.Avolcanogrowsupfrom.
A.theflooroftheoceanB.thelandC.neitherAnorBD.bothAandB
C
Ifyouhavestrongarmsandfeet,alotofpatienceandaverygoodtemper,youmightmakeagoodwaiter.Youmuststart,however,notintherestaurant,butinthekitchen,helpingthechef,tolearnexactlyhoweachdishisprepared.Thenyouwillbeabletotellthecustomerswhattheingredients(原料)areandhowthefoodiscooked.Fromthisfirststep,youmayentertherestaurantasa“commis”(厨助),orlearner.Butyouwon’tbeallowedtoservethecustomersyet.Theywillonlyletyoudothesimplestjobs,layingthetablesandcarryingtheplatesandcutlery(餐具).Butallthetimeyoumustwatchandlearn.Lateryouwillbetaughthowtoservefood,andifyouaregoodatit,youmaybecome“chefderang”(awaiterinchargeofanumberoftables).Youmayevenbecomeaheadwaitereventuallyifyouhavetherightsortofpersonalityandyouarenotafraidofhardwork.
WhenCarloBianchifirstarrivedinLondon,hespokeonlytwowordsofEnglish—“please”and“Hello”.HemanagedtogetajobhelpinginthekitchenofanItalianrestaurant,andhespentwhatlittlesparetimehehadlearningEnglish.Hewasagoodworkerandsoontheyfoundhimajobintherestaurantasawaiter.Everynight,Carlousedtogohomeexhausted,butnevertootiredtostudythelanguageforhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep.Healwaysmanagedtosaveathirdofhiswages,whichheputinthebankregularlyeveryFriday.Andnomatterhowtiredorillhefelt,healwayshadawarmsmileforhiscustomers.Theylikedhim,andpeopleusedtocometotherestaurantandaskedtobeservedbyCarlo.Now,twenty-fiveyearslater,Carloistheownerofsixrestaurants,andhehopestoopenaseventhshortly.Buthestillbelievesinthepersonalstyle,andeverynighthegoestooneoranotherofhisrestaurantstowelcomethecustomerswithafriendlygreeting.
28.Ifyouwanttomakeagoodwaiter,youmusthaveallofthefollowingexcept.
A.alotofpatienceB.strongarmsandfeet
C.abeautifulfaceD.averygoodtemper
29.Whenyouentertherestaurantasalearner,youcandoallofthefollowingexcept
A.layingthetablesB.servingthecustomers
C.carryingknivesandforksD.carryingtheplates
30.Asawaiter,Carlousedtobeforegoingtosleepeverynight.
A.helpinthekitchenB.learnEnglish
C.putsomewagesinthebankD.playcomputergames
31.ThereasonwhypeoplelikebeingservedbyCarlowasthat.
A.healwayshadawarmsmileforhiscustomershowevertiredorillhefelt
B.hespentwhatlittlesparetimehehadlearningEnglish
C.heistheproprietorofsixrestaurants
D.heusedtogohomeexhausted
D
SundaysinNewYorkcanbeverypleasant.That’snottosaythatSundaysinotherAmericancitiesarenotpleasant,butNewYorkersfeelthattheirSundaysarespecial.
SinceSaturdaynightsaretraditionallypartynights,Sundaymorningaretraditionallymorningofrest,whichmeanshavingalongsleep.Wecallitsleepinginorsleepinglate,andstayinginbeduntil9,10oreven11o’clockisnotunusual.Thenjumpoutofbed,hurriedlypullonclothes,runtothenearestcornernewsstand(售报处),buytheNewYorkTimesorDailyNews(orboth),returnhome,putsomeclassicalmusicorpopularsongsontherecordplayer,takeofftheclothesandclimbrightbackintobedtoleisurelyreadthepaper.
Oneofthenicesttraditionsisbreakfastinbed.TheTimesandNewsareveryfatnewspapersonSundays,sothereisalottoreadwhileonedrinksorangejuiceandcoffee,lyinginbed.
IftheweatherisbadyoumightimmediatelyturntotheEntertainmentSectionofthepapertoseewhatmoviesareon.Sundayafternoonsareapopulartimeforseeingafilm,butmoviesareexpensiveinNewYork(asmuchas$5.00)sochoosingtakestimeandcare.Readthemoviereviewstodiscoverwhatthecriticsthink.Noonewantstomakeanexpensivemistake…nordoesanyonewanttostandinlinealongtimewhichisverypossibleifthemovieisnewandgetsgoodreviews.Soifyou’renotsureaboutamovie,lookatthemuseumlistingstoseewhatexhibitionsareintown.Somemuseumsarefree,othersarenot.
Butiftheweatherisgood,youmightglancethroughthesectionwhichlistsoutdooractivities.AlmosteverySundayinthespringtimeresidentialneighborhoodsrequestpermissionfromthePoliceDepartmenttocloseoffstreetsfor“streetfairs(街头集市)”.Therewillbefoodfor