高一上学期第一次月考考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一上学期第一次月考考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考考试英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
2.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Writeapaper.B.Doanexperiment.C.Helphimstudy.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyashirt.B.Changeashirt.C.Orderashirt.
4.Whoistheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awaiter.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Talkingaboutanexperience.
B.Visitinganamusementpark.
C.Makingaweekendplan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Toattendaninterview.
B.Tochangeameetingtime.
C.Toinvitehertoameeting.
7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?
A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.
B.Thecultureofsomecountries.
C.Therulesintheclassroom.
9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thegirl’sEnglishteacher.
B.Thegirl’sfirstEnglishclass.
C.Thegirl’sEnglishhomework.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?
A.Goclimbing.B.Gohiking.C.Gocamping.
11.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?
A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhikingandclimbing?
A.Fun.`B.Tiring.C.Relaxing.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.
14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.
15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?
A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafé.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?
A.Studyhard.
B.Shopwithherfriends.
C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?
A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.
B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.
C.Sheworksveryhard.
18.Whendoesthespeakerendherlunch?
A.Atabout1:
15.B.Atabout2:
00.C.Atabout2:
15.
19.Whatdoesthespeakeralwaysdrinkforlunch?
A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?
A.Stressful.B.Unhealthy.C.Enjoyable.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?
Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.
WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.
Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.
Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.
Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.
AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.
Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.
21.Whatwasthewritersadfor?
A.Hewaslateforschool.
B.Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool.
C.Hedidn’tknowanyone.
D.Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.
22.Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?
A.Toattendclass. B.Toshareaclassroom. C.Tohavefun. D.Tomeetteachers.
23.HowdoteachersintheUSteachthestudents?
A.Howevertheywantto. B.Theyusebricks.
C.Someusetextbooks;someteachfreely. D.Theyalwaysteachasrequired.
24.Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,________.
A.youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheat
B.you’llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomework
C.studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudents
D.studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget
B
Menarehappierwithmoney,whilewomenfindgreaterjoyinfriendshipsandrelationshipswiththeir children,co-workersandbosses,anewglobalsurveyindicates.
Theonlinestudyof28,153peopleinmorethan51countriesbyglobalmarketingandinformationpanyNielsenfoundthatastheworldstruggleswitharecession(衰退)andfinancialmarketskeepfalling,manypeopleareremindingthemselvesthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.
TheNielsenHappinessStudyfoundthatglobally,womenarehappierthanmenin48ofthe51countriessurveyedinAugustxx,andonlyinBrazil,SouthAfricaandVietnamweremenfoundtobehappierthan women.
"Becausetheyarehappierwithnoneconomicfactors,women'shappinessismorerecession-proofwhichmightexplainwhywomenaroundtheworldarehappieringeneralthanmenare,"NielsenVicePtesident ofConsumerResearchBrucePaulsaidinastatement.
Japanesewomenreportedthegreatestdifferenceandare15percenthappierthanJapanesemen.Women arealsomoreoptimistic(乐观的)aboutthefuture,scoringhigherthanmenonpredictions(预言)oftheirhappinessinthenextsixmonths.
Womenwerealsomorepleasedwiththeirmarriagelife,thestudyfound.JapaneseandNewZealand womenreportedthegreatest.differenceinsatisfactionwiththeirmarriagelife.
Menaregenerallyhappierwiththeirphysicalhealththanwomen,andthisisespeciallypronouncedin SouthAfrica.Egyptbucksthetrend,withwomenrating(评估)theirhappinesswiththeirhealthmuchhigherthanmen.
Globally,menratedtheirhappinesswiththeirmentalhealthhigherthanwomen.ItwasthesameinBelgium,SouthKorea,Mexico,Norway,Spain,Sweden,Egypt,andIsrael.
Therearethreemainfactorsofhappinessglobally,accordingtothestudy:
personalfinancialsituation,mentalhealthandjob/career.Beingsatisfiedwithyourpartnerisalsoimportantforhappiness.
25.Thepassagemainlycentersaround.
A.keydriversleadingtohappiness.
B.astudyonhappinessbetweensexes.
C.amedicalsurveyonmenandwomen.
D.parisonsbetweenmenandwomen.
26.paredwithwomen,mentendtobehappierwith____.
A.money,friendshipandtheirfamily
B.financialsituation,healthandmarriagelife
C.thefuture,mentalhealthandmoney
D.mentalhealth,physicalhealthandmoney
27.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph7means“”.
A.itisthesamewithEgypt.B.Egyptisjusttheopposite.(相反的)
C.Egyptisfollowingthetrend.D.ThetrendwillcontinuewithEgypt.
C
Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeople,myselfincluded,usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.
Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.
Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,puters.
Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.AndperhapsI’llwrite,butnotinanger.Imaybeeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”
29.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause.
A.therewastoomuchpollution.
B.heusuallymissedthefullmoonsights.
C.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventions.
D.thereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroad.
30.WhatimpressedhewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?
A.Nomodernequipment.B.pletesilence.
C.Thenicefullmoon.D.Thehighmountains.
31.InParagraph4,modern