北京市中考英语试题及答案解析作文范文.docx

北京市中考英语试题及答案解析作文范文.docx

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北京市中考英语试题及答案解析作文范文

20XX年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷

听力理解（共26分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Tohavelunch.B.Togoshopping.C.Todosports.

6.Whenwilltheybebacktoschool?

A.By11:

30.B.By12:

00.C.By12:

30.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Alittlenervous.B.Alittlesad.C.Alittleworried.

8.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.England.B.America.C.Canada.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

10.WhereistheCityHall?

A.OnParkRoad.B.AtKingSquare.C.InLongStreet.

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.WhyisthewomangoingtolearnChinese?

A.Shewantstomeetnewstudents.B.Shewantstogetbettergrades.C.ShewantstogotoChina.

12.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?

A.HeisgoodatJapanese.B.Hehastoworkhardthisyear.

C.HewilljointheInternationalClub.

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoollife.B.Personalinterests.C.Weekendactivities.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

14.Howmanypartsarethereintherace?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Six.

15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheplayersintherace?

A.Braveandserious.B.Strongandskillful.C.Friendlyandhelpful.

16.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?

A.Whocanentertherace.B.Whypeoplegototherace.C.Whatplayersdointherace.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。

对话你将听两遍。

（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

LandingCard

Name:

_______17_______Yang

DateofBirth:

_______18_______16th,1978

Job:

a_______19_______

Address:

No._______20_______WestStreet,New York

ReasonfortheTrip:

tovisita_______21_______

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）

22.Ican’tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp____________findit?

A.meB.herC.himD.them

23.LucylivedinBeijingfrom2008____________2012.

A.onB.toC.atD.of

24.---Whichdoyouprefer,tea____________coffee?

---Tea,please.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

25.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven____________thanhermother.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

26.---____________yousinganEnglishsong?

---Yes,Ican.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need

27.---Tom,supperisready.----Idon’twanttoeat____________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.

A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

28.There____________manytreesinfrontofmyhousenow.

A.isB.areC.wasD.Were

29.---____________doyougotothecinema?

---Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

30.Mr.Green,afamouswriter,____________ourschoolnextweek.

A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisit

31.Ourteacheroftenasksus____________questionsingroups.

A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed

32.MissLin____________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.

A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo

33.Flowers____________alongtheroadlastyear.

A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted

34.Idon’tremember____________thebookyesterday.

A.whereIputB.wheredidIputC.wherewillIputD.wherelwillput

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

Mystutter（口吃）hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I’dhadsomanyspecialistsformy______35________overtheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainful（痛苦的）beingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It______36________hurt.

“Hello!

I’mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou’refromTexas!

”

“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam…”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat______37________.

“Well,”shesaidwitha______38________Smile.161’vealwayslikedTexas.”

SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI’veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas______39________.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe______40________.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody’s.

I______41________inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor（男高音）,butIlearnedthatthenewschool’ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit

______42________stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.

Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn’tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto______43________!

Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould______44________myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.

Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch______45________0nherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshe______46_______.I’IIneverforgether.

35.A.speechB.studyC.dreamD.fear

36.A.maybeB.evenC.stillD.never

37.A.instructionB.descriptionC.introductionD.presentation

38.A.shyB.coldC.weakD.kind

39.A.silentB.simpleC.directD.different

40.A.criedB.listenedC.waitedD.stopped

41.A.sangB.spokeC.playedD.clapped

42.A.againstB.besidesC.beyondD.without

43.A.practiseB.communicateC.reportD.reply

44.A.trainB.shareC.changeD.follow

45.A.adviceB.influenceC.dependenceD.action

46.A.continuedB.taughtC.agreedD.cared

阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）A

47.Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

48.Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney?

A.Icecreamandbanking.B.BlacksheepandUncleBob.

C.Relationbetweenyouandfood.D.Filmsthataren’treallyaboutCanada.

49.WhatisBlacksheepandUncleBobabout?

A.Americanfilms.B.Familystories.C.Food.D.Banking.

B

Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（开花）andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren’tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.

Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn’thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.

MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.

Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.

LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.

50.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.

A.onedayB.oneyearC.twoweeksD.twomonths

51.WhenthewritersawMary’sjasmine,shefelt____________.

A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprised

52.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?

A.Patienceisneededinlife.B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.

C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.

C

Assertivenessistheabilitytoconfidentlyexpressyouropinions,feelings,

attitudes,andrights,inawaythatdoesn’tinfringe（侵犯）therightsofothers.

Manyofusaretaughtthatitisnotnicetoconsiderourownneedsabovethoseofothers.Ifsomeonesaysordoessomethingthatwedon’tlike,weshouldjustbequietandtrytostayawayfromthatpersoninthefuture.

WhyisAssertivenessimportant?

Ifyoudon’tknowhowtobeassertive,youmightexperience:

•Depression-Anger,asenseofbeinghelpless,hopeless,orofhavingnocontroloveryourlife.

•Resentment-Angeratothersfortakingadvantageofyou.

•Frustration-WhydidIallowthattohappen?

Mostpeoplefinditeasiertobeassertiveinsomesituationsthaninothers.Thismakesperfectsense.It’saloteasiertoholdyourgroundwithastrangerthanwithsomeoneyoulove.Butthemoreimportanttherelationshipistoyou,themoreimportantitistobeassertive.Assertivebehaviorleadstoincreasedrespectfromothers！

Butbeforeyoudecidetoactassertively,youhavetodecideifyoucanlive

withtheresults.Althoughassertivebehaviorusuallywillresultinapositive

response（积极的回应），somepeoplemightreactdifferently.

Howtobeeffectively（有效地）assertive:

•Use“I”statements.Keepthefocusontheproblemyou’rehaving.“I’dliketobeabletotellmystorieswithoutinterruption.”insteadof“You’realwaysinterruptingmystories!

“

•Usefacts,notopinions.“Didyouknowthatshirthasahole?

”insteadof“You’renotgoingoutlookinglikeTHAT,areyou?

”

•Expressownershipofyourthoughts,feelings,andopinions.“Igetangrywhenhebreakshispromises.“insteadof“Hemakesmeangry.“

•Makeclearanddirectrequirements.Don’tinvitethepersontosa