对女性的偏见Prejudiceagainstwomen.docx
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对女性的偏见Prejudiceagainstwomen
对女性的偏见Prejudice-against-women
对女性的偏见Prejudiceagainstwomen
在传统的价值观里,女性的主要任务是照顾好家庭里的成员,例如洗衣、煮饭、扫地等,关于理想抱负就由男人来做,回到家可以什么都不做。
在当今的社会里,这种现象普遍存在。
夫妻双方都工作,下班回家,丈夫什么都不做,而妻子要做许多家务。
如果妻子不做家务,就会被责备,而不会责备丈夫。
Inthetraditionalvalues,women'smaintaskistotakecareoffamilymembers,suchaslaundry,cooking,sweeping,etc.,ontheambitiontodobymen,athomeyoucandonothing.Intoday'ssociety,thisphenomenoniswidespread.BothBothhusbandandwifework,camehomefromwork,herhusbanddoesnotdoanything,andhiswifedoalotofhousework.Ifthewifedonotdohousework,theywillbeblamed,andnotblameherhusband.
Womenplayanimportantpartinmodernsociety.Nowmanywomenaregoingintoprofessions,suchasmedicine,lawandengineering.Theycomprisealargepartoftheworkersinbusinessesandfactories.Inaddition,theyareworkinguptoimportantpositionswhichusedtobeheldmainlybymen.Thereareevensomebusinesseswhichareruncompletelybewomen.Clearly,womenaremakingoutstandingcontributionstotheprogressofmodernsociety.
Personally,I’mfirmlystandingonthesideofthosewomanrightdefenders.Sincebothmenandwomenareequallyimportantinhumanactivities,theyshouldbeonanequalfooting.
世上没有绝对的公平,男女之间也不需要绝对的公平,只要相对公平就好。
就身体结构而言,像那些重的体力活,女人一般做不了,要绝对地男女平等,那么女性将遭受身心的折磨,而像妇产医生,男的就做不了。
但也不能因此说男人优于女人,男女之间不需要平等。
在人权、就业、社会地位等方面,应该男女享有公平待遇。
Thereisnoabsolutefair,betweenmenandwomendon'tneedtheabsolutefair,aslongasfair.Intermsofbodystructure,astheheavymanuallabor,womengenerallycan'tdoit,isabsolutelyequalitybetweenmenandwomen,sowomenwillsufferfrommentalandphysicaltorture,andlikeagynecologyandobstetricsdoctor,themaniscan'tdoit.Butalsocan'tsosaythatmenaresuperiortowomen,don'tneedtobeequalbetweenmenandwomen.Inhumanrights,employment,socialstatus,etc.,shouldenjoyequaltreatmentformenandwomen.
基因和后天教育两者一样重要。
拥有良好的基因是成为天才的的一步,先天智力低下,再好的教育也培养不出人才。
拥有良好的基因,但后天没有接受良好教育,也只能成为平凡人。
像牛顿,先天聪明,后天勤奋好学,最后成为一位伟大的科学家。
有人说:
天才是百分之九十九的努力加百分之一的智力,也有人说天才是百分之九十九的智力加百分之一的努力。
而我认为天才是百分之五十的努力加百分之五十的智力。
Bothgeneticandacquirededucationasimportant.Havegoodgenesistobecomeageniusstepofcongenitalmentalretardation,anditisagoodeducationistocultivatetalent.Havegoodgenes,butdidn'tgetagoodeducation,thedayaftertomorrowcanonlybeanordinaryperson.LikeNewton,bornsmart,studiousandthedayaftertomorrowfinallybecameagreatscientist.Someonesaid:
geniusisninety-ninepercentperspirationplusonepercentoftheintelligence,otherssaidthatgeniusisninety-ninepercentoftheintelligenceplusonepercenteffort.AndIthinkgeniusisfiftypercentperspirationplusfiftypercentofintelligence
不可以。
虽然在理论上可以,当是在现实中被教育成功的案例不多。
教育并不是完能的,它能帮助人们过得更好,掌握更多的技能,但不能彻底改变。
狼孩从小跟野兽生活在一起,他认为自己就是野兽,那种认知和习惯是难以改变的,因此习惯是可怕的。
Can't.Althoughintheory,wheninrealitybyeducationfewsuccessfulcases.Educationcannotfinish,itcanhelppeoplelivebetter,mastermoreskills,butyoucan'tchange.Wolfchildwithanimallifeasachild,hethinksheisthebeast,thatkindofawarenessandhabitsarehardtochange,sothehabitisterrible
Becausethebrainisthematerialbasisfortheformationofallkindsofthinkingpsychological.Inaddition,thereareotherconditions,suchasthesocialinfluenceoffamily,friends,haveallkindsofpsychologicalformationhasadirecteffectonus.Ifapersonawayfromthecrowdgrewup,hewillnotbeabletoknowandtherulesofthepeople,language,habits,etc.Naturallytherewouldbenotheperson'spsychology.
现代社会人们防治行贿受贿的方法大都从加强外部监督入手,从健全制度、完善制度入手,这当然也能起到一定的防治作用,但只能治标不能治本,因此查处贪污、贿赂的金额是越来越大,惩治贪官的级别也越来越高,腐败的形式和手段越来越隐蔽,变化越来越快,内容也越来越丰富。
再全面的监督都比不上自我监督。
因为自我监督来自于当事者的心灵深处,它无处不在、无时不有,它是自觉的、主动的,全面的,它是和当事者的中枢神经紧密相联的,是在腐败念头一闪现、腐败行为尚未实施、腐败尚在萌芽状态、别人尚未洞察的情况下,就能与之斗争并将其扼杀的自我监督行为,它比任何来自外界的、他人的监督更及时、更准确、更管用。
来自外界的、他人的监督受时间和空间的限制,只能是被动的、滞后的、有限的,因而只有自身修养、自我监督和自我约束,才能从根本上防治腐败。
提高自身修养,加强自我监督的途径是努力提高自身的政治修养和道德修养,树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。
Modernsocietypeoplepreventionandcontrolofbriberymethodmostlyfromstrengthentheexternalsupervision,fromthesoundsystem,perfectthesystemofthis,ofcourse,alsocanhavecertainpreventionfunction,butcanonlytaketemporarysolutionnoteffectapermanentcure,soinvestigatetheamountofcorruption,briberyismoreandmorebig,punishingcorruptofficialsisbecomingmoreandmorehighlevel,intheformofcorruptionandmeansmoreandmoreconcealed,changefasterandfaster,alsomoreandmorerichcontent.Morethanselfsupervisionandcomprehensivesupervision.Forselfsupervisionfromthecareofheart,thereisalwaysitiseverywhere,anditisconscious,active,comprehensive,itisconnectedandthecareofthecentralnervous,isaflashincorruptthoughts,corruptionhasnotyetbeenimplemented,corruptionisstillinthebud,othershaveyettoinsight,canfightandkillthemselfsupervisionandbehavior,itisbetterthananyfromtheoutsideworld,thesupervisionofothersmoretimely,moreaccurate,morework.Fromtheoutside,thesupervisionrestrictedbytimeandspaceofothers,canonlybepassive,lagging,limited,andthereforeonlytheirself-cultivation,self-supervisionandself-discipline,canfundamentallycorruption.Waystoimprovetheirself-cultivationandstrengthenselfsupervisionishardtoimprovetheirpoliticalaccomplishmentandmoralcultivation,setupthecorrectworldoutlook,theoutlookonlifeandvalues.
事实证明,加大预防,防患于未然,无疑是成本较低、效果更好的反腐败措施。
成立国家预防腐败局,就是有效开展预防腐败工作的需要,有利于协调各部门预防腐败工作,形成预防腐败的整体合力,营造全社会预防腐败的良好局面。
另外,加强预防是许多国家应对腐败的普遍做法。
北欧一些国家的廉洁程度比较高,一个重要原因就是这些国家在发展市场经济过程中,逐步形成了一套预防腐败的制度。
如果不提前预防,等到事情发生再来解决要花费更大的成本,并且伤害已经造成,名誉已经破坏。
会有更多的人为了利益不惜冒险,触犯法律。
文»英语<~复制
Proved,betterprevention,nipinthebud,islowercostandmoreeffectiveanti-corruptionmeasures.Establishmentofthenationalbureauofcorruptionprevention,iseffectivetocarryoutthecorruptionpreventionworkneeds,isadvantageoustothecoordinationofvariousdepartmentscorruptionpreventionwork,theoverallforcetoformcorruptionprevention,buildsthegoodsituationofthewholesocietyofcorruptionprevention.
Inaddition,tostrengthenpreventioniscommonpracticesagainstcorruptioninmanycountries.CleandegreeishigherinsomecountriesofnorthernEurope,animportantreasonisthatthesecountriesintheprocessofdevelopmentofmarketeconomy,graduallyformedasetofsystemofpreventingcorruption.
Ifnotinadvanceprevention,waituntilthingshappentosolvespendmorecost,andthedamagehasbeendone,thereputationhasbeendamaged.Therewillbemorepeopleatriskforaprofitandbreakingthelaw.
独居的好处是:
可以安静思考,进行自我反思,更专注于工作。
因为接触少了,与他人的矛盾也少了。
在安静的环境中,内心可以得到安宁。
坏处是:
有困难时不能得到他人及时的帮助。
容易和他人关系疏远。
容易造成人际交往能力缺失。
在生活学习上处处得靠自己,感觉很不方便。
Thebenefitsoflivingaloneisthatcanquietthinkingandself-reflection,concentratemoreonwork.Becausecontactless,lessconflictwithothers.Inaquietenvironment,theheartcanbequiet.Thedownsideisthat:
thereisdifficultycannotreceivetimelyhelpothers.Easytodistantrelationshipwithothers.Likelytocausealackofinterpersonalskills.Onlearninglifeeverywherehavetodependononeself,feelveryinconvenient.
Inernethasbeenanimportantpartinourlife.WiththehelpofInernetwecandeveloptheeffectiveofourstudyorjob.Forexample,wecanlearnmoreknowledgeabouttheworldfromtheInernet.Andastheyoungsin21stcentery,theskillofusingtheInternethasbeenthemostnecessarypointforus.Buttherearerisksinit.Alotofyoungnerslostthemselvesinthedataworldandcannotcatchupwithothersinstudy.They'dliketobethebestinthegamesinsteadofinhard-working.Inmyownpoint,IthinkInternethasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Peopleshouldmakethemostuseofitsothatitcanbeenusefulnotharmful.Internetisaninternationalcomputernetworkconnectingothernetworksandcomputersfromcompanies,universities,etc.Atpresent,mostofpeoplecanusecomputerforworking,chatting,playinggame,watchingthemovieandpicture,andsearchinganythingbyclickingonInternet.Internetisusefulassistantforleadingyoutoanotherworldwhichamazingthing.IthinkInternethasadvantageanddisadvantage.
AdvantageofInternetisthatyoucandoanythingthatyouwantonInternetwhenitwasconnectedtoindependentworldsuchasdownloaddata,programs,game,pictureetc.ButInternethasrisktoreceivespyware,itattemptstodisableordeleteanti-spywaretoolandsuppresswarningmassagesgiventousers,itdamagesyourdataorsysteminyourcomputer.Moreover,youhaverisktofindthebadpersonswhenchatinchatroomespeciallywomen.Youcanfoundthecrimenewsonthenewspapers.Thenewssaidtheyhavemanyvictimfromchattingwithunknownpeoplebythevictimwerebelievedimplicitly.Inconclusion,manypeoplestilluseInternetbecauseitisusefulandcomfortable.
Thesteamengineisthebeginningofmodernindustrialization.Istherealbeginningofindustrialization.Firstapplicationofthesteamengineisthetextileindustry,replacinghydraulicwindtogetridofthelimitationofnaturalconditionsuccessfullycompletedtheprimitiveaccumulation.Thentraintheshiptransportation,aswellasthegiantsteamminingequipment,providestherichproductionresources,maketheindustry'sowndevelopmenthasbeenstrongsupport.Followedbysteammachiningmethodoffersthepotentialfortechnologicaldevelopmenttoahigherstage.
Networktopromotethesocialprogress,andexpandhumanknowledge,maketheworldcontactmoreclosely.Makethehumancivilizationintotheeraofintelligence
因为他们可以通过自己的双手去生活但是他们却不想工作,而那些身体上虽然有残疾的,他们身残志不残,通过自己的努力活下去,不想依靠他人生活。
懒人连生活下去的信心和技能都没有。
这样活着没有任