山东省淄博市中考英语试题及标准答案原卷版.docx

山东省淄博市中考英语试题及标准答案原卷版.docx

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山东省淄博市中考英语试题及标准答案原卷版

淄博市2017年中考英语试题及答案

第I卷（选择题共34分）

一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery1bybanning（禁止）homework.

Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto2andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill3thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon’tfallbehindintheirwork.

Some4thinkit’sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool.Andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems.

Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook5parentscanseetheirchildrenaredoing.

SeveralschoolinCanadaandUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing6homeworkisagoodideaornot.

In2009,astudy7thatstudentwithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseven

thgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool.

Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit8childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces（巩固）whatthestudentsarelearninginschool.

Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested9learning.Theysaychildren’slivesaretoo10,andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying.

1.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraid

2.A.playB.singC.studyD.dance

3.A.changeB.stopC.studyD.continue

4.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.experts

5.A.soB.butC.orD.if

6.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.what

7.A.toldB.guessedC.testedD.found

8.A.tellsB.forcesC.teachesD.advices

9.A.atB.inC.onD.for

10.A.freeB.interestingC.

relaxingD.busy

二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）

A

注：

stadium体育场

11.Whencan’twevisitTheBeatlesStory?

A.OnMay30thB.OnAugust18thC.OnOctober22ndD.OnDecember26th

12.IfMr.Blackandhis12-year-oldsonwanttovisitAnfieldfootballstadium,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thereare2008shopsatLiverpoolONE.

B.LiverpoolMuseumopenssevenhourseveryday.

C.YoucanvisitAnfieldfootballstadiumonSundays.

D.TheBeatleswereafamousmusicgroupinthe1970s.

B

Dogsareverysociable（合群的）animals.Whenownersgooutandleavetheirdogsalone,thedogsgetworriedandupset.Dogsshouldbetrainedtobetheirownwhilestillyounginsteadofwhentheyareolderandsetintheirways.Whenownersarenotaround,theyshouldprovidesometoysfortheirdogstoplaywith.Leavingtheradioortelevisionturnedonmightalsoproviderelaxingbackgroundnoise.

Howling（嚎叫）isaformofcommunication.Dogsdoittotelloneanotherwheretheyare.Somedogshowlwhentheyarelonely,whileothersdoitwhengreetingstrangerswhomtheyareseeingforthefirsttime.Someevenhowltomusicanddothisbecauseitisfun.

Whenitcomestotrainingdogs,givingrewards（奖赏）isafarbetterwaythanusingpunishment.Foodmakesanexcellentreward,andiftheydonotrespond（反应）tothis,ownersshouldtrytouching.Dogslikebeingtouchedbyownersverymuch.Wordsofpraiseworkwelltoo,butnotaswellasfoodortouch.Ithelpsifownersspendmoretimewiththeirdogs.

14.Whenshoulddogsbetrainedtobeontheirown?

A.Whentheyareborn.B.Whentheyareyoung.

C.Whentheyareworried.D.Whentheyareolder.

15.Whyshouldtheownersleavethetelevisionturnedonwhentheyarenotathome?

A.BecausetheythinktheirdogslikewatchingTV.

B.BecausetheythinkwatchingTVhe

lpstotraindogs.

C.Becausetheywanttomaketheirdogsfeellessworried.

D.BecausetheywanttheirdogstolearnsomeskillfromTVprograms.

16.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Dogshowltomusic.B.Dogshowltotellwheretheyare.

C.Dogshowltocommunicate.D.Dogshowltoshowtheyarelonely.

17.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisn’tagoodwaytotraindogs?

A.Punishingthedogs.B.Spendingmoretimewiththedogs.

C.Givingrewardstothedogs.D.Givingwordsofpraisetothedogs.

C

Therewasaneight-year-oldgirlnamedJaneEyrewhoparentshadpassedaway.Janeusedtolivewithherauntandherthreespoiled（宠坏的）children.Hercousinalwaysgotherintotroublesoherauntdidnotwanttolookafterheranymore.Soon,Janewassenttoaschoolfarawayhome.

Onherfirstdayatschool,theheadmaster,Mr.BrockintroducedJanetotheotherpupils.HetoldthemthatnoonewasallowedtotalkorsitbesideJanebecauseshewasawinched（坏）child.Hepunishedherbymakingherstandinacomerthatday.Shewasverysadandlonely.Nobodydaredtodisobey（不服从）Mr.Brockortheywouldhavetocleantheschoolhallallnight.Thepupilshadnoenoughfoodtoeatandtheywereusuallyhungry.Janefeltverymiscrablethere.

Tenyearslater.Janecompletedherschooling.Shewasgladgetawayfromtheschool.SheworkedforarichmannamedMr.Rochester.Janewasaskedtolookafterhisyoungdaughter,Adele.Janelikedworkinginthehouse.However,Mr.Rochesterwasastrangeman.Hewasveryquietandalwayslookedsad.Janefeltsorryforhimandwaskindtohim.Janewouldspendtimetalkingtohim.Soon,littlebylittle,hissadnesslifted.

18.WhodidJanelivewithbeforeshewassenttoaschool?

A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.

C.Herauntandcousins.D.Herbrothersandsisters

19.HowwouldMr.Brockpunishthepupilswhodisobeyedhim?

A.Hewouldtakeawayt

heirmeals.

B.Hewouldasktheirparentstotheschool.

C.Hewouldmakethemstandinacornerallday.

D.Hewouldmakethemcleantheschoolhallallnight.

20.Whatdoesunderlinedword“miscrable”meaninthispassage?

A.荣耀的B.不幸的C.满足的D.遗憾的

21.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutMr.Rochester?

A.Hewasaveryrichman.

B.HeaskedJanetolookafterhisdaughter

.

C.Hewasverystrangeandquiet.

D.Hewasahappymanandlikedt

ohelpothers.

D

TheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.

ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfromChina.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.SopeoplethroughoutAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch.22.EventheRomanscalledChinathe"landofsilk".

Besidessilk,theChinesealsosoldteas,salt,sugar,porcelain（陶瓷）,andspices.Mostofthegoodswasexpensive.Thiswasbecauseitwasalongtripandtradersdidn'thavealotofroomforgoods.Theyboughtgoodslikecotton,ivory,wool,gold,andsilver.

Traderstraveledinlargecaravans.Theywouldhavemanyguardswiththem.23Mostoftheroadwasthroughdryland.Socamelswerepopularani

malsfortransport.

AlthoughtherewassometradebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworldforsometime,thesilktradedevelopedquicklyduringtheHanDynastywhichruledfrom206BCto220AD.24DuringthistimetheMongolscontrolledmostofthetraderoad,andChinesetraderstravelsafely.Also,tradershadahighersocialpositionduringtheMongolrule.

25

Itnotonlyhelpedtodeveloptradebetweendifferentcountries,butalsohelpedforideas,cultureandinventionstospreadacrosstheworld.

第II卷（非选择题共56分）

三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）

根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

26.Nevert_____amanwhoalwaystellslies.

27.Thisdeepriverisd_____forswimmers.

28.Coul

dyoupleasetellmeyoure-maila______?

29.Lily’sfatherworksinCanada,soweh______everseehim.

30.Ithinkgoodfriendsshoulds______everythingwitheachother.

四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。

每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

请务必将31—40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Didyouknowthatthefirstbicyclewereforsportandpleasure?

Someofthe31bikesweretoysfortherich.Today,peoplerideformanydifferent32.Childrenridebikesforfun.Yourmumordadmay33toworkortothestore.Somepeople,suchasbicyclepostmen,evenusebikestodotheirjob.

Theprofessionalcyclists（自行车运动员）madethesportofcycling34.Theseplayersspendtheirtime35andcompetinginnationalandinternationalcyclingevents.Theyappearontelevision.Theyarefront-pagenewsinnewspaper.Somehavebecomethenewathletesoftheyearinsports36.

Butthereisoneprofessionalcyclists37changedcyclinghistory.HeisLanceArmstrong.HewontheTourdeFrancesixtimes.TheTourdeFranceisthegreatestraceincycling.Noonehas38wonthisracesomanytimes.Butthere’smore.Inhiscyclingcareer（事业）,Lance39toovercomecancer（癌症）.Asacancersurvivor（幸存者）,Mr.Armstrongmadethegreatestcomeback40cyclinghistory.

五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustralianisdifferent.

Theholiday,celebratedonDec25,comesatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40°C.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissoho

t,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.（43）Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferenttobringtothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinthefamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse（姜饼屋）thatweatefordesert.

Childrengetpresentsfrom“Sant