高考英语按考察语法分类单选题.docx

高考英语按考察语法分类单选题.docx

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高考英语按考察语法分类单选题

2012高考英语单选题语法分类汇编

一、冠词

1.【2012全国卷II】⒎Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填

2.【2012安徽】21.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./；aB./；theC.the;aD.the;the

3.【2012重庆】24.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.

A./,/B.the,/Cthe;theD./,the

4.【2012全国】22.Sarahlookedat_finishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.

A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a

5.【2012山东】29.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe_____comfortinthosetoughtimes.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;a

6.【2012江西】21.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____sea.

A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a

7.【2012辽宁】21.Iwokeupwith______badheadache,yetby____eveningthepainhadgone.

A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an

8.【2012四川】18.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.

A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a

9.【2012浙江】2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_____gradualprocessthroughout_____humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.

A.不填;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a

五、介词

1.【2012全国卷II】⒗100℃isthetemperature___whichwaterwillboil.

A.forB.atC.onD.of

2.【2012安徽】25.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobelife.

A.ofB.onC.toD.for

3.【2012北京】34.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?

A.atB.onC.toD.across

4.【2012福建】26.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals______allitscitizens.

A.inchargeofB.forthepurposeofC.inhonorofD.forthebenefitof

5.【2012福建】33.Nothingissoeasyas____parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.

A.ofB.toC.byD.for

6.【2012陕西】11.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare_____it.

A.againstB.forC.toD.with

7.【2012辽宁】27.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace______themainroadatthefarendofthelake.

A.toB.forC.offD.out

8.【2012四川】14.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,_____increaseyourincomeby40%.

A.aswellasB.solongasC.somuchasD.assoonas

9.【2012浙江】6.______alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.

A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With

六、定语从句

1.【2012全国卷II】⒏Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedup

workingverylate.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when

2.【2012安徽】29.Ａlotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.asB.itC.whichD.this

3.【2012重庆】29.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

4.【2012北京】26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewould

forgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

5.【2012福建】23.Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.

A.thatB.itC.asD.what

6.【2012陕西】14.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,____hassurprisedusall.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

7.【2012山东】23.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof___havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.themB.thatC.whichD.what

8.【2012湖南】34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich

9.【2012天津】7.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without___helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.

A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which

10.【2012江西】28.By16:

30,____wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that

11.【2012四川】13.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.

A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem

12.【2012浙江】9.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich

13.【2012浙江】17.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom

14.【2012江苏】22.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

七、名词性从句

1.【2012安徽】27.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.

A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why

2.【2012重庆】34.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that

3.【2012全国】24.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

4.【2012北京】24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.

A.whyB.howC.thatD.whether

5.【2012福建】35.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.【2012陕西】20.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.

A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever

7.【2012山东】25.Itdoesn’tmatter____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

8.【2012湖南】26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when

9.【2012天津】9.Itdoesn’tmatter____youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.

A.whetherB.howC.ifD.when

10.【2012江西】25.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim___hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that

11.【2012辽宁】34.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_____hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.

A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever

12.【2012四川】17.Scientistsstudy____humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.

A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether

13.【2012浙江】4.Imadeapromisetomyself____thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how

14.【2012江苏】27.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_____themeetingwouldbepostponed.

A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how

八、状语从句

1.【2012全国卷II】⒒Ihadhardlygottotheoffice___mywifephonemetogobackhomeatonce.

A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after

2.【2012安徽】30.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhe

founditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked

3.【2012重庆】30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.

A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless

4.【2012全国】25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,____Imustsayyoudolook

familiar.

A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless

5.【2012北京】21.—Lookatthoseclouds!

—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.

A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly

6.【2012北京】35.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.

A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

7.【2012福建】30.ItishardforGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties______itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

8.【2012陕西】18.Hot___thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.

A.althoughB.asC.whileD.however

9.【2012陕西】25.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.

A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.if

10.【2012山东】27.Hesmiledpolitely____Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.

A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though

11.【2012山东】32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen____therewasnothingayearagobutruins.

A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until

12.【2012湖南】28._______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until

13.【2012湖南】32.______hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

14.【2012天津】14.Everythingwasplacedexactly_____hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.

A.whileB.whenC.whereD.though

15.【2012江西】31.Youcanborrowmycar____youpromisenottodrivetoofast.

A.unlessB.ifC.incaseD.aslongas

16.【2012辽宁】30.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor____youlockyourselfoutoneday.

A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif

17.【2012四川】10.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.

A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what

18.【2012江苏】30.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.

A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat

九、非谓语动词

1.【2012全国卷II】⒑Tonylentmethemoney,___thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped

2.【2012全国卷II】⒖Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy

___anythingthathappenedtobeon.

A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched

3.【2012安徽】24.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.

A.lockingB.tolockC.havinglockedD.tohavelocked

4.【2012安徽】30.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked

5.【2012重庆】23.______toworkovertimethate