高中英语非谓语动词专练100题.docx

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高中英语非谓语动词专练100题

非谓语动词专练100题

(二)

51._____itornot,hisdiscoveryhasshockedeveryoneinscientificcircles.

 

A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed

 

52.Totellyouthetruth,I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem_____allthetime.

 

A.togetworseB.tobegettingworse

 

C.tohavegotworseD.gettingworse

 

53.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidoneducation,withgirlsaswellasboys_____togotoschool.

 

A.tobeencouragedB.encouragingC.encouragedD.beencouraged

 

54.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice_____.

 

A.tosendittoB.tosendit

C.tobesenttoD.tohaveitsent

 

55._____thatitwasgoingtosnow,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonthehighestmountain.

 

A.HavingtoldB.Havingbeentold

C.TellD.Telling

 

56.Asisknowntousall,travelingis_____,butweoftenfeel_____whenwearebackfromtravels.

 

A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiring

C.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired

 

57.TheforeigntouristshavevisitedmanyscenicspotsinShanghai,_____asinterpreter.

 

A.theguideactsB.theguideacting

C.actingD.acted

 

58.Lindaisthoughtto_____inAfrica,butIreallydon’tknowwhatcountryshe’sworkingin.

 

A.haveworkedB.work    C.beworkingD.beworked

 

59._____timeandlabor,cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersanda

thumb.

 

A.TosaveB.SavedC.SavingD.Havingsaved

 

60.Iambusy_____fortheentranceexamination,soIcan’thelp_____houseworkathome.

 

A.preparing;doingB.preparing;todo

C.toprepare;doingD.toprepare;todo

 

61.Inordertoprotectourplanet,_____.

 

A.allkindsofpollutionshouldbereduced

B.weshouldreduceallkindsofpollution

C.theenvironmentshouldbeprotectedfirst

D.it’simportanttoprotectourenvironment

 

62.Hopinghewouldnotbeseen,Bobstolein,_____hisschoolbagandrushedout.

 

A.pickingupB.pickedup    C.topickupD.havingpickedup

 

63._____moneyifyoucanandmanypoorchildreninthepoormountainousareaswillbeabletogobackto

school.

 

A.HavinggivenB.Given   C.TogiveD.Give

 

64.WhatevertroubleMr.Whitehad____withthecase,hewouldsticktohisownopinion.

 

A.dealB.todealC.dealtD.dealing

 

65.Whilelisteningtopopmusic,_____.

 

A.shefeltasleep

 

B.thelightwentout

 

C.someoneknockedatthedoor

 

D.andshecouldn’thelplaughing

 

66._____thedistancewastoolongandthetimewasshort,wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.

 

A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverC.TohavediscoveredD.Discovered

 

67._____,J.K.Rowlingisconsideredtobethebestfictionwriter.

 

A.Havingsoldmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

 

B.Becausemillionsofcopiesofherbooksaresold

 

C.Soldmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

 

D.Sellingmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

 

68.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda_____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.

 

A.worryingB.worriedC.worryD.worries

 

69._____oneofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,thecomputerhelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriestodoalotofthings.

 

A.KnowingtobeB.ItwasknownC.KnownasD.Whichwasknowntobe

 

70.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?

 

—It’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated_____totheparty.

 

A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvited

 

C.beinginvitedD.havingbeeninvited

 

71.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly_____.

 

A.supposingB.tosupposeC.supposedD.beingsupposed

 

72.—Haven’tyouseenthesign,_____“NOPHOTOS”?

 

—I’mreallysorryIdidn’t.

 

A.readsB.toreadC.readD.reading

 

73.—Doyoufeellike_____out?

 

—No.I’dratherwe_____ataxi.

 

A.todrive;takeB.todrive;took

C.driving;takeD.driving;took

 

74.—Kateshouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.

 

—Whatevershedidwasreasonable,_____towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto_____yourwork.

 

A.comparing;doingB.comparing;do

 

C.compared;doingD.compared;do

 

75._____niceanddelicious,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.

 

A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.Tasting    D.Totaste

 

76.—Theplanisheard_____sowellthatwedon’thavetomakeanychanges.

 

—Itisindeed.

 

A.todesignB.designingC.designedD.design

 

77.Whilewe’redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth_____.

 

A.frompollutingB.polluted    C.pollutingD.beingpolluted

 

78.Thewomanfounditnogood_____herdaughtertoomuchmoney.

 

A.givingB.beinggivenC.givenD.gave

 

79.Hefeltitagreathonour_____tovisitmewhenIwasinhiscity.

 

A.tohavebeentakenB.tohavetaken

 

C.havingtakenD.beingtaken

 

80.Willyoupleasetellmewhyyouhadnopen_____inclass,Kate?

 

A.tohavewrittenB.tobewrittenwith

 

C.tohavebeenwrittenD.towritewith

 

81.Herdresshasbecomeloose.Sheappears_____weight.

 

A.toloseB.beinglost      C.losingD.tohavelost

 

82.Thebuilding_____willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.

 

A.topaintB.beingpaintedC.tohavepaintedD.painting

 

83.Ifindtheseproblemsareeasy_____.

 

A.tobeworkedoutB.toworkthemout

 

C.toworkoutD.tobeworkedthemout

 

84.—Whatdoyouthinkoflastnight’slecture?

 

—_____speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring.

 

A.RealB.GeneralC.FairD.Honestly

 

85.Nancyletmerepeatherinstruction_____surethatIunderstoodwhatwas_____aftershewasawayon

business.

 

A.tomake;tobedone           B.making;doing

 

C.tomake;todoD.making;todo

 

86.Thepurposeofnewdrugsusedonpatientsistomakethemlesspainful,_____themmoreterrible.

 

A.notmakeB.nottomake   C.notmakingD.donotmake

 

87.Asthestonewastooheavytomove,Ileftit_____ontheground.

 

A.layingB.layC.lyingD.lain

 

88.—Iwouldliketobuyanexpensivecamera.

 

—Well.Wehaveseveralmodels_____.

 

A.tochoosefromB.ofchoiceC.tobechosenD.forchoosing

 

89.LastnightIsawYangWeiweilyinginbed,_____indeepthought.

 

A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.beinglost

 

90.Tigers_____meat-eatinganimals_____meat.

 

A.belongedto;fedon

 

B.belongingto;feedon

 

C.werebelongedto;feedon

 

D.belongingto;feedingon

 

91.—Isit_____thebadsmellthatisdifficult?

 

—Ofcourse.

 

A.howgettingridofB.gotridof

C.togetridofD.beinggotridof

 

92.—Haveyoumadeupyourmind_____thechancetogotoFrance?

—No.I’mpracticing_____theFrenchlanguage.

 

A.togiveup;tolearnB.togiveup;learning

 

C.givingup;tolearnD.givingup;learning

 

93.Never_____offyourcoat;it’srathercoldoutside.

 

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken

 

94.Abigfactoryhasbeensetupinthisarea_____suchgoodsforpeoplealloverthecountry.

 

A.toproduceB.producing   C.producedD.beingproduced

 

95.The_____lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_____itbefore.

 

A.surprising;wouldn’tknow

 

B.surprised;hadn’tknown

 

C.surprising;hadn’tknown

 

D.surprised;shouldn’tknow

 

96.Youhavenobusiness_____tomethewayyoudidyesterday.

 

A.abouttalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.ontalking

 

97._____whathecando.Hemightgetajobtomorrow.Hemightstayoutofworkforweeks.

 

A.Wedidn’tknowB.Hedoesn’tknow

 

C.Thereisnoknowing          D.Itwasknownthat

 

98.John’sbadhabitis_____withoutthoroughunderstanding.

 

A.readB.beingreadC.tobereadD.reading

 

99.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.

 

A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest

 

100.Wemusttreasureeveryminutebecause_____timeis_____forever.

 

A.lost;losingB.lost;lost

 

C.losing;losingD.losing;lost

 

答案及部分解析:

 

51.A。

Believeitornot.常用于口语中,意为“信不信由你。

 

52.B。

系动词seem后通常接不定式,由于有allthetime,故用不定式的进行时。

 

53.C。

with的复合结构作伴随状语。

 

54.A。

 

55.B。

theclimbers与tell之间为被动关系,且tell所表示的动作发生在decide之前。

 

56.A。

作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。

注意:

当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如:

excitedlook(激动的表情)。

 

57.B。

theguideactingasinterpreter构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。

 

58.C。

由she’sworkingin可知应用不定式的进行时。

 

59.A。

不定式表示目的,相当于Inordertosave...。

 

60.B。

bebusydoingsth.意为“忙于干某事”;can’thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住干某事”;can’thelp(to)dosth.意为“不能帮忙干某事”。

 

61.B。

此题是不定式短语作目的状语,它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致,只有B项符合。

 

62.B。

stolein,pickedup与rushedout作并列谓语。

 

63.D。

此题是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的结构。

 

64.D。

由havetrouble(in)doingsth.可知应用dealing。

 

65.A。

连词+-ing形式作状语时,其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语,故选A。

D项多了连词and。

 

66.A。

-ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。

 

67.B。

由题意(不是J.K.Rowling自己去卖书)可知A、D项。

 

68.B。

解析见56。

 

69.C。

过去分词短语作状语。

 

70.D。

appreciate后常接-ing形式作宾语,由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态。

 

71.C。

thansupposed相当于thanitissupposed。

 

72.D。

-ing形式短语作定语,相当于whichreads“NOPHOTOS”。

 

73.D。

feellikedoingsth.意为“想干某事”;wouldrather后接从句,从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。

 

74.C。

comparedto为固定短语;getdownto中to为介词。

 

75.C。

题中taste作连系动词。

D项表示“目的”不合题意。

 

76.C。

此题考查hearsth.done结构。

 

77.D。

此题考查preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.结构,其中from在主动语态中可以省去。

 

78.A。

nogood,nouse后常接-ing形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态。

 

79.A。

这里考查feel+it+adj./n.+todosth.结构,不定式作真正的宾语。

由题意知是“已经被带去拜访我”。

 

80.D。

当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具

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