职称英语真题之综合类A级.docx
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职称英语真题之综合类A级
2009年职称英语真题之综合类A级(全)含答案
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Whycan'tyoustopyoureternalcomplaining?
A everlasting Blong C temporary D boring
2 Hundredsofbuildingswerewreckedbytheearthquake.
A shaken B damaged C fallen D jumped
3 Thesepaintingsareconsideredbymanytobeauthentic.
A faithful B royal C genuine D sincere
4 Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.
A attraction B simplicity C power D rigor
5 Tenyearsaftertheevent,herdeathstillremainsapuzzle.
A mist B fog C mystery D secret
6 Johnwasirritatedbythenecessityforpoliteconversation.
A annoyed B troubled C threatened D aroused
7 Academicrecordscannotbeduplicated.
A borrowed B purchased C rewritten D copied
8 Theemphasisontheimportanceofeducationhasspurredscientificresearch.
A fastened B encouraged C raised D initiated
9 Wehaveamplemoneyforthejourney.
A some B little C extra D enough
10Thedoctor'spillsworkedmarvelsforme.
A patients B miracles C illness D recovery
11Mary'sperpetualmoaningnearlydrovememad.
A monotonous B endless C serious D bitter
12Itwashardtosaywhythemandeservedsuchshabbytreatment.
A old B unforgettable C funny D unfair
13Youdidn'tadheretotheseprinciples.
A follow B order C prove D handle
efarmersalsowanttousethewatertoirrigatethebarrenland.
A empty B hairless C bare D smooth
15Anyonewhowantstoapplyforaloanneedreadthefollowingspecifications.
A expressions B warnings C instructions D advertisements
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
KeeponFighting
Turningonceagaintothequestionofinvasion,Iwouldobservethattherehasneverbeenaperiodinalltheselongcenturiesofwhichweboastwhenanabsoluteguaranteeagainstinvasion,stilllessagainstseriousraids,couldhavebeengiventoourpeople.InthedaysofNapoleonthesamewindwhichwouldhavecarriedhistransportsacrosstheChannelmighthavedrivenawaytheblockading(封锁)fleet.Therewasalwaysthechance,anditisthatchancewhichhasexcitedandbefooled(愚弄)theimaginationsofmanycontinentaltyrants.Manyarethetalesthataretold.Weareassuredthatnovelmethodswillbeadopted,andwhenweseetheoriginalityofmalice(怨恨),theingenuityofaggression,whichourenemydisplays,wemaycertainlyprepareourselvesforeverykindofnovelstratagem(战略)andeverykindofbrutalandtreacherous(奸诈)maneuver(花招).Ithinkthatnoideaissooutlandish(古怪的)thatitshouldnotbeconsideredandviewedwithasearching,butatthesametime,Ihope,withasteadyeye.
Wemustneverforgetthesolidassurancesofseapowerandthosewhichbelongtoairpowerifitcanbelocallyexercised.Ihave,myself,fullconfidencethatifalldotheirduty,ifnothingisneglected,andifthebestarrangementsaremade,astheyarebeingmade,weshallproveourselvesonceagainabletodefendourislandhome,torideoutthestormofwar,andtooutlivethemenace(威胁)oftyranny,ifnecessaryforyears,ifnecessaryalone.Atanyrate,thatiswhatwearegoingtotrytodo.ThisistheresolveofHisMajesty'sgovernment-everymanofthem.Thisisthewillofparliamentandthenation.TheBritishEmpireandtheFrenchrepublic,linkedtogetherintheircauseandintheirneed,willdefendtothedeaththeirnativesoil,aidingeachotherlikegoodcomradestotheutmostoftheirstrength.EventhoughlargetractsofEuropeandmanyoldandfamousstateshavefallenormayfallintothegripoftheGestapoandalltheodious(可憎的)apparatusofNazirule,weshallnotflag(变弱)orfail.
Weshallgoontotheend,weshallfightinFrance,weshallfightontheseasandoceans,weshallfightwithgrowingconfidenceandgrowingstrengthintheair,weshalldefendourisland,whateverthecostmightbe,weshallfightonthebeaches,weshallfightonthelandinggrounds,weshallfightinthefieldsandinthestreets,weshallfightinthehills,weshallneversurrender,andevenif,whichIdonotforamomentbelieve,thisislandoralargepartofitweresubjugated(征服)andstarving,thenourempirebeyondtheseas,armedandguardedbytheBritishfleet,wouldcarryonthestruggle,until,inGod'sgoodtime,thenewworld,withitspowerandmight,stepsforthtotherescueandtheliberationoftheold.
16 ThroughoutBritain'shistory,therehasbeennoguaranteethataninvasionwouldnothappen.
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
17 NapoleonandhisarmyoncecrossedtheEnglishChannelandconqueredBritain
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
18 TheenemywilluseeverymeansconceivabletodestroyBritain.
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
19 ChurchillisconfidentthathewilllivelongerthanHitler.
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
20 TheRoyalAirForcewilllaunchmassiveairstrikesagainsttheGermans.
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
21 TheBritishempireissostrongthatitdoesnothavetotakeHitler'smenaceseriously
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
22 AlthoughmanycountrieshavebeenoverrunbytheGermans,theBritishpeoplewillnevergivein.
ARightB WrongCNotmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
McGrady'sSpectacularArt
1WhenTracyMcGradyishealthy,hisplaycanbesobeautifulthatevenhisownteammatesonthecourtcannothelpbutadmireit-inthemiddleofagame
2"It'shardforme,becauseI'mafanofbasketball,"Houstonpointguard(负责组织进攻的后卫)RaferAlstontoldTheHoustonChronicle(记事)newspaperafterMcGrady's44-pointperformanceagainstUtahonJanuary5."Whenhe'sshootingtheballlikethat,alotoftimesI'mstandingtherewatchingand,allofasudden,theotherteam'sgettingtheballandgoingonafastbreak(快攻),andI'mgettingyelledatbythecoach."Indeed,McGrady'sbodycontrol,hisenergy,hisshooting-watchingtheseislikewatchinganartistatwork,blendingcolors,constructingsentences,orplayingmusic.
3Unfortunately,McGrady,27,hasn'talwaysbeenonthejob.Alreadythisseason,he'smissedsevengameswithbackspasms(痉挛)AfterYaoMingwasinjuredonDec.23,itappearedHoustonwouldbewithoutbothofitsstars.McGrady,however,returnedthreedayslaterandhasbeenplayingwelleversince,scoringmorethan30pointsineachofthelastsixgames,asofTuesday.Houstoncan'tseemtogetonwithouthim.WhenMcGradywasinjured,theRocketswontwoandlostfive
4"Listen,thereareonlyfourorfivepeopleontheentireplanetthatcandothethingshecandowiththebasketball,"forwardShaneBattiersaidofMcGrady."Fromafan'sperspective-andwe'refanseventhoughwe'replayers-it'sreallyfuntowatchhimdothat.Fromaplayer'sperspective,hisgame(风格)canaffecttheentireteam.NoquestionWeseehim,andwegetexcited,andthatpumpsusup.Hekeepsmakingshots,andsuddenlyitseemstobecomeeasierforeverybody."
5Butitwon't,really.Houstonhasjustbegunatoughtime.FourofthenextsevengameswillbeplayedawayfromHouston.Sixofthegameswillbeagainstteamswithwinningrecords.Opponentswilldouble-team(双人看守)McGradyinanattempttodulltheimpactofhisart.Insteadofwatching,McGrady'steammateswillneedtocreatealittleartoftheirown.
23 Paragraph2 . 24 Paragraph3 .
25 Paragraph4 . 26 Paragraph5 .
A NecessityfortheTeammatestoImproveTheirOwnSkills
B EvaluationfromTwoDifferentPerspectives
C SpectacularPerformanceontheCourt
D PlayersHoustonCan'tDoWithout
E YaoMing'sPerformance F McGrady'sInjury
27 McGradyplaysbasketballsowe
28 YaoMingmissedseveralgames
29 ThereareveryfewpeopleontheEarth
30 Everyonewillhavetocontribute
A thathisteammatescannothelpadmiringhim
B thatheisoftenyelledatbythecoach
C whocanplaybasketballsowell
D becausehehadbeeninjured
E ifHoustonhopestowin
F sincehereturned
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
YouthEmancipationinSpain
TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparentsthatithasdecidedtohelpthemleavethenest.
Around55percentofpeopleaged18-34inSpainstillsleepintheirparents'homes,saysthelatestreportfromthecountry'sstate-runInstituteofYouth.
Tocoax(劝诱)youngpeoplefromtheirhomes,theInstitutestarteda"YouthEmancipation(解放)"programthismonth.Theprogramoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.
Economistsblameyoungpeople'sfamilydependenceontheprecarious(不稳定的)labormarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17percentayearsince2000.
Culturalreasonsalsocontributetotheproblem,saysociologists(社会学家).FamilytiesinsouthEurope-Italy,PortugalandGreece-arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEurope,saidSpanishsociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreport"TheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth:
KeyforUnderstanding".
"Ingeneral,youngpeopleinSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivatelifeisorganized"saidMinguez.
InSpain-especiallyinthecountryside,itisnotuncommontofindenti