译林牛津版英语中考模拟测试题及答案.docx
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译林牛津版英语中考模拟测试题及答案
2018年译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。
2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
1.—Dad,Iwilltrytostudyinanidealseniorhighschool.Believeme.
—Ifyoumakea______,youmustkeepit.
A.jokeB.designC.mistakeD.promise
2.Theunderlinedletter“i”intheword“______”hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers.
A.villageB.inviteC.noticeD.friendship
3.Manypeople______thisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.
A.inventB.expectC.manageD.devote
4.—Ifyouarebuyingtoday’sNanjingDaily,couldyouget______forme?
—Iamgladtohelpyou.
A.itB.thisC.oneD.that
5.Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.______youfeeltired,youwillenjoythebeautifulviewatthetopofthemountain.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because
6.Asthemarket______,Ithinkitwillbeeasierforpeopletobuythethingstheywant.
A.opensupB.staysupC.takesupD.picksup
7.—Weshouldalwaysconsiderhowmuchwehavedoneforoursociety.
—Iquiteagree.Itis_______forustogivethantoreceive.
A.lessimportantB.moreimportant
C.theleastimportantD.themostimportant
8.Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicycles______inmoreChinesecitiesinthe
followingyears.
A.useB.areusedC.willuseD.willbeused
9.InSanya,youcanenjoyallthewatersports,or______lieonthebeach.
A.simplyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.especially
10.—Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.
—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeating______them.
A.againstB.acrossC.throughD.above
11.Mr.Wu______someone,soIjustsmiledathimandwentawaypeacefully.
A.calledB.iscallingC.wascallingD.hascalled
12.Somecitizensaretalkingabout______thelibrariesinuniversitiesofNanjingshouldbeopentothepublic.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whether
13.—IhopetotaketheDIYcourseatweekends.
—Goodidea.______moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.
A.KnowB.KnewC.KnowingD.Toknow
14.—Joe,IhearthatCarlgotfullmarksintheEnglishspeakingandlisteningtest.
—Exactly.______.Hepractiseshardestinourclass.
A.Nopain,nogainB.Amissisasgoodasamile
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
15.—Howaboutgoingshoppingtogetheratoneo’clockthisafternoon?
—______.Willthreeo’clockbeOK?
A.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblem
C.Sure,itdependsonyouD.Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
SummertimeintheUnitedStatesgenerallymeanspeoplehavealotmorefreetimetoenjoytheoutdoors.Thesunisoutfor16,sotherearemorehoursinthedaytoenjoy.Havingmorefreetimedoesnotmeanyouneedtospendalotofmoney,17thereareplentyofwaystoenjoyyourcityortownforlittleornomoney.
Insummer,manyparksofferfreeconcerts.Sometimestheseconcerts18bands（乐队）andmusiciansthatarewellknown.Othertimestheconcertsaregivenbyupandcomingartists.Thesefreeconcertsintheparkareagreatwaytoenjoymusicoutdoors.Ifyouarriveattheparkearlywithyourfriends,youcan19haveapicnic.
Manyparksalsoofferfreeoutdoormovies.It’salwaysagoodideatoarriveearlytogetagoodviewing20.Infact,beingtooclosetothemoviescreenisnofun.Theloudsoundsfromthemoviearebadforyourears.Yourneckwillalso21.Sittingtoofarmeansyoureyesgettiredeasily.
Iftheaterisoneofyourfavorite,mostmajorcitieshavesomeShakespeare-in-the-parkprograms.TheseprogramsshowdifferentworksofShakespeareperformed22andoutdoors.Manyoftheseprogramsarefree.SomeoftheseShakespeare-in-the-parkprogramsareso23thatpeoplehavetolineupforseveralhourstogetfreetickets.Asforthetickets,firstcome,first24.Ifalltheticketsrunoutbeforeyougettothefrontoftheline,thenyouareoutof25.Sogetthereearly!
Ifyoudon’thaveairconditioning,manymuseumsofferfreeticketdaysorhours.Themuseumsarecoolplacestorelax.Theyarealsocoolbecauseyoucanseeamazingworksofart.
16.A.shorterB.biggerC.longerD.further
17.A.soB.andC.orD.but
18.A.increaseB.describeC.interviewD.include
19.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.even
20.A.programmeB.environmentC.licenceD.location
21.A.hitB.fitC.hurtD.fight
22.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lovely
23.A.boringB.popularC.difficultD.cheap
24.A.serveB.sellC.showD.spend
25.A.needB.luckC.orderD.control
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AMESAustralia-FlagstaffisgladtoofferyouaplaceinCertificate（证书）inSpokenandWrittenEnglish.ThiscourseispartoftheAdultMigrantEnglishProgram,foundedbytheAustraliaGovernmentDepartmentofEducation&Training.
Coursedatesare:
03.10.2017-14.12.2017
●Timetable
DAYS
TIME
ROOM
Monday
9:
00am–11:
00am
11:
15am–1:
15pm
Level4Room5
Level4Room5
Tuesday
9:
00am–11:
00am
11:
15am–12:
15pm
12:
15pm–1:
15pm
Level1Room2
Level2Library
Level1Room2
Wednesday
9:
00am–11:
00am
11:
15am–12:
00pm
12:
00pm–1:
15pm
Level4Room5
Level4Room5
Level2ComputerRoom
●Thisis12hoursperweek.
●Ifyoucan’tattendonthefirstday,youmusttellus.Pleasecontacttheofficeon99264717.
●Ifyouneithercontactusnorattendonthefirstday,youmayloseyourplaceintheclass.
●Ifyourchildrenneedcare,pleasecontactus.
●Ifyouneedtogiveupthecourse,youmusttellbothyourcounselorandyourteacher.
26.HowlongwilltheSpokenandWrittenEnglishcourselast?
A.Aboutthreedays.B.Over2months.
C.About11months.D.Lessthan2months.
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothecourse?
A.Room5isonlyforLevel4students.
B.Peopleofallagescantakethiscourse.
C.YoucanhavelessonsinRoom2onMonday.
D.You’resuretoloseyourplaceunlessyouattendonthefirstday.
B
Manypeoplethinkthatkeepingadiaryissomethingthatteenagegirlsdo.It’sseenasaplacetowritedownsecrets,thingsyoudon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.Thestereotype（模式化观念）isthatonlywomenkeepdiaries.Infact,keepingadiaryisaveryoldtradition.Itcanbeusefulformanydifferenttypesofpeople.Manyfamouspeoplehavekeptdiaries.Manypowerfulpeoplehavekeptdiaries.Someofthesepeopleincludefamouswritersandpresidents.
Keepingadiaryissaidtohavehealthadvantages.Studiesshowthatkeepingadiary,thatis,writingoutthoughtsdaily,canreduceasthmasymptoms（哮喘症状）.
Writingusesyourleftbrain,whichisthoughtfulandorganized.Whileyourleftbrainisbusy,yourrightbrainisfreetocreateandfeel.Thisallowsyoutouseallofyourbrainpowertobetterunderstandyourself,others,andtheworldaroundyou.
Thekeytosuccessfuldiarykeepingisnotstoppinganythoughtsfromcomingthrough.Thisevenmeansallowingthoughtsthatinfluenceyoutocomeoutinyourwriting.Ithelpsmakeyourfeelingsclearer,andisespeciallyusefulifapersonisfacedwithaharddecision.Sometimesjustwritingdowntheideasyouagreeanddisagreehelpsyoubetterunderstandaproblem.Youbegintoseeaproblemfromdifferentways.Thisishelpfulifyoudon’tagreewithothers.
28.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph4mean?
A.Keepingawayfromillness.
B.Usingyourrightbraintocreate.
C.Stoppingsomethoughtscomingthrough.
D.Allowingthoughtstocomeoutinyourdiary.
29.Accordingtothepassage,keepingdiariescanhelp______.
A.getalongwithothersB.understandthingsbetter
C.knowmoreabouttheoldtraditionD.becomefamousinthefuture
30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theadvantagesofkeepingdiaries.B.Keepingadiarywithyourleftbrain.
C.Thewaysofkeepingadiarysuccessfully.D.Thereasonsgirlslikekeepingdiaries.
C
Likepeoplefrommostcountries,thepeopleoftheBritishIslandsspeaktheirowndialects（方言）.Adialectisadifferentversion（版本）ofamainlanguage.Ithasdifferentwordsandisrelated（相关的）tothecultureoftheplaceinwhichitisspoken.Itisusuallyspokenwithacertainaccent（口音）.Althoughitmaybedifferent,adialectisusuallynotsodifferentthatanoutsidercan’tunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.
SpeakersofdialectsinBritainareoftenproudofthem.Forthisreason,whenyouvisitanareawithadialect,especiallywhenitisaplacevisitedbytourists,giftstoreswillsellbooksaboutthelocalwords.
ThedialectsofNorthernIrelandhavemanywordsthattheotherBritishhaveneverheardof.AnunusualexampleIrecentlylearnedfromthispartoftheworldis“boke”,whichmeans“vomit（呕吐）”.Thenearlypoetic（诗意的）wordsoftheCockneys（伦敦东区的人）oftheEastEndofLondonarefamousthroughouttheworldbecausetheycanbesocleverandhumorous.Hereisapieceofrhymingslang（押韵俚语）:
A“whistleandflute”isCockneyfor“suit”.
ItistruethattherearefewerdialectsinBritaintodaythantherewereahundredyearsago，andfarfewerthantherewere200yearsago.Thereasonisquiteclear:
Themodernworldanditschancesforcommunicationhavemadethedifferencesbetweenpeoplemuchsmaller.Whenpeoplespeakandlistentomorepeoplefromamuchlargerareathantheirmothersandfathersdid,thedifferencesbetweenthewaystheyspeakgetsmaller.
Thismeansthatthereare
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