学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7检测题及答案解析.docx

学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7检测题及答案解析.docx

《学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7检测题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7检测题及答案解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7检测题及答案解析

UNIT7KnowOurWorld检测题

（时间：

60分钟；满分：

100分）

听力部分

.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1.A.ideaB.wayC.sweater

2.A.millionB.billionC.meter

3.A.differentB.differenceC.differences

4.A.abroadB.AmericaC.England

5.A.SouthAmericaB.NorthChinaC.SouthChina

.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6.A.China.B.America.C.Japan.

7.A.Four.B.Seven.C.Five.

8.A.Yes.B.No.C.Comehere.

9.A.InBrazil.B.InTurkey.C.InChina.

10.A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.

.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

11.A.Bynodding.B.Bysmiling.C.Byshakinghands.

12.A.Thepyramid.B.Thebanana.C.Theapple.

13.A.China.B.Japan.C.India.

14.A.AtAADrivingSchool.B.AtABCDrivingSchool.

C.AtABBDrivingSchool.

15.A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.

.听短文填空。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

InformationSheet

16.Sallyworksina（n）.

17.Shesometimeslate,becauseofextrawork.

18.Onemorningshethebusandarrivedlateforwork.

19.Themanagershoutedather,becausehedidn’t.

20.ThemanagersaidtoMary.

笔试部分

.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

21.—FootballbytheBritishover100yearsago.

—That’swhyfootballisoneofpopulargamesthere.

A.wasinvented;themostB.invented;more

C.wasinvented;moreD.invented;themost

22.I’veinNanjingfornearly3years.

A.comeB.beenC.arrivedD.got

23.Acarfelloverandthetwopeopleinitwerebadlyhurt.Butluckily,ofthemwaskilled.

A.neitherB.noneC.everyD.both

24.Thankyouforourshow.

A.joinB.joinsC.tojoinD.joining

25.Myfatherisn’there.HeHainan.

A.goestoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.wentto

26.HainanIslandisislandofChina.

A.thefirstlargeB.thelargestC.largestD.thesecondlargest

27.Howmanyarethereinourschool?

A.JapansB.JapaneseC.JapanesesD.Germen

28.Iwanttobeanengineer.

A.somedayB.somedayC.somedaysD.somedays

29.Hekeptfortenhours.

A.worksB.workingC.workD.towork

30.Ihavegreatfun.

A.hikeingB.hikesC.hikeD.hiking

31.Hepointedthemountainfaraway.

A.atB.toC.inD.out

32.Chinahasthepopulationintheworld.

A.mostB.manyC.largeD.largest

33.Fortypercentofthebookeasy.

A.areB.amC.beD.is

34.Don’tforgetthewindowsbeforeyougotobed.

A.toturnonB.toturnoffC.closeD.toclose

35.It’swrongwater.

A.wastingB.wasteC.towasteD.wasted

36.Wedon’tknownow.

A.whatdoingB.whattodoC.whattodoitD.todowhat

37.Hismothermakeshimmilkeveryday.

A.todrinksB.drinksC.drinkD.drank

38.ItoBeijing.Itheretwomonthsago.

A.havegone;wentB.went;went

C.havebeen;havegoneD.havebeen;went

39.Doingmorningexerciseus.

A.isgoodforB.aregoodforC.aregoodtoD.isgoodto

40.HeyesterdaywhenIwasnotin.

A.rangupmeB.rangtomeC.rangmeupD.calledtome

.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy，41fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalone42lastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords，wemake43ownhappiness.Hereare44waystohelpyoubehappier.

45secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften，wespendsomuchtime46aboutthefuture—forexample，gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythe47.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures，suchas48agoodbook，listeningtoyourfavoritemusic，orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.

Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobe49.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing，orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems，and50thinkabouttheactivity.

Finally，manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping51.Accordingtostudies，peoplefeelgood52theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier，do53forsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend54hisorherstudies，goshoppingtogetfoodfor55oldneighbour，orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.

41.A.butB.asC.orD.so

42.A.donotacceptB.donottakeC.donotbringD.donotleave

43.A.usB.ourC.oursD.they

44.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little

45.A.ThefirstB.AtfirstC.FirstofallD.Thelast

46.A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought

47.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last

48.A.seeingB.watchingC.readingD.finding

49.A.activeB.quietC.strictD.sad

50.A.everB.neverC.onlyD.always

51.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

52.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

53.A.somethingniceB.somethingseriousC.somethingdifficultD.somethingbad

54.A.inB.onC.withD.of

55.A.aB.anC./D.those

.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

A

Sleep

Babiessleepabouteighteenhoursaday．Mrs.ThatcherandNapoleonbothsaidtheyonlyneededtodoitthreeorfourhoursanight．Sleep．Noonecanlivewithoutit．Buthowmuchdowereallyneed?

Research（研究）bytheNationalSleepFoundationinWashingtonsaysthatweallneedeighthours’sleepeverynight．Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleepforlessthansixandahalfhoursanightaremoreoftenillthanpeoplewhosleepforeighthours．Goingwithoutsleepalsoincreases（增加）thechanceofseriousillness．“Workaholics（工作狂）”whosleepforlessthanfivehoursoftendieyoung，anddolesswellatwork．

Thescientistsfoundthatadults（成年人）usuallysleepforsevenhoursanight，with32%sleepinglessthansixhours．

Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleepaswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue．“Peoplehavenoideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives.”DrThomasRoth，directoroftheFoundationsays．“Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep．”

“Butnottoomuchofit.”saysProfessorJimHorneofLoughboroughUniversity,“sleepislikefoodanddrink，”hebelieves，“youwouldalwaysliketohavealittlebitmore，butthatdoesn’tmeanyouneedit．”ProfessorHornestudiedagroupofpeoplewhocouldspendasmanyhoursastheywantedinbed，aftertenhourstheydidn’tfinditanyeasiertogetupinthemorning．Andpeoplewhosleepformorethanninehoursanightdieyoungerthanpeoplewhousuallysleepforsevenoreight!

56.Howmanyhoursadaydobabiessleep?

A.About8hours.B.About3hours.C.About4hours.D.About18hours.

57.It’sforyourhealthtoworkwithoutsleep．

A.goodB.healthyC.badD.useful

58.Theword“it”inthesentence“Butnottoomuchofit.”means．

A.ideaB.sleepC.workD.study

59.ProfessorHornefounditwasnotforpeopletogetupinthemorningaftertenhours’sleep．

A.easierB.happierC.moreimportantD.moredifficult

60.Thepassage（文章）isabout．

A.sportsB.foodC.sleepD.drink

B

Musicisaninternationallanguage.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass，afterclass，andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports，theweather，politics，andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.

Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry，youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes，alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.

ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today，anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic，suchasthesymphoniesofBeethoven.

61.AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikes.

A.popularmusicB.AmericansongsC.folkmusicD.classicalmusic

62.Whatdoadultdriversdowhiletheyaredriving？

A.Listentopopsongs.B.ListentonewsandmakeaCD.

C.Listentomusicandnews.D.Listentofolkmusic.

63.What’soneofthereasonsthatsingersbecomenationalstars？

A.TheirCDsortapesareusedineverystate.

B.SeveralyoungpeoplebuytheirCDsortapes.

C.Theyarefollowedbyyoungpeoplesometimes.

D.Theyarehandsomeorbeautiful.

64.wasstartedbycowboys.

A.PopularmusicB.WesternmusicC.SeriousmusicD.Folkmusic

65.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage？

A.PopularMusicinAmericaB.KindsofMusicinAmerica

C.HowtoBeFamousSingersD.HistoryofMusic

C

DoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?

ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays．Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem．Thoughtheywereveryyoung．

Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents．Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlife．Andalsolearns