浙江省杭州市重点高中届高三高考命题比赛参赛试题英语16.docx
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浙江省杭州市重点高中届高三高考命题比赛参赛试题英语16
2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间为120分钟，共120分。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题部分（共80分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---You’dbetterbecareful,Linda.Theknifeissharp.
----______,Mom.（原创）
A.Iwon’tB.IcanC.GotitD.It’simpossible
2．Itisapitythatyoumissedthemovie.Don’tbeupset.Wewillhave________secondchancetoseeiton______TV.（根据2012年浙江高中会考导引14页第12题改编）
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;不填D.the;不填
3.—Chinesehasalargevocabularyandit’shardtorememberthem,hasn’tit?
—Yes.Actually,______morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.（原创）
A.KnowingB.KnowC.ToknowD.Known
4.—What’sthepriceofpetrolthesedays?
—It_______frequentlysincelastyear.
A.isarisenB.increasedC.hasbeenrisingD.hasraised（原创）
5.WuJupingwaspresentedwithherawardataceremonywhich______thebraveryofthewomanwhohadsavedababyfallingfromthetenthfloor.（原创）
A.recognizedB.witnessedC.approvedD.distinguished
6.Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,I________themeeting.（原创）
A.shouldattendB.couldattendC.wouldhaveattendedD.musthaveattended
7.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.
—That’sOK,there’s________.（选自2008江苏高考卷第25题）
A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry
8.Shetoldme_______wasmostimportanttoher,believeitornot,washerpetdog.
A.whatB.itC.thatD.as（原创）
9.Youmaydependon______thatIshallalwayshelpyou.（原创）
A.thisB.itC.thoseD.one
10.Shewasforcedtothecenterofthepoliticalstage______shesufferedfromnerveseveryday.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when（原创）
11.----WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Alex?
（原创）
----Well,I______toseeafilm,butintheendIstayedathomedoingmyhomework.
A.wasgoingB.hasgoneC.wentD.hadgone
12.—Iplayhigh-temperatureyogainthegymeverySunday.
—Goodhabit,buttheairinthegymisbad________.（原创）
A.tobebreathedB.tobreathC.breathingD.beingbreathed
13._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
A.FarfromB.InsteadofC.ApartfromD.Regardlessof
（选自2011年福建高考卷第22题）
14.Nowadays,becausethesituationinSyriaremainstense,a_______riseincrimeupsetsthepeoplethere.
A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.artificial（原创）
15.----Shehasbeen__________fortenjobssofar.（原创）
----Nowondersheisunhappythesedays.
A.lookedforB.turneddownC.heldbackD.worriedabout
16.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith_______money.（选自2011年上海高考卷第29题）
A.sofewB.suchfewC.solittleD.suchlittle
17.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait_______itcomesoutonDVD.（选自2011上海高考试题第36题）
A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until
18.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butIhavebeenverybusy________thepastcoupleofweeks.
A.beyondB.overC.withD.among（根据2011年山东高考试题第30题改编）
19.Though______,runningdoesusalotofgood.（原创）
A.tiredB.tiringC.wearetiredD.itgetstired
20—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—________.（根据2009天津高考试卷第11题改编）
A.It’smypleasureB.I’dlovetoC.It’suptoyouD.I’mwithyouonthat
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（原创）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardwork,__21___whenyou’reathin14-year-old.Thatwas22in1940—theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity’sPennsylvaniaRailwayStation.
Afterjustafewdaysonthejob,Ibegan23thattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers.I’dliketo24them,thinking,“Everyoneelseisdoingit.”
WhenIgothomethatnight,Itoldmydad25Iwantedtodo.“Yougivean26day’swork,”hesaid,lookingatme27intheeye.“They’re28you.Iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat.”
I29mydad’sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswords30.
OfallthejobsI’vehad,itwasmy31atPennsylvania.RailwayServicethathas32me.NowIteachmy33tohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheir34.Beingamemberofateamisatotally35experience.Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroys36andhurtseveryone.Ican37manythings,butnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealing,he’dbe38.
Whetheryou’re39asportsteam,inanoffice40amemberofafamily,ifyoucan’ttrustoneanother,there’sgoingtobetrouble.
21.
A.
specially
B.
especially
C.
surely
D.
actually
22.
A.
I
B.
he
C.
me
D.
him
23.
A.
noticing
B.
watching
C.
finding
D.
realizing
24.
A.
teach
B.
participate
C.
accuse
D.
join
25.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
D.
when
26.
A.
wrong
B.
honest
C.
right
D.
true
27.
A.
kind
B.
straight
C.
angrily
D.
curiously
28.
A.
charging
B.
joking
C.
paying
D.
helping
29.
A.
followed
B.
rejected
C.
received
D.
gave
30.
A.
lateron
B.
fromthenon
C.
forawhile
D.
eversince
31.
A.
thought
B.
success
C.
experience
D.
lesson
32.
A.
stuckwith
B.
heldon
C.
brokendown
D.
appealedto
33.
A.
students
B.
players
C.
children
D.
members
34
A.
rights
B.
behaviors
C.
actions
D.
possessions
35
A.
shared
B.
excited
C
separated
D.
affected
36.
A.
friendship
B.
relation
C.
trust
D.
respect
37.
A.
beusedto
B.
subscribeto
C.
dealwith
D.
putupwith
38.
A.
gone
B.
lost
C.
fined
D.
left
39.
A.
in
B.
of
C.
on
D.
with
40.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
as
D.
or
第二部分：
阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”
“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!
”
Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine，newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwaytoaddtobeautyordesirability.
Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.
Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA（FoodandDrugAdministration）canrequireproofundertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure（查封）oftheproduct.
OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,whichhadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.
Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings（法律诉讼），andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.
41.Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare..
A.objectiveB.costlyC.unreliableD.illegal
42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproducts.
B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.
C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.
D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.
43.FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct
A.ifitisadrug
B.ifitisadevice
C.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaints
D.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA’sauthority
44.TheRelaxacisorismentionedas.
A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricity
B.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcase
C.asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproduct
D.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct
45.Theauthorintendsto
A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters’falsepromises
B.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafety
C.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautiful
D.introducetheorganizationofFDA
（选自“四川宜宾市2012届高三第一次诊断考试英语试题第57-60题”）
B
WENZHOU（Xinhua）—thetraincollisionineastChina'sZhejiangProvincehaskilled39peopleandleft192othersinjuredSundaynight,saidaspokesmanwiththeMinistryofRailways．
Atotalof132peoplearestillbeingtreatedinhospitals,saidWangYongping,spokesmanwiththeministryatapressconference．Elevenpeopleremainincriticalcondition,saidChengJinguo,headofthehealthbureauinthecityofWenzhou,wherethecollisionhappenedSaturdaynight．Chengsaidatthepressconferencethat52peoplewhosufferedslightinjurieshadbeendischargedfromhospital．Wangexpressedcondolences（哀悼）totheconcerningfamiliesandsincereapologytoallthepassengers．
Thetrain's"blackbox"hasbeendiscoveredandtheministryisinvestigatingthecauseofthecrash,Wangsaid．Wangsaidtheministrywillmakepublicthecauseoftheaccidentassoonastheinvestigationisdoneandpublishthenamesofthekilledandinjured,Hesaidthecrashhascausedalargenumberofcasual
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