成人本科英语考试试题一.docx

成人本科英语考试试题一.docx

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成人本科英语考试试题一

成人本科英语考试试题

（一）

一、ReadingComprehension（共15小题,共30.0分）Thereareservalpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

第1题

AgreatdifferencebetweenAmericansocialcustomsandthoseofothercountriesisthewayinwhichnamesareused.Americanshavelittleconcernfor"rank",especiallysocially.（76）MostAmericansdonotwanttobetreatedinanyespeciallyrespectfulwaybecauseoftheirageorsocialrank;itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable.ManyAmericansevenfindtheterms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss."tooformal.Peopleofallagesmayprefertobecalledbytheirfirstnames."Don'tcallmeMrs.Smith,justcallmeSally."Usingonlyfirstnamesusuallyindicatesfriendlinessandacceptance.However,ifyoudonotfeelcomfortableusingonlyfirstnames,itisquiteacceptabletobemoreformal.Justsmileandsaythatafterawhileyouwillusefirstnamesbutyouareaccustomedtobeingmoreformalwhenyoufirstmeetsomeone.

Veryoften,introductionsaremadeusingbothfirstandlastnames:

"MarySmith,thisisJohnJones."Inthissituationyouarefreetodecidewhethertocallthelady"Mary"or"MissSmith".Sometimesbothofyouwillbeginaconversationusinglastnames,andafterawhileoneorbothofyoumaybeginusingfirstnamesinstead.Youhaveachoice:

ifyoudon'twanttousefirstnamessoquickly,noonewillthinkitimpoliteifyoucontinueaccordingtoyourowncustom.

Inthefirstparagraphtheauthortellsusthat______.

AAmericansdonottalkaboutrank,especiallysocially

BAmericansfeeluncomfortablewhentalkingaboutrank

CAmericanstakeinterestsinsocialcustoms

DAmericansdon'tcaremuchaboutsocialrank

【正确答案】：

D

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第2题

Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericansfeel______whentheyaretreatedespeciallyrespectfullyowingtotheirageorsocialrank.

Asick

Bsorry

Cuneasy

Dembarrassed

【正确答案】：

C

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第3题

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

AThewaynamesareusedinAmericaisdifferentfromthoseofothercountries.

BManyAmericansareusedtobeingcalledbytheirfirstnames.

CItshowsfriendlinessandkindnesstouseonlyfirstnames.

DWhenyoutalktopeopleintheUnitedStates,youhavetousetheirfirstnames.

【正确答案】：

D

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第4题

IfanAmericanladysays"Don'tcallmeMrs.Smith,justcallmeSally",thatshows______.

Asheisnotamarriedwoman

Bshepreferstobecalled"Sally"

CsheisnotMrsSmith

Dshelikestobemoreformal

【正确答案】：

B

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第5题

Thepassageyou'vejustreadwouldmostlikelybefoundina______.

Aguide-bookfortourists

BbookaboutAmericanhistory

Cnotice

Dshortstory

【正确答案】：

A

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第6题

Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend--withcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot,Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow."BuySuperCleanToothpaste.""DrinkBeer.""FillupwithPacificGas."Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof"YouNeedIt!

BuyItNow!

"

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou'vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged--newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.（77）Ifthedriverisparticularlyrecklessordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?

Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?

Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou'vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.（78）Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests--evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

ABusesontheroad.

BFilmsontelevision.

CAdvertisementsontheboard.

DGasstations.

【正确答案】：

C

【本题分数】：

2.0分

第7题

Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

ATogivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

BTopersuad