外研版高中英语必修一全册综合能力测试题.docx

外研版高中英语必修一全册综合能力测试题.docx

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外研版高中英语必修一全册综合能力测试题

高中英语学习材料

（灿若寒星*制作整理）

高中英语外研版必修一全册综合能力测试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatishappeningoutside?

A．Itissnowing.　B．Itisraining.

C．Itisshining.

2．WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?

A．OnThursdaynight.B．OnMondaynight.

C．OnFridaymorning.

3．Whywasthemanlate?

A．Hehadavisitor.B．Hemissedthebus.

C．Heforgotthetime.

4．Whowantedtoborrowthecamera?

A．Mary.B．Jane.

C．Alice.

5．Wherewillthefamilyprobablygoforaholiday?

A．TotheNationalPark.B．Totheseaside.

C．ToBoston.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatisthemandoing?

A．Offeringhelp.B．Givingadvice.

C．Makinganappointment.

7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Doctorandpatient.B．Husbandandwife.

C．Classmates.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatistheman'sopiniononchildren'slearningamusicalinstrument?

A．Itgivesthemenjoyment.

B．Itmakesthemtootired.

C．Ithelpsthemdeveloptheirbrain.

9．Whatmusicalinstrumentcanthewoman'sdaughterplay?

A．Thepiano.B．Theguitar.

C．Theviolin.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A．Apairofgloves.B．Apairofshoes.

C．Apairofsocks.

11．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A．$40.B．$36.

C．$30.

12．Whyisn'tthewomansatisfiedwiththefirstpair?

A．It'stooexpensive.B．It'smadeofwool.

C．It'snotwarmenough.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whathappenedtotheman?

A．Hehadanaccident.B．Hewasill.

C．Hehurthimself.

14．Whatwasthemanworriedabout?

A．Hisbrokenarm.B．Themidtermexams.

C．Thepaininhisleg.

15．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A．Takecareoftheman.

B．Helpthemanwithstudy.

C．Visitthemantomorrow.

16．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inahospital.B．Inaclassroom.

C．Attheman'shome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoknowaboutanewplay?

A．Howmuchitcosts.

B．Howlongitlasts.

C．Whetheritisworthseeing.

18．Whyweretheylatefortheplay?

A．Theymissedthebus.

B．Hemetsomefriends.

C．Hiswifewastedtimeindressing.

19．Wheredidtheygoaftertheplay?

A．Toarestaurant.B．Toanightclub.

C．Totheirhome.

20．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhislifenow?

A．Regrettable.B．Satisfying.

C．Happy.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2016·青海省平安县质检）Asasubstituteteacher,mydailyroutineinvolvesdrivingtoanewschoolalmosteverydaysoI'musuallyunabletoanticipate（预料）theday'sevents,goodorbad!

Ononeparticularday，Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclassroom.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallmorningandbylunchtime,IknewIneededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoanearbyplazatogetacupofcoffee.UponreturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphoneinside!

Ihadabout15minutestogetbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4or5minutedriveaway.Icontemplated（思考）rushingback,butitbeingwinter,Ithoughtanastyfallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.

SoIranintoaMcDonald'swhichwasinthesameplazaandaskedthemanatthecounterwhohappenedtobethemanagertopleasecallmeacab.Ibrieflyexplainedmysituationtohim,andIcouldtellbythelookinhiseyes,thatheempathized.HehurriedtothebacktousethephonewhileIpacedintherestaurant.Ihadlessthan10minutestogetbacktomyschoolatthispoint.

Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthecabcompanyhadputhimonholdandthenthelinegotdisconnected,andthathewasnowonholdagain,buthadnotyetbeenabletorequestthecabyetmyexpression,Iassume,begantoresemblesomecombinationofhopelessnessandfear.

Withoutathought,hegrabbedhiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.Withouthesitation,Ifollowedhimintohiscarandmadeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutestosparebeforethebell!

Uponarrivingattheschool,Ithankedthismanendlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemademethinkhewasprobablyawonderfulmanagertoworkfor,andalsoawonderfulhumanbeingtohaveonthisearth.Thisexperiencemakesmerealizethatoutofeveryseeminglyhopelesssituation,thereistheopportunityforactsofkindnesstotranspire,whichcanhaveanunimaginableimpactonthosewhoreceivethem.

21．Whydidtheauthorwanttogetacupofcoffee?

A．Becausehewasverythirstyatthattime.

B．Becausehewasonlyinterestedindrinkingcoffee.

C．Becausehehadtorefreshhimselffortheclassesintheafternoon.

D．Becausehewantedtodosomethingspecialtopassthewholeafternoon.

22．Theauthor________sohegaveuptheideaofgoingbacktoschoolonfootwhenhefoundhiskeysandphonewerelockedinsidethecar.

A．wastootiredtowalkfurther　　　B．wasafraidoffallingdownonice

C．askedthemanagertocallhimacabD．decidedtotakeaschoolbus

23．TheauthorhasprobablystayedintheMcDonald'sforabout________.

A．15minutesB．89minutes

C．45minutesD．2minutes

24．Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?

A．Kindhearted.B．Faithful.

C．Gentle.D．Dependable

B

Browncowsmaynotactuallymakechocolatemilk,butpinksilkworms（蚕）doproducepinksilk,ateamofscientistshasdiscovered.Toseeiftheycouldproducepredyedsilk—silkthatcomescolored,straightfromthesource—theteamfedordinarysilkwormsmulberry（桑树）leavesthathadbeensprayed（喷洒）withfabric（织物）dyes（染色剂）.Outofseventesteddyes,onlyoneworked,producingathreadthatremindedmeofpinkdyedhair.

Andyes,thewormsthemselvestakeonsomecolorbeforetheyproducesilk.Theircolorfuldietsdidnotaffecttheirgrowth,theteam,whichincludedengineersandbiologistsfromtheCSIRNationalChemicalLaboratoryinIndia,reportsinthejournalACSSustainableChemistry&Engineering.（Theresearchersdidn'tlooktoodeeplyintohowthedyesaffectedthesilkworms'health.Afterall,silkwormsdiewhenpeopleharvesttheirsilk.）

Theteammadedyeingsilkthiswaybecausecoloringfabricnormallyuseslargeamountsoffreshwater.Thewatergetspollutedwithdangerouschemicalsintheprocess,requiringcostlytreatmentbeforefactoriescansenditbackintowaterways.Dyeingsilkdirectlybyfeedingsilkwormswouldavoidthosewaterwashingsteps.Scientistsarejuststartingtostudythisidea.However,itremainstobeseenifit'scommerciallysuccessful.Inthisexperiment,theIndianteamtestedsevendyes,whicharecheapandpopularintheindustry.

Thescientistsfounddifferentdyesmovedthroughsilkworms'bodiesdifferently.Somenevermadeitintotheworms'silkatall.Otherscoloredthewormsandtheirsilk,butthecolordisappearsbeforethesilkisturnedintofabric.Onlyonedye,named“directacidfastred”，showedupinthefinal,washedsilkthreads.Bythetimeitmadeitthere,itwasapleasant,lightpink.

25．Thetextismostprobablya（n）________.

A．sciencereportB．touristguide

C．animalexperimentD．fashionadvertisement

26．Silkwormscanproducepinksilkbecause________.

A．theyarebornpinkB．theyaredyedpink

C．theygrowinpinkwaterD．theyarefeddyedfood

27．Whereistheexperimentcarriedout?

A．InAmerica.B．InIndia.

C．InIsrael.D．InChina.

28．Howmanydyeshavebeenprovedsuccessfulintheexperiment?

A．One.B．Three.

C．Five.D．Seven.

C

Grandpa'shobbywasmakingbirdhouses.Healwayssaid,“Amanhastokeepbusytostayoutoftrouble.”Leighwasn'tsurehowmuchtroubleGrandpacouldgetintoanyway,sincehewassuchaniceguy,butshetriedtolistentohisadvice.Besides,shelikedtohelphimonhisbirdhouses.

Grandpa'sshopwasfullofwelloiledandcarefullykepttools.Wheneverheusedsomething,heputitbackinexactlytherightplace.Hehadrulesabouthowhetreatedhistools,becausehehatedbuyingsomethingnewiftheoldonestillworked.Healsomadesuretocleanupeachtimeheworkedonsomething.

Itwasn'ttoofuncleaningup,butitwasnicetowatchhimcutboardstoexactlengths.Itwasnicetoseethedrillputinholesforscrews（螺丝）togoincleanly.Itwaslikebeingadoctor,butwithwood.Thebestpartofbuildingwasseeingallthepiecescometogetherinthefinalform.

Thelaststepsalwaysincludedlacquerorpaint,tohelpprotectGrandpa'shardworkfromtheweather.Hisbirdhouseslastedforyears.Ifhedidn'tcoatthemproperly,thesunandrainwouldturnthewoodgreyandweakinashortperiodoftime.No,healwaysmadesuretodothingsright.Evenifheputrocksorothercutedecorations（装饰）onthem,itwasdonerightandmadetolast.

Grandpawasahardworker,buthewasalsosmartandgenerous.HeletLeighkeepthebirdhousessometimes,butonlyifhegottohelphangituporsetthepostforit.Ithadtobedonejustright,afterall.

Thebirdhouseswereagreatwaytolearnaboutwoodworking,hardwork,takingcareofwhatyouhave,andaboutbirds.ThebestthingaboutbuildingbirdhouseswasthatLeighspentsometimewithGrandpa.

29．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．LonglastingBirdhousesB．BirdhousesMaking

C．Birdhouses,HomeforBirdsD．Grandpa'sBirdhouses

30．WhatdidLeighvaluemost?

A．ListeningtoGrandpa'sadvice.

B．HelpingGrandpaonhisbirdhouses.

C．SpendingsometimewithGrandpa.

D．Learningaboutwoodworkingandbirds.

31．WecanlearnfromthetextthatGrandpa________.

A．wasaverygoodcarpenter

B．livedaveryhardlife

C．didn'tcareaboutcleaningup

D．keptthousandsofbirds

D

（2016·河南省南阳市五校联考）StudentsfromFloridaInternationalUniversit