学年四川省遂宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版.docx

学年四川省遂宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版.docx

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学年四川省遂宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试题解析版

绝密★启用前

四川省遂宁市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

评卷人

得分

一、阅读理解

HeadofResearch

Salary:

￡55.271

WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.

ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.

Youwillneed:

provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam；goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience；ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills；theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure；acommitmenttoanyknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics；andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostaland/ortelecommunicationsindustry.

Toapply,pleasedemandanapplicationpackbyemailing**********orbytelephoningHR（HumanResources）on02089717482.Whenapplying,pleasestayyoursource.

ClosingDateforApplications:

4thAugust

Anticipatedinterviewdate:

17thAugust

Noagenciesplease

1．Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?

A．Arts.B．Sales.

C．News.D．Jobs.

2．Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis________.

A．seekingmembershipforthetradeunion

B．takingchargeofresearchwork

C．managingateamofthreeorfourmembers

D．runningatelecommunicationscompany

3．Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT________.

A．sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugust

B．dial02089717482formoreinformation

C．email**********foranapplicationpack

D．askanagencyforanapplicationform

【答案】

1．D

2．B

3．D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一则招聘广告。

广告招聘一位研究主管来管理CWU研究部门和信息中心。

被聘主管必须控制本署的所有研究工作，并管理一个由三名研究人员及四名支援人员组成的小组。

1．推理判断题。

根据文章第一段中明确指出的“WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.”一句和文章第二段开头“Thepersonappointed...”及第三段开头“Youwillneed…”显然，这是用人招聘广告，故可能刊登于报纸中有关的Jobs栏中。

故选D。

2．推理判断题。

根据第一段中“...manageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.”以及第二段中“tocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnature”和下文的“contributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole”可推得答案为B。

3．细节理解题。

D项错在与文章最后一句“Noagenciesplease”不吻合；A项正确是因为与倒数第三句吻合；B项正确是因为与第四段留下的联系方式吻合；C项正确也是因为与第四段留下的邮箱吻合。

故选D。

EmmoniLopezusedtotakedancelessonswhileherolderbrotherswrestled–butitturnedoutthatshelikedwrestlingbetter.

Hermomwasn’tsurprisedwhenLopeztoldhershelikedwrestlingmorethandance,andthreeyearsafterLopeztookupthesport,sheenjoyswatchingherdaughterwrestle.Still,whenacoachfirstaskedLopeztojoinhisprogram,hermomhesitated–sheneverthoughtherdaughterwouldwanttobeawrestler.

Lopezisamongagrowingnumberofgirlswhoaretakingupwrestling.OfficialswithyouthorganizationsinChicagoandtheIllinoisKidsWrestlingFederation（IKWF）saidthey’veseenthenumberofgirlsparticipatinginthesporttakeoffinrecentyears.

InLopez’sprogram,abouthalfofthestudentsparticipatingintheorganization’sfreeyouthwrestlingcampthissummeraregirls,coachFrankieZepedasaid.

ManyofthegirlsZepedaseesbecomeinterestedinwrestlingthroughtheirbrothers,hesaid.

“Theyprobablyjustlearnto…fightback,”hesaid.

OneofthosewasYamiletAguirre.Shetookupwrestlingbecauseshewasboredjustwatchingherbrotherwrestle,shesaid.

“Icanhavefundoingit,”shesaid.“AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.”

ThoughgirlshavecompetedonhighschoolwrestlingteamsinIllinoisforyears,coachesandfemalewrestlerssaidthereweren’tmanyparticipatingadecadeago.

“It’sreallypickedupoverthelastfewyears,”saidJimConsidine,presidentoftheIKWF.

Betweenthe2015-16and2017-18seasons,thenumberofgirlsregisteredwithIKWFgrewfrom363to503,andmoreoftheorganization’seventsarefeaturingagirls-onlydivision.GirlsandboyswrestletogetherduringtheseasonthroughIKWF,butthere’sagirls-onlychampionshipattheendoftheyear.

Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.

“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”

4．Whathashelpedhertakeupwrestling,inYamiletAguirre’scase?

A．Herwishtobestrongerthanboys.

B．Herawarenesstoprotectgirls.

C．Herparents’expectations.

D．Theexperienceofwatchingwrestlingcompetitions.

5．Theunderlinedword“option”isclosestinmeaningto______.

A．challengeB．chance

C．choiceD．change

6．WhatcanwelearnaboutfemalewrestlingintheUSfromthearticle?

A．Itspopularityincollegeisdeclining.

B．It’sstillunacceptableinmanypeople’seyes.

C．Ithasbeenacceptedbycolleges.

D．Collegegirlslikeitlessthandancing.

7．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AFemaleSportEvent

B．NotJustforBoys

C．TheGreatSportsPersonality

D．MakeWayforMaleWrestlers

【答案】

4．A

5．C

6．C

7．B

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇议论文。

摔跤以前是男子项目，通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。

女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。

所以“不仅仅是男孩”。

4．推理判断题。

根据第八段中AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.可知，在YamiletAguirre的案例中，是“她希望比男孩子强壮”帮助她学会了摔跤。

故答案为A。

5．词义猜测题。

根据倒数第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。

”和最后一段中“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁说:

“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。

”由此推知，划线词的意思是“选择”。

故答案为C。

6．推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。

”和最后一段中“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁说:

“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。

”可知，从这篇文章中我们可以了解到美国女性摔跤已经被大学接受了。

故选C。

7．主旨大意题。

根据最后两段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.““通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。

””和“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”“康思丁说:

“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。

事情发生得太快了。

十年前，你做梦也想不到会这样做。

””由此推知，文章最佳主题是“不仅仅是男孩”。

故选B。

【点睛】

做词义猜测题时，切不可脱离语境想当然。

在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。

尤其要关注划线词前后的内容。

本题第2小题，根据倒数第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。

”和最后一段中“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁说:

“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。

”由此推知，划线词的意思是“选择”。

故答案为C。

WhenwetalkaboutfamousUKwriterAgathaChristie,itseemsthatherfamousdetectivesHerculePoirotandMissMarplearemust-reads.So,ofcourse,areherbest-sellingnovelsMurderontheOrientExpress（1934）andDeathontheNile（1937）.

ButwhenthereadersaroundtheworldwereaskedtonametheirfavoriteChristienoveltomarkher125thbirthdayonSept15,AndThenThereWereNone（1939）toppedthelist,reportedTheGuardian.

Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.Whatitdoeshaveissuspense（n.悬念）andaverysinister（adj.邪恶的）atmosphere.Itis“onaknifeedge”,asMathewPrichard,Christie’sgrandson,toldthenewspaper.

TenpeoplegetaninvitationtocometoahouseonasmallislandnearDevoninSouthWestEngland.Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachonepromisessomethingthepersonwants:

ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend.

Thesepeopleareallresponsiblefordeaths.Somearedirectlyresponsible,othersareresponsiblebecauseofwhattheydidnotdo.AnthonyJamesMarston,forinstance,killedtwochildrenwhiledrivingdangerously.Hedidnotfeelguiltyandactuallycomplainedwhenhewasbannedfromdriving.Another,EmilyCarolineBrent,isaharshpersonwhothrewoutayoungservantforbecomingpregnantwhileunmarried.Theservantlaterkilledherself.

Whentheyarriveatthehousetheyareplayedarecording.Thevoicegivesdetailsofthewrongdoingofeachoftheguests.StartingwithMarston,eachiskilledinawaythatfitstheircrime.Theseriesofdeathsiscompletedwithahanging,“andthentherewerenone”,asthetitlesuggests.

Christiecanbequiteapredictablewriter.Someofherstoriesarealittleunoriginal.Butthisbookisfullofcleverwriting.Lookituptofindoutwhatthishugelysuccessfulmysterywriter,the“QueenofCrime”asshewascalled,coulddoatherbest.

8．AllofthefollowingareAgathaChristie’sworksEXCEPT______.

A．QueenofCrime

B．DeathontheNile

C．AndThenThereWereNone

D．MurderontheOrientExpress

9．WhatmakesThenThereWereNonemoreastonishing?

A．TheuniquethemeofferedbyAgathaChristie.

B．Thecriminalplotwithoutadetective.

C．Theattractiveplaceshowninthenovel.

D．ThevariedcharacterscreatedbyAgathaChristie.

10．Accordingtotheauthor,thetitleofthenovelsuggeststhat______.

A．noguestssurviveintheend

B．nodetectivesappearinthenovel

C．therearenomysteriesinthenovel

D．nobodyistoblameforthedeathsoftheguests

11．WhichoffollowingisTRUEaboutthenovelAndThenThereWereNone?

A．Allthepeopleinthenovelhavekilledsomeonebefore.

B．Teninnocentpeoplearekilledonasmallisland.

C．Thepeopleinthenovelaccepttheinvitationsbecauseofsomethingtheyareoffered.

D．Adetectivefindsoutwhoisresponsibleforthepeople’sdeathsintheend.

【答案】

8．A

9．B

10．A

11．C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇人物传记。

文章讲述的是英国著名作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂和她笔下的著名侦探赫尔克里·波洛和马普尔小姐。

当然，她的畅销小说《东方快车谋杀案》（1934）和《尼罗河之死》（1937）