学年高二英语下学期模拟开学考试试题.docx
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学年高二英语下学期模拟开学考试试题
榆林市二中2018—2019学年第二学期模拟考试
高二年级英语试题
命题人：
时间:
120分钟分数:
150分
说明：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间为120分钟，共150分。
2.请将第Ⅰ卷答案和第Ⅱ卷答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定位置。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。
满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatdoyouthinktheman’sjobis?
A.AtouragentB.AtourguideC.Atraveldriver
2.Whatistheman’svisaNumber?
A.6667-8896B.7766-8896C.7766-9986
3.Whydoesn’tthemangotoschooltoday?
A.It’stheweekendB.He’stootiredforschoolC.He’sschooliscloseddown.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thedoorisunlocked.
B.Heisnottheonetoblame.
C.Somebodyhasjustleftthelab.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Jarsmincametotheconcert.
B.Jarsminplannedtheconcert.
C.Jarsminhasn’tappearedyet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读下各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白仅读两遍。
◆听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Goingforawalk.B.Walkingthedog.C.Goingtothehouse.
7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingwashing.B.CookingbreakfastC.Writingaletter.
8.Wherewillthewomanmeettheman?
A.Besidethelake.B.BesidetheparkdoorC.Attheteahouseinthepark
◆听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Whatpriceoftherugdoesthemanoffertothewoman?
A.$72B.$100C.$500
10.Howdoesthewomanpayforthehand-maderug?
A.ByUSdollars.B.BycashofRMB.C.Bytraveler’schecks.
11.Whatelsewillyoubringwithifyoupayforsomethingbytraveler’scheck?
A.Yourpassport.B.Yourmemo.C.Nothing.
◆听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekendatfirst?
A.Seeafilmwiththewoman.
B.StayathomewatchingTV.
C.Seeafilmwithanotherfriend.
13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Choosesomeinterestingmoviesathome.
B.Goshoppingwithhimandhisfriends.
C.Seeamoviewithhimandhisfriends.
14.Whatmightthewomanchoosetodoaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Toseeafilmwiththeman.
B.Toseeafilmathomebyherself.
C.Togoswimmingwithanotherfriend.
◆听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Aconductorandapassenger.
B.Abooksellerandacustomer.
C.Adetectiveandareader.
16.WhoisinterestedinSherlockHolmes?
A.Theconductor.B.Thepassenger.C.Thedetective.
17.Whatcoloristhemissingbag?
A.Brown.B.Darkbrown.C.Dark.
◆听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.
B.FermandoStreet.
C.HermandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。
满分30分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.
Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.
Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.
Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhoursyourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.
Eathealthysnackslikefruitsyogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.
Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachanceto digest mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.
21.Thewritergivesus piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
22.WhichsnackisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Icecream.
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.
B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.
C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.
D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.
24.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________ .
A.wheretoeat B.howtoeatC.whytoeat D.whentoeat
B
Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.
Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquietifgrown-upsweretalking.Today,well-manneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.
Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.Supposeyouareavisitorinthe land of Mongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?
Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp（打嗝）”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.Butinsomepartsof Polynesia itisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?
Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Supposeyouvisitafriendin Arabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.
Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.
25.Howdidpolitechildrenbehave manyyearsago?
A.Bylookingintoadults’eyeswhiletalking
B.Bykeepingsilentwhileadultsweretalking
C.Byslippingintothehousewithoutbeingheard
D.Bynotopeningtheirmouthsuntilspokento
26.Whichcustomshouldwefollowinordertolookwell-mannered?
A.Saying“Excuseme”onburpingin Mongolia
B.Invitinggueststodinnertogetherin Polynesia
C.Talkingwithafriendbeforehecompletesthingsin EastAfrica
D.Acceptinganeatinginvitationin Arabia
27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Hearmuch,speaklittle
B.Loveme,lovemydog
C.Whenin Rome doastheRomansdo
D.Dowhatyououghttoandcomewhatcan
C
OnlyafewpeopleinTorontohavethelucktolivewithinwalkingdistancefromtheirworkplace.Fortherestofus,commuting（乘车上下班）isaratherunpleasantdailynecessity.
SohowdoyouavoidatrafficjaminToronto?
YoucandoitintheoldwayandlistentooneoftheradiostationsthatgiveregularupdatesaboutthetrafficsituationinToronto'sstreets.SeeingthebigpictureofToronto'strafficandknowingwhenandwhereheavytrafficoccursisamust.Frommyownexperience,therearesituationswhereaquickdecisioncanhelpyoumakeitintimeforaneventorameeting.That'swhywepreparedthreeshortvideosshowingtheoveralltrafficsituationinTorontofromdawntonight.Youcanclickthemandwatch.
Withthehelpof“GoogleMaps”， whereyoucanwatchthelivetrafficdensityallovertheworldandaveragetrafficdatabasedonpastconditions,wewereabletoprovideyouwithtrafficmapsforatypical（平常的）Friday.
FridaytrafficinTorontoisquitefastintheearlymorning,withonlyafewhotspotsshowingupatthemajorjunctions（交叉点）at7：
00a．m.Themorningtrafficjamstartslightat7：
30andthetrafficgraduallyslowsdowntoreachabreakingpointat8：
30.Theroadsarequitefreeafterwards,onlyAllenRoadislikelytobejammedaroundlunchtimefrom11：
30a．m.to12：
00noon.ItcomesasnosurprisethatFridayafternoonbringsheavytrafficasearlyas1：
00p．m.,mainlyontheDonValleyParkway.Youwon'thaveagoodtimegettingawayfromthecityfrom4：
00p．m.to6：
30p．m.,asthereisagoodchancetogetcaughtinatrafficjam.ThetrafficinTorontoisquiteheavyonaFridaynight.IhopeyouwillhaveaniceFridaynightinthecityandasafejourneyhomethisFriday!
28.Bysaying“commutingisaratherunpleasantdailynecessity”， thewriterreferstothefactthat________.
A．busesareusuallyverycrowded
B．theyareoftenstuckintrafficjams
C．theyhavetotravelalongwaytowork
D．theyusuallycannotdoanythingonthewaytowork
29．AccordingtoParagraph2,whenyouareinatrafficjam，youshould________.
A．donothingbuttowaitpatiently
B．reportyoursituationtoaradiostation
C．relaxandenjoysomegoodradioprograms
D．makeaquickdecisionandfindanotherwaytogo
30．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A．WhatthetrafficinTorontoislikeforatypicalFriday.
B．HowtoavoidheavytrafficonFriday.
C．WhythetrafficisterribleonFriday.
D．What“GoogleMaps”candoforus.
31．Whereisthispassagetakenfrom?
A.ATVprogramB.Aradioprogram.
C.Awebsite.D.Atravelbooklet.
D
Inacomputerage，abroadbandInternetconnectionisverypopularnow.Whethercableormobilebroadband，today’sconnectionsaremanytimesfasterthanthoseintheearlydays.Vide
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