广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高二上学期国际班期末阅读考试英语试题.docx
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广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高二上学期国际班期末阅读考试英语试题
FinalReadingExamforSeniorTwo(Jan.10th,2017)
Name:
___________Marks:
_____________
ReadingPassage1
Freecycle
SectionI
Freecycleisatermmadeupofthewordsrecycleandfree.It’salsoanorganizationwithlocalgroupsandrepresentationinmanycountries.It’sawaytogiveawaypossessionsyounolongerwant–butthatsomebodyelsemightneed.Asthenamesuggests,nomoneychangeshands.Joiningisfreeanditcouldnotbeeasier.Simplycontactyournearestgroupthroughtheirwebsite.
SectionII
Becomingamembernotonlyallowsyoutogivethingsawaybutalsoallowsyoutotakeadvantageofwhatothermembersareoffering.Onceyouareamember,yousimplygotoyourlocalgroup’swebsiteandbrowsethemessagesthere.Ifsomeoneisofferingsomethingyouwant,youpostamessagetoexpressyourinterest.Ifyouaresuccessful,theownerwillcontactyouandarrangeforyoutopicktheitemup.
SectionIII
Rulescanbeslightlydifferentineachgroup,butbasically,thethingspeopleoffermustbelegalandsafe.Forexample,youwouldnotbeabletoofferagunormedicinesthroughFreecycle.Youareexpectedtogiveaccurateinformationandtousenormal“netiquette”–thatistosayyoushouldneverberudetopeopleinanythingyoupost.Youarenotallowedtotrade–toaskforanythinginreturn–becauseyoumustofferthingsfreelywithnoconditions.Ifyouarrangetocollectsomething,itisimportanttobeontime.Thisis,ofcourse,aquestionofgoodmanners,sinceyouaregettingsomethingfornothing.
SectionIV
TheaimsoftheorganizationincludekeepingwasteoutoflandfillsandpreservingtheEarth’sresources,whileatthesametimeallowingmemberstofindanewhomefortheirunwanteditems.Anyinitiativethatencouragesrecyclingorreusingitemswillhelpcutdownontheamountofwasteweproduceandhopefullymakeconsumersthinktwiceabouttheirattitudetowardsspending.Theotherobviousbenefitisthatitcansavepeoplemoney,andthathastobeagoodthing.
Choosethebestanswer.
1.Themainbenefitmentionedinparagraph1isthatyoucan()
A.findahomeforthingsyoudon’tneed.
B.makemoneysellingoldpossessions.
C.buyitemscheaplyonawebsite.
D.volunteertohelptheenvironment.
2.Ifyouwantsomethingthatisbeingoffered,you()
A.havetogiveanumberofthingsawayfirst.
B.needtobecomeamemberandpostamessage.
C.simplyemailthepersonwhoisgivingitaway.
D.havetohaveyourowncarorvan.
3.WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftherulesofFreecycle?
()
A.Youcannotgiveawayitemsthataredangerous.
B.Youmustbepolitetoothermembers.
C.Youhavetodeliveritemsthatyouareoffering.
D.Youcannotaskforpaymentforthethingsyouoffer.
4.Thewriterbelievesthat()
A.someenvironmentalproblemswillneverbesolved.
B.consumerswithabadattitudeshouldbepunished.
C.weshouldbetakingthingsoutoflandfills.
D.givingthingsawayhasseveraladvantages.
Completethesentence.ChooseA,B,orC.
5.One__________ofmynewcellphoneisthatyoucanrecordvideoswithit.()
A.consequence
B.feature
C.item
6.One__________thatinfluencedmetomovetherewasthegreatweather.()
A.factor
B.reason
C.persuasion
Completethesentence.ChooseA,B,orC.
7.Yesterdaysheboughtanewchairtouseonherfrontporch,butit__________.()
D.fellapart
E.threwaway
F.brokeout
8.IwascoldwhenIwalkedoutsideintheevening,soI__________mysweater.()
G.woreout
H.dressedup
I.puton
9.Myaunt__________tovisityesterday.Ididn’tknowshewascoming.()
J.calledup
K.stoppedby
L.felldown
ReadingPassage2
SirArthurConanDoyle
SectionI
ArthurConanDoylewasbornin1859inScotland.Hisfamilyfacedmanydifficultiesbutitisthoughtthatheinheritedaloveofliteraturefromhismother,whowasagreatstoryteller.Afterschool,hestudiedmedicine.Itwasduringthistimethathebeganwritingshortstoriesandhehadhisfirstworkpublishedattheageof20.Onbecomingadoctor,though,hewasnotverysuccessfulsoheusedhistimewhilehewaswaitingforpatientstocomposeshortstoriesandnovels.
SectionII
Undoubtedly,ConanDoyle’smostfamouscreationwasthedetective,SherlockHolmeswho,alongwithhisassistant,Dr.Watson,captivatedreadersastheysolvedavarietyofcrimesandmysteries.WhatparticularlyappealedtothepublicatthetimewasHolmes’powersofobservation,logicanddeduction–characteristicsthathadimpressedConanDoyleinoneofhisteachers,Dr.JosephBell.By1893,however,ConanDoylewantedtospendmoretimewritinghistoricalnovelssohedecidedtohaveHolmeskilledinwhatwastobehislastadventure,“TheFinalProblem”.
SectionIII
ConanDoyle’sreaderswerehorrifiedwhentheirfavoritecharacterdiedandtheyprotestedloudly.Inthedaysbeforetelevision,peoplehadcometorelyontheSherlockHolmesstoriesasaformofentertainmentandeachnewstorywaseagerlylookedforwardto,manyofthemappearinginthemonthlyStrandmagazine.PressurefromhiscomplainingreadersforcedConanDoyletobringHolmesbacktolife,andtheadventurescontinued,eventuallytotaling56shortstoriesandfournovels.
SectionIV
ThequalityofwritingandtheinventivenessofthestoriesmeantthatConanDoyle’scharacterhasremainedpopularwiththepublicuntilthepresentday.Withtheinventionofcinemaandthentelevision,countlessmoviesandseriesweremade.In2010,theBBCproducedthefirstofanewupdatedversionoftheSherlockHolmesstories.BasedonConanDoyle’soriginalwork,thecharactersbenefitfromtheuseofmoderntechnologysuchascomputersandhaveprovedtobeamassivehitwiththepublic.Thenewversion,simplycalled“Sherlock”,haswonseveralawardsandhasbeensoldto180countriesaroundtheworld.
Choosethebestanswer.
10.Whenhewasadoctor,ConanDoyle()
A.wrotebecausehedidn’thavemanypatients.
B.wroteabouthispatients.
C.encouragedhispatientstowrite.
D.askedhispatientstohelphimwrite.
11.ThecharacterofSherlockHolmes()
A.wassuggestedtothewriterbyDr.JosephBell.
B.wasoriginallynamedDr.JosephBell.
C.camefromanovelwrittenbyDr.JosephBell.
D.waspartlybasedonDr.JosephBell.
12.WhatdidConanDoyledoafterreaderscomplained?
A.HewrotemoreSherlockHolmesstories.
B.Hestoppedwritingaboutthefamousdetective.
C.Hechangedhismostfamouscharacter.
D.Hewentbacktowritinghistoricalnovels.
13.InwhatwayistheBBCversiondifferenttoConanDoyle’swork?
()
A.Thestoriesarecompletelynew.
B.Itismuchlesspopular.
C.Itisinamodern-daysetting.
D.Noneoftheoriginalcharactersareinit.
Completethesentence.ChooseA,B,orC.
14.Whenitisverycoldoutside,Iliketo__________myselflyingonabeautifulbeachinthesun.()
A.challenge
B.imagine
C.think
15.Itriedto__________myhusbandtogotoSpainonvacation,buthesaidwedidn’thaveenoughmoney.()
A.request
B.protest
C.convince
ReadingPassage3
ThingsYouCanDotoStayWell
SectionI
Sometimesthereisnothingyoucandotostopyourselffromgettingill.Despiteyourbestefforts,sometimesyoucatchsomethingordevelopadisease.Forvirusesthatyoucancatch,liketheflu,it’seasiertotakeprecautions.Forotherdiseases,it’smorecomplicated,buttherearestillwaystolessenyourchancesofbecomingill.Certainly,thefollowingadvicecanmakeyoustatisticallylesslikelytogetill.Youalsoneedalittleluck.
SectionII
Onewayistoavoidgermsinthefirstplace.Thatmightmeanturningdownaninvitationbecauseyouknowthatsomeoneisill.Youmayevenaskyourfriendstoletyouknowwhentheyareillsothatyoudon’tcatchit.Ofcourse,youcouldavoidgoingoutaltogether,butthat’snotverypractical.Thebestprotectionisgoodhygieneand,inparticular,frequenthand-washing.Somepeopleregularlycleanthingslikelightswitchesanddoorhandles–placeswheregermshide.Youmightalsoliketothinkaboutyourkeyboardandphone.Aren’ttheyalwaystellingusthattheseplacesharbormoregermsthanatoiletseat?
SectionIII
Sometimes,somethinggoeswronginthebodyorthemindandpeoplejustgetillwithouthavinghadcontactwithaninfectedperson.Surelythere’snothingwecandotostopthat?
Actually,thereis.Eatinghealthilyandinmoderationisyourbestdefenseagainstallhealthissues.Ofcourse,weshouldalsoavoidexcesssugar,caffeine,andfats.Thesesimplestepswillhelpkeepeverything–includingyourimmunesystem–workingproperly.
SectionIV
Notallillnessesareallinthemind–butsomeare,andmanycanbekeptawaybytakingapositiveapproachtolife.Stressandanxietyareonlylikelytomakeyouill,sotrytogetthemoutofyourlife.Youcanimproveyourmentalhealthwithexercise,asthiswillkeepyoufeelingcalmandrelaxed.Gettingplentyofgood-qualitysleepisextremelyimportantbecausenooneisattheirbestwhentheyaretired.Faceyourproblemsanddealwiththemwhenyoucan,withoutlettingthembuildup.Thatway,yourbrainwon’tstillbetryingtoresolveissuesasyouaretryingtosleep.
Choosethebestanswer.
16.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutgerms?
()
A.Therecanbeverymanyofthemoneverydayobjects.
B.Youcan’tdoanythingtoavoidthemgoinginyourbody.
C.Thereismoreofaprobleminbathrooms.
D.Harborscanbeverydirtyplaces.
17.Thetwomaintypesofillnessthewriterdescribesare()
A.thoseyougetaccidentallyandthoseth