高一英语上学期第二次学分认定期末考试试题.docx
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高一英语上学期第二次学分认定期末考试试题
山东师大附中2015级第二次学分认定考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分为120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上
新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Washingdishes.
B.Washingherclothes.
C.Cookingsomedishes.
2.WheredidthemanfirstmetMary?
A.Ataschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapark.
3.Wheredidthewomando?
A.ShelearnedEnglish.
B.ShewatchedTV.
C.Sheplayedontheradio.
4.WhatimpressedthemanmostinAustralia?
A.Thesea.B.Thebeautifulcities.C.Thebeautifulbeaches.
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hisfriendshavestoppedphoninghim.
B.HespentmuchtimeontheInternet.
C.Hedoesn’tgoonlineverymuch.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第8题。
6.Whydoesthemanfeeltired?
A.Becauseheworkedhardonthereport.
B.Becausehewentawayforacoupleofdays.
C.Becausehedidn’tsleepwellthenightbefore.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Themanshouldtakearest.
B.Themanshouldtakeexams.
C.Themanshouldworkhardonhisreport.
8.Whowillcomewiththeman?
A.Jack.B.Mary.C.Thewoman.
听下面一段对话，回答第9和第11题。
9.WhendidthewomancomebackfromChina?
A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
B.Yesterday.
C.Lastweek.
10.WhydoesthewomanlikeBeijingbetter?
A.Ithasmoreshops.
B.Theweatherisfine.
C.Ithasmanyplacesofinterest.
11.WhydoesthewomanthinkShanghaimoreexciting?
A.Ithasbettershopping.
B.Thetrafficisbetter.
C.Ithasabeach.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14题。
12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Education.B.Age.C.Examination.
13.Howmanychildreninthecountrycangotocollege？
A.Allofthem.B.Aquarterofthem.C.Halfofthem.
14.Howlongwillittakethemtocompletethecollegeeducation?
A.Twoyears.B.Twoorfouryears.C.Twoorthreeyears
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Popularsportsevents.
B.Thingspeopledoafterwork.
C.TVp
rogramspeoplelikebest.
16.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?
A.Shetalkedtothepeople.
B.Shesentletterstopeople.
C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.
17.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?
A.Gotomovies.
B.Readbooks.
C.WatchTV.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.WhatcanmaketheAmericansfeeltheyarenotpoor?
A.Ahouse.B.Aplane.C.Acar.
19.WhatisthecheapestwayoftransportationforAmericans?
A.Thebus.B.Thecar.C.Thetrain.
20.WhatdotheAmericansmostliketodo?
A.Arrangetheirowntimefreely.
B.Stayathome.
C.Followexactschedules.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Springwillsoonbeuponusandanewtermishere.Allovertheworldspringistheseasonofnewlife:
flowersbloom,babyanimalsareborn,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.Duringthistimeofyear,peopleusuallywalkaroundwithaspringintheirstepsandafeelingoffreshbeginnings.However,forafreshbeginningittakesmorethanthebrightcolorsandfreshairof
spring.Weneedtolookatourselves,setnewgoals,anddecidehowtoimproveourselves.
InEnglandpeopleusuallydothisonthefirstdayoftheyear.Welookatthepastyearandthinkaboutwhatwe’dliketochangeorimproveinourlives,andwecallthisaNewYear’sresolution.Thesecanbeanythingfromimprovingone’shealththroughexerciseorcuttingoutbadhabits,tostudyingharderforbettergradesortryingtofindagoodworkorlifebalance.
Luckily,wedon’thavetowaitforthebeginningofanewyeartotryandbecomebetterpeople.Wecandothiswheneverwelike.Themilestoneofanewtermisjustagoodplacetostart.
Sometimesit’sdifficulttotakethefirststepinachievingnewlysetgoals,butanoldsayingis"tobeginistobehalf-waythere."Iagreewiththisbecausetakingonanewtaskorchanginghabitscanseemdauntingatfirst,butoncewebegin,theygeteasier.Forexample,spendinglesstimeonQQorplayingvideogamesandmoretimestudyingorcommunicatingface-to-facecanbedifficulthabitstochangeatfirst.Butoncewesettleintothenewroutine（例行常态）andstarttoseetheresults,it’sdifficultnottowonderwhywedidn’tdoitsooner.
Thetrickwithdecidingonaresolutionforanewtermisnottosetunrealistictargets.Ifwedothis,it'seasytolosemotivation（动力）becausetheendgoalseemssofaraway.Trytomakemanysmalltargetsyouwanttoreachonthewaytoyourfinalgoal.Thisway,youcanseeyourprogresseasily.
21.InParagraphone,theauthorwantstotellusthatspringisatime________.
A.totakeawalkaroundoutdoorsB.toenjoyfreshairandbrightcolors
C.tosetgoalsforafreshbeginningD.foranimalstohavebabies
22.ANewYear'sresolutionis________.
A.adecisionmadetoimproveourselvesB.aceremonytocelebrateNewYear
C.apromisemadetoyourparentsD.arecallofwhathappenedlastyear
23.Whichof
thefollowingmightthewriteragreewithaccordingtoParagraphFour?
A.Beswifttohear,slowtospeak.B.Allthatendswelliswell.
C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.AllroadsleadtoRome.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daunting"probablymeaninParagraphFour?
A.changeableB.difficultC.extremeD.confusing
B
Theheatison:
whichanimalswillwinorloseinclimatechange?
It’shardtomissamoose
It’shardertospotamooseinNorthAmericathesedays.FromBritishColumbiatoNewHampshire,moosepopulationsareindecline.Fromshorterwintersincreasingthenumbersofmooseparasiteslikewinterticks,towarmerwintersexposingthesecold-weatheranimalstoheat,themoosedoesn’tseemtobesurvivingtheweather.
WalrusWorries
Anotheranimalthat’slosingoutaswinterswarmupisthePacificwalrus.Withlessfloatingice,they’regatheringonArcticcoastlandinlar
gergroupsthanever.Thiskindoftogethernessisn’tgoodforthespecies,asitcouldincreasedangerfromstampedesandraisethepossibilityofdiseaseoutbreak.
PenguinProspects
Thatmuch-lovedfilmstarredEmperorpenguinsoftheAntarcticmaydieoutfromTerreAdélieasaresultofclimatechange.Ifgreenhousegasemissionscontinueatcurrentlevels,thenbytheyear2100theEmperorpopulationatTerreAdélieinEastAntarcticawilldropfromthecurrent3,000breedingpairstoabout500-600breedingpairs.
BarkBeetlesontheMarch
Thebarkbeetleisaninsectthat’smakingamealoutofclimatechange:
Thistinycreatureisadecimatorofforests.Intimesofdrought,thetreesthatcouldnormallydefendthemselvesarestressed,andstressedtreesaretypicallywhatthebeetlesmostlyfeaston.AstudysaysthatthedamagedonebymountainpinebeetlesinBritishColumbiamayresultintheforestemittingmorecarbondioxidethanitnowcollects.
25.______maywininclimatechange.
A.MoosesB.PenguinC.WalrusD.BarkBeetles
26.Warmerwintersmay______.
A.reducethenumbersofmooseparasites
B.exposethesecold-weatheranimalstoheat
C.resultintheforestemittingcarbondioxide
D.causetropicaltreestomoveupmuchslower
27.ThetogethernessonArcticcoastlandisn’tgoodforwalrusfor______.
A.itcoulddecreasedangerfromstampedes
B.theycouldgettothecoolertemperatures
C.itcouldincreasethepossibilityofdiseaseoutbreak
D.theycouldloseoutaswinterswarmupinthePacific
C
HuLi'sheartsankduetothecoloroftheair.Driving140kilometersfromTianjinCitytoBeijinglastweek,sheheldherbreathastheairbecameacharcoalgreyhaze（炭灰色的阴霾）.The39yearoldbusinesswomanhaslivedinBeijingforadecade,andthispastmonth,shesaid,broughttheworstairpollutionshehaseverseenItgaveherhusbandacoughandlefthersevenyearolddaughterhousebound（足不出户）.“MyhusbandaswellasIisworkinghere,sowehavenochoice,”shesaid.“Butifwehadachoice,we'dliketoescapefromBeijing.”
TheextendedheavypollutionoverthelastmonthhaslargelychangedthewaythatChinesethinkaboutthecountry'sair.Ononeday,pollutionlevelswere30timeshigherthanlevelsconsideredsafebytheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.Flightswerecancelled.Roadswereclosed.OnehospitalineastBeijingreportedtheyhadtreatedmorethan900childrenforbreathingissues.BloombergfoundthatformostofJanuary,Beijing'sairwasworsethanthatofanairportsmokingarea.
Thesmog's（烟雾）mostthreateningaspectisitshighconcentration（浓度）ofPM2.5-particulatematterthatissmallenoughtobreathedeepintothelungsandenterthebloodstream,causingbreathinginfections,lungcancerandpossiblydamagingchildren'sdevelopment.TheWHOhasestimatedthatoutdoorairpollutionaccountsfortwomilliondeathsperyear,65%oftheminAsia.
28.Whichconclusioncanwedrawfromthefirstparagraph?
A.HuLiislivinginBeijing.B.HuLitraveledtoTianjinforbusiness.
C.Thehazeisharmfultopeople.D.ThepollutionistheworstinBeijing'shistory.
29.Accordingtothepassage,thehazehaschangedthepeoplemainlyintheway________.
A.theytravelB.theythinkaboutthenationalair
C.theylivetheirlifeD.theyhavetheireducation
30.FromthepassageweknowhighconcentrationofPM2.5________.
A.ca
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