重庆市酉阳县一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语精校解析Word版.docx

重庆市酉阳县一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语精校解析Word版.docx

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重庆市酉阳县一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语精校解析Word版

重庆市酉阳第一中学校高2019级高三第一次考试

英语试卷

本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

*祝考试顺利*

注意事项:

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

PhillipIslandPenguins

TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchasummmersunsetatSummerlandBeach......thestageisattractivelysettoseetheLittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.

·LeaveMelbourneat5:

30pm.foradirectjourneytoPhillipIsland.

·SeetheGippslandarea......GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld'slongestearthworm（蚯蚓）

·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance.

·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland－naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals.

·TakeyourplaceinspecialviewingstandstowatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlepenguins.

UltimatePenguins（+U）

Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.

Adult（成人）$60.00Child$30.00

ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus（+V）

Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.

Adult$25.00Child$12.50

PenguinSkybox（+S）

Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.

Adult16yrs+$50.00

21．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Scientists.B.Students.C.Artists.D.Tourists.

22．WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.

A.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors

B.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize

C.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyears

D.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves

23．Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?

A.$62.50.B.$37.50.C.$180.00.D.$150.00.

B

AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival.Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking.Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywerenowexpectedtohandin.Readingremainedasasignificantproblem.

Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse.Althoughmanystudentshavechosentojointhecoursewithareasonablemotivation,weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation,especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.

Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintainingorincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout,butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestbyabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisledustoamajorre-think,sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.

24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Foreignstudentshavemoreproblems.

B.Teachingshouldmeetstudents'needs.

C.Englishlearningproblemsshouldbestudiedagain.

D.TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.

25.Writingbecameabiggerproblemwhenforeignstudents_____.

A.becamelessinterestedinreading

B.becamebetteratspeaking

C.hadtowritetheirpapers

D.hadfewerproblemswithlistening

26.Wemayinferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat_____.

A.teachingcontentshouldbechangedhalfway

B.grammar-basedteachingseemstobeencouraging

C.Englishcoursesarenecessaryforforeignstudents

D.differentteachingmethodsshouldbeused

27.Theword"it"underlinedinthelastparagraphrefersto"_____".

A.timetableB.re-thinkC.motivationD.activity

C

Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem.whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter（仲裁人）.Ireadtheexaminationproblem：

“Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer（气压计）.”Thestudenthadanswered：

“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding，attachalongropetoit，lowerittothestreet，andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.”

Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely，buttheanswerdidn'tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersandclashedoffone,whichread：

“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroof.Dropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula（公式）tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.”

Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn’thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothers,andthenadded5“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertothe.administratorandsaidtohim，'Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.”Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallover,theworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.

28.Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause_______.

A．theteacherwasn'tsatisfiedwithhim

B．hisanswerwasn'tcompleteorcorrect

C．theteacherdidn'tfullyunderstandhisanswer

D．hisanswerdidn'tshowhisknowledgeofphysics

29.Weknowfromthepassagethat______

A．thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer

B．theadministratortoldBohrtheheight

C．theauthorpreferredBohrslastanswer

D．theteacherwasaverystubbornperson

30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A．instructorscanteachstudentshowtothink

B．arbiterscanhelpstudentstogethighscores

C．studentsshouldbegivenmorefreedominthinking

D．teachersshouldmakestudentsusephysicalformulas

31.WhatwasBohr’sattitudetowardhisschooling?

A．Critical.B.Optimistic.C．Approving.D．Ambiguous.

D

AnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren.SouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.　　

Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity'scommercialhub,wherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.　　

Theear-splittingexplosionwasheardaround12:

50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,whichwasdescribedbywitnesses.Thepoweroftheexplosionshattered（使粉碎）nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless（不生锈的）steelrubbishcantopieces.

Onepasser-by,identified（确认）onlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.

Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejustslightlyhurt.

Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.

32.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.

A.alltheinjuredweretakentoahospital

B.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospital

C.therubbishbinwiththebombwasinarestaurant

D.someshopsweredestroyed

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin,

B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.

C.Thewriterdidn'tgettothescene.

D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.

34.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculate”probablymeans.

A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk

35.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBin

B.TheCauseoftheExplosion

C.ATerribleThing

D.StreetExplosionKills1,Injures21

第二节　（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Successisaboutbeingabletoliveahappyandfulfillinglifethatallowsyoutobetruetowhoyoureallyare.Doyouwanttohaveasuccessfullifeandcreatealifethatmakesyoufeelpassionatetobealive?

36.

1.BelieveInYourself

Ifyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanachieveallthatyouaresettingouttoachieve,itisgoingtobeverydifficulttocreateasuccessfullife.37,itfuelsyourcreativity,yourambitionandyourmotivationtodothings.Italsohelpsyoutakealeapoffaithwhenitcomestogoingafterwhatitisthatyoutrulydesire.

2.38

Ifyourintentionissimplyrootedinmoneyandfame,chancesareyouarenevergoingtotrulyfeelsuccessful.Thefeelingofsuccessthatisgiventhroughmoneyandfameisonlytemporary.39.Whenyourintentionistoserveyourpurpose,makeachangeintheworldandexpressyourgiftsandtalents,you’llfeeltruesuccessandsatisfactionnomatterwhattheoutcome.