届高三英语上学期入学考试试题.docx
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届高三英语上学期入学考试试题
四川省乐山沫若中学2019届高三9月月考
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Mexico.B.Spain.C.Germany.
2.HowlongisthelibraryopenonSaturday?
A.Forthreehours.B.Forsixhours.C.Forninehours.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.Getsomerest.B.Pickupthekids.C.Gohomebyhimself.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablyuse?
A.Apaperfan,IB.Anelectricfan.C.Anairconditioner.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aprofessor.B.Aplan.C.Areport.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoMorocco?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
7.Howwillthemanandhiswifeprobablytravel?
A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycoach.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanrunthe400-metrerace?
A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.C.Onthethirdday.
9.Whatistheman'shopeforthefuture?
A.Toincreasethedistancethathecanrun.
B.Toseehisnameonthenewspapers.
C.Toberecognizedinpublic.
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Wednesday.C.Monday.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheseatshechooses?
A.£60.B.£50.C.£40.
12.Howwillthemanpay?
A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.
听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13.Howisthewomanhelpingtheman?
A.Byusingamap.B.Byshowinghimaround.C.Byaskinganotheribrarinforhelp.
14. Where is the Training Room?
A. Opposite the Quiet Room.B. Opposite the Service Desk.C. Next to the Help Desk.
15. What does the woman remind the man to do?
A. Turn off mobile phones in the QuietRoom.
B. Enter the library through the front door.
C. Avoid going into the Training Room.
16. What books does the man need?
A. History books.B. Biology books.C. Geography books.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17. When is the talk probably given?
A. In late spring.B.Inlatesummer.C.Inearlyautumn.
18.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodotokeeptheirsuitcasessafewhiletravelling?
A.Takebigsuitcases.B.Usesafetylocks.C.Useplainsuitcases.
19.Whatcanpeopledofortheirchildrenwhentravellingwiththem?
A.Buyasmallbagforthem.
B.Keepthemawayfromsweets.
C.Letthempackafewtoysthemselves.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendsendingtopeopleathome?
A.Letters.B.Photographs.C.Postcards.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面文,从每面给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ToimproveChineseonourcampus,severalprogramswillbeorganized.Hereissomeinformation.
LanguagePartnerProgram
TheaimofthisprogramistopromoteChineselanguagestudyforAmericanstudents,throughthisprogram,nativespeakersofChinesecanhelpourChineselanguagestudents,whocanhelpstudentsorscholarsfromChinawiththeirEnglishinexchange.Ifinterested,pleasecontactYuanLu,yuan-lu-2uiowa.edu
TheChineseCorner
TheChineseComerisanon-threatening,pleasantplaceforfacultyandstudentswhowanttopracticetheiroralChinese.Learnersofalllevelsarewelcometojoin,sincewehavetopicssuitableforeachlevel.AttheChineseComer,youcanmakefriendswithChinesestudentsandexchangeopinionsonculturalissues.Youwillsurelylearnsomethingneweverytimeyoucome!
WewelcomewhoeverwantstospeakChinese.
Contactperson:
BoSun,bo-sunuiowa.edu
TheChineseHostFamilyProgram
ThepurposeofthisprogramistohelpourAmericanstudentstogainfirst-handexperienceofChineseculture,lifestyle,customs,andconventionsthroughestablishingfriendshiprelationswithChinesefamilies.StudentswhojointhisprogramwillbeinvitedbytheirChinesehostfamilytojointheirfamilyactivitiesonaregularbasis.Pleasesignupforthisprogram.
Cross-UniversityChineseLanguagePerformanceCompetition
ThiscompetitiongivesstudentsinandoutsideofIowaagreatopportunitytoshowtheiroralChineseproficiencyaswellastheirtalentinperforming.Asmanyasfouruniversitieshaveparticipatedinthecompetition,includingTheUniversityofIowa.Eachuniversitypresentsasetofprograms,andthenparticipantsareawardedprizesatanawardsceremony.
Mid-AutumnFestivalCelebration
TheChineseProgramhostsanannualcelebrationfortheMid-AutumnFestival.Weinviteallstudentsandfacultymemberstojoinourparty.YouwillmeetChang’e,thegoddessoftheMoon,learnabeautifulChineselegendarystoryandtastemooncakesaswellasotherChinesefood.IfyouknowsomeChinesecharacters,youmaywinaprize!
Comeandjoinus!
Formore,pleaseseetheFlyer.
21.IfyouhavedifficultywithEnglish,whatwillyouprobablydo?
A.AttendtheMid-autumnFestivalcelebration.B.GototheChineseComer.
C.ParticipateinLanguagePartnerProgram.D.ContactaChinesehostfamily.
22.IfyouwouldliketodisplayyourspokenChinese,whichwillyousignupfor?
A.ChineseLanguagePerformanceCompetition.B.TheChineseComer.
C.TheChineseHostFamilyProgram.D.LanguagePartnerProgram.
23.Thepassageisintendedfor.
A.Americanseniorhighstudents.B.Americanuniversitystudents.
C.Chineseseniorhighstudents.D.ChineseuniversityStudents.
B
IdroveataxiforextramoneyeastofTorontothirtyyearsago.EachtimeataxidroveuptothefrontoftheGreenwoodRacetrack,agroupoflocalkidswouldrunalongthesidewalkanglingforpositionbythepassengerdoor.Oneluckykid,orrather,themostaggressiveone,wouldopenthepassengerdoorandsay“Goodluck,Mister!
”Themangettingoutofthecabwouldvaguelysaythanksandthrowthekidaquarter.Itwasaroutineeverybodyknew.
Throughoutthesummer,onekidcaughtmyeye.Hewasbiggerthanmostofalltheotherkidsbutpushedawaybyeventhesmallest.Henevermadeitbutnevergaveup.Oneday,hischancearrived.AsIwaspullinguptothesidewalk,allthekidswerepushingforacabjustaheadofmine.Theboysawmeandwalkedtowardmytaxi.AsIpositionedthepassengerdoorrightbesidehim,heneverpausedandopenedthepassengerdoor,warmlysaying,“Goodluck,Mister!
”
Butthemanneithersaidthanksnorflippedhimaquarter.Hepushedhimasidesohardthattheboyfellonthesidewalk.Iknewithurthimbadly.Igotoutinlessthan10seconds,butthemanwasgoneinthecrowd.SoIlookedforthekid.Idecidedtogivehim$20fortheeffort.BythetimeIspottedhimhewasfarupahead,walkingawayintheoppositedirectionthroughthecrowdandhisheadhangingdown.WhenIgotthecabturnedaroundIlostsightofhim.Ineversawhimagain.I’dliketofindhimonedayandtellhimthatifonlyhehadstuckaroundalittlelongerIwouldhavegivenhimawhole$20.
Ilearnedfromthiskidthatwhenthingsseemsohopelessthatyouarereadytogiveup,it’sthetimewhenthingsaremostlikelytoturnaroundforyou.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thepassengerwasreadytogiveatiptothekid.
B.Theauthorwasaprofessionaltaxidriveratthattime.
C.Theluckychildwasthetoughestamongthelocalkids.
D.Thedriverwouldworkwithandbenefitfromthosechildren.
25.Whydidthekidneversucceedinopeningthepassengerdoor?
A.Hewasmodest.B.Hewastheshortest.
C.Hemadenoeffort.D.Hepushedhisway.
26.Whydidtheauthorgetoutofhistaxi?
A.Tocatchupwiththekid.B.Toencouragethedisappointedkid.
C.Togivethekidsomemoney.D.Tointendtodemandthetipforthekid.
27.Accordingtothepassage,whichgoeswiththeauthor’sintention?
A.Nevergiveintodifficulties.B.Sunshinecomesafterastorm.
C.Faceuptocompetitions.D.EachroadleadstoRome.
C
Scientistsaroundtheworldarestrivingforeffectivedetectionofcancerintheearlystages,whichisagroupofdiseasesinvolvingabnormalcellgrowthwiththepotentialtoinvadeorspreadtootherpartsofthebody,andaChinesescientistmayhavefoundaquickwayofknowingwhethermalignanttumors(恶性肿瘤)existinapatient'sbody,withjustonedropofblood.
Malignanttumorsinearlyphasescanbecured.However,it'sextremelydifficulttobeawareofcancerinitsearlystages,aspatientsdon'tshowobvioussymptomsandthusitcanonlybefoundinitslaterstages,whichisalreadytoolate,sotodetectcancerearlyremainsaglobalchallengeforscientists.
Backin1989,scientistshavefoundakindofheatshockproteins(HSP),namedHsp90α,whichexistedinhumanbodiesandcanbeusedasacancerbiomarkerdetectionkit.Scientistsaroundtheglobehavebeenworkingonitsincethen,andmorethan10,000journalshavebeenpublishedonaccreditedmagazines,yetnoonehasactuallyturnedtheirresearchresultsintomedicalproducts.
However,LuoYongzhangandhisteaminTsinghuaUniversity'sSchoolofLifeSciencesinBeijingseemedtohavecrackedthecode,afterworkingontheproblemsince2009.TheteamhasproducedanartificialHsp90αproteinforclinicalusethatgainsstructuralstabilitybyregroupingproteins.Thetestkitcandiagnosemultiplekindsofcancerbyanalyzingadropofhumanblood.Thismeanstheyareableto"create"theprotein,inanyquantity,andatanytimetheywishto.
Thekithassincebeenusedinclinicaltrialsinvolving2,347patientsateighthospitalsinChina.Itwasthefirstclinicaltrialintheworldtotestiftheproteincouldbeausefultumorbiomarkerforlungcancer,anditsucceeded.Now,thekithasbeenapprovedtoentertheChineseandEuropeanmarkets,24yearsafterHsp90αwasdiscovered.
28.Whyi