高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
2019-2020年高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
英语试题
命题人：
宋芝君
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.rhythm A.smoothB.wealthC.southD. breath
2.leatherA.peanutB.steady C.areaD.disease
3.mineralA.possibilityB.likelyC.considerateD.possible
4.athleteA.incredibleB.especial C.immediatelyD.memory
5.hangA.huntB.changeC.dangerD.hunger
第二节 情景对话（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
选E涂A+B,选F涂A+C，选G涂A+D。
Laurance：
Whatkindofacardoyouhave?
Soony：
Anoldone.
Laurance：
Iknowit'sold,but_____6_____
Soony：
It'saChevrolet.Whydoyouask?
Youaregoingintothecarbusiness?
Laurance：
Nothinglikethat.Mycousinisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscarwithhim,sohe'sgoingtosellitcheap.____7____
Soony：
Well,Ihavebeenthinkingaboutgettinganewercar.Ican'taffordabrandnewone.
Laurance：
______8_____
Soony：
Isitafour-doororatwo-door?
Laurance：
It'sacoupe（双门小汽车）withavinylroof.
Soony：
______9_____
Laurance：
Yes,anditalsohaspowersteering,powerbrakes,andairconditioning.
Soony：
IguessImighttakealookatit.Howmuchisheasking?
Laurnace：
______10_____
Soony：
Okay.Setitupformetoseeit,ifyoucan.
A.whatmakeisit?
B.Icanshowyouasecond-handcar.
C.Wouldyouliketolookatmycousin'scar?
D.Doesithaveautomatictransmission?
E.Wouldyouliketointroduceyourcousintome?
F.It'spracticallynew.
G.Idon'tknowforsure,buthe'llmakeyouagooddeal.
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB____month
butusuallytheygettheirwagesby______year.
A.the,theB.a;theC,the;theD.a;a
12.---Younaughtyboy!
You_____getwhatyoudeserve.
---I’msorry!
Pleaseforgiveme,Sir!
A.canB.shallC.mustD.may
13.---AreyougoingtotakepartinPeter’swedding?
---_______.Imighthavetowork.
A.ItdependsB.ThatisallrightC.SoundsgreatD.Withpleasure
14.Nowthatspringandmildweatherhavecome,sheis______andnotalwayscoughing.
A.breakingupB.pickingupC.makingupD.dividingup
15.Allthestudentsareworkinghardinordertoenter______theythinkaretheidealuniversitiesinfuture.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who
16.Therecentlyrenovatedteachingbuilding,thewallsof______arepaintedlightbrown,ismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
17._____tothesunlightfortoomuchtime,you’llgetsunburned.
A.ExposingB.Exposed
C.HavingexposedD.Tobeexposed
18. They______thewholemorningwithoutaresteversincebreakfast.
A.havebeenworkingawayB.workaway
C.workedawayD.hadworkedaway
19.Importanceshall______foreignlanguageeducationinallschools,and
measuresshallbetakentoimprovetheforeignlanguageproficiencyofallstudents.
A.bepaidtoB.sticktoC.bedevotedtoD.beattachedto
20.Itisknowntoallseniorthreestudentsthattheresttimeofthelastterm,________fulluseof________thecollegeentranceexamination,willbeveryimportanttoeverystudent.
A.whenmade;preparingforB．ifmade;topreparefor
C．thatmade;toprepareforD．whetherismade;preparingfor
21.Wasitin2012____theChinesearmysucceeded___makingthefirstaircraftcarrier?
A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in
22.Thewomanpassengerinsistedthattheyoungman______herwalletandaskedthebusdrivertotakethemtothepolicestationatonce.
A.hadstolenB.stoleC.stealD.steals
23.Itwasnotlong______thenewsthattheheadmasterhadquithisjobwaswidelycirculated.
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.until
24.He_____alittlemoneyeachweekinordertouseinthefuture.
A.takesupB.setsasideC.putsoffD.setsdown
25.Enormousquantitiesofinformationare______ontheInternet,butitishardtochoosewhatreallysuitsyou.
A.valuable B.acceptable C.respectable D.available
第四节 完形填空（共20小题：
每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps26thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,27readingmaterialandgivingout28.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand29whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture30noteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand31becomehardevenforthe32tounderstand.
Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhich33newstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe34listenersandnote-takers.35theseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich36learnerstopracticetheseskills37.Inallcasesitisimportantto38theproblem39actuallystartingyourstudies.
Itisimportantto40thatmoststudentshavedifficultyinacquiringthelanguageskills41incollegestudy.Onewayof42thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe43year.Anotherbasic44istofindastudypartner45itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.
26.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting
27.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.typing
28.A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition
29.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces
30.A.withoutB.withC.onD.except
31.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which
32.A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students
33.A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid
34.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive
35.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If
36.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent
37.A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally
38.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.solveD.formulate
39.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for
40.A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore
41.A.torequireB.requiredC.requiringD.arerequired
42.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming
43.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic
44.A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion
45.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Waterisnecessaryforyourbodytodigestandabsorbvitaminsandnutrients.Italsodetoxifies（除去……的毒素）liversandkidneys，andcarriesawaywastefromthebody.Andwhenitcomestodigestionitwillnothappenwithoutwater.Fiberalonecannotaidproperdigestivefunctionbyitself.Infact，withoutwaterasitspartner，goodfibergoesbad，causingconstipation（便秘）andextremediscomfort.
Drinkingwaterisimportantifyou'retryingtoloseweightandsomestudieshaveshownthatthirstandhungersensationstakeplacetogether.Ifthereisslightdehydration（脱水），thethirstmechanismmaybemistakenforhungerandonemayeatsomefood.Asmostfoodcontainssomewater，ifonedoesn'tdrinkmuchwatertheymaybedriventoeatmorefoodtogainthenecessarywatersupply.However，youalsogaintheundesirableeffectsofincreasedcalories.Drinkingmorewatercanhelptopreventovereatingandbenefitweightloss.
Itisbettertodrinksmallerquantitiesofwatermorefrequentlythantodrinkalotofwateratonetime.Itisrecommendedtodrink8to12ouncesadayandifyouhavenotbeendrinkingwaterregularly，youshoulddoubletherecommendedamountbecauseyourcellsarealreadydehydrated.Makesurethatyoudon'tdrinktoomuchwaterinthemorningpriortoanyphysicalactivity.Itisveryessentialtoplanaproperroutineforwaterdrinking.
Waterwhichisnotharmfultohealthandhasallqualitiestoserveasdrinkingwateriscalledpotablewater.Thepotablewatermustbefreefromheavymetals，suspendedparticlesandpathogenslikebacteria.Thepollutedsky，dustywinds，chemicalsspewed（涌出）fromindustriesgetdissolvedwithrainwater，causingacidrain.Itisnotadvisabletodrinksuchrainwater.
46．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，water________.
A．canhelptopurifyyourbodyB．hassomedigestivefunctions
C．willmixwithvitaminsandnutrientsD．canpreventallkindsofdiseases
47.Inordertoloseweightyou'dbetter________.
A．eatfoodcontainingwaterB．refusetotakeincalories
C．takepartinmorephysicalactivitiesD．drinkenoughwatereveryday
48.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatweshould________.
A．drinkmuchwateratonetime
B．gainmuchwaterinthemorning
C．formagoodhabitofwaterdrinking
D．drinkdoubletheproperamounteveryday
49.Theauthorsuggeststhatwenotdrinkrainwaterprobablybecause_______.
A．thereisenoughdrinkingwaterB．itisharmfultoourbodyhealth
C．itincludesmanykindsofmetalsD．weshouldtrytosavemorewater
B
Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention.Andespeciallyifit'sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking，there'snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey'resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon'tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.Ithastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesaying“I'msosorry”，whensomeoneisinpain.
Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningto
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