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firesafetymanagementregulation
PublicSecurityDepartmentofPeople’sRepublicofChina
No61
Firesafetymanagementprescriptionforoffices,groupsandenterpriseshasbeenapprovedduringtheministers’conferenceofPublicSecurityDepartmentonOctober19,2001andbecomeseffectivefromMary1,2002.
MinisterofPublicSecurityDepartment:
JiaChunwang
November14,2001
FireSafetyManagementPrescriptionforOffices,GroupsandEnterprises
Chapter1GeneralPrinciples
Article1Theprescriptionisstipulatedaimstostrengthenandstandardizethefiresafetymanagementofoffices,groupsandenterprises,preventfiredisasterandreducetheharmfulnessinlinewithfirepreventinglawofPeople’sRepublicofChina.
Article2Theprescriptionisapplicabletothefiresafetymanagementforoffices,groupsandenterprises(hereinafterrefertoorganizations)withinbordersofPeople’sRepublicofChina.
Exceptorganizationsspeciallyspecifiedbylawsandregulations.
Article3Organizationsshouldabidebyfirepreventinglaws,regulationsandrules(hereinafterrefertofirepreventinglaws),implementworkingpolicyofpreventionthefirstaswellascombinationofpreventionandprotection,fulfillthefiresafetydutyandsafeguardfiresafety.
Article4Lawfulrepresentativesoflegal-personorganizationsormajorresponsiblepersonsofnon-legal-personorganizationsarefiresafetysuperintendentsandareresponsibleforfiresafetywork.
Article5Organizationsshouldimplementthesystemofjobresponsibilitygrade-by-gradeandposition-by-position,makeclearthefiresafetyresponsibilityanddeterminetheresponsibleperson.
Chapter2Firesafetyresponsibility
Article6Theresponsiblepersonsoftheorganizationshouldfulfillthefiresafetyresponsibilitieslistedbelow:
㈠Carryoutfirelaws,safeguardfiresafetyoforganizationsconformingtotheregulationandmasterthesituationoffiresafety.
㈡Overallarrangementofproduction,scientificresearch,operationandmanagementoftheorganizationaswellastheworkoffiresafety.Approveandimplementannualfirepreventingscheme.
㈢Essentialfundsandorganizationsafeguardshouldbeofferedtotheworkoffiresafety.
㈣Determinethefiresafetyresponsibilitygrade-by–grade.Approveandimplementthefiresafetysystemandsafeguardoperationrulesoffiresafety.
㈤Organizefirepreventingresearch,urgetoimplementtherectificationofhiddendangerandtimelydealwithbigproblemsinvolvedwithfiresafety.
㈥Establishprofessionalandvoluntaryfirebrigadesaccordingtofirelaws.
㈦Organizeformulatingschemesofputtingoutfireandemergencydispersingaccordingtothefactsoftheorganizationsandcarryoutpractice.
Article7Firesafetyadministratorsshouldbedeterminedaccordingtothedemand.Firesafetyadministratorsareresponsiblefortheresponsiblepersonoffiresafetyandimplementthemanagementoffiresafetyasfollows:
㈠Formulatetheannualfirepreventingscheme,organizeandimplementeverydayfiresafetymanagement.
㈡Organizeformulating,superviseandurgetoimplementthefiresafetysystemandoperationrulesthatsafeguardfiresafety.
㈢Formulatethefundsoffiresafetyworkandschemesoforganizationsafeguarding.
㈣Organizeimplementingfirepreventingresearchandrectificationofhiddendanger.
㈤Organizemaintainingthefirepreventingfacilities,fireextinguishersandsafetysignsoffirepreventing,guaranteethattheyareperfectandthesafetyexitanddispersingpassageareunblocked.
㈥Organizeandmanageprofessionalandvoluntaryfirebrigade.
㈦Developpropagandizingandtrainingaboutfirepreventingknowledgeandskillwithinstaff.Organizeimplementingandpracticingschemesofputtingoutfireandemergencydispersing.
㈧Otherfiresafetymanagementdelegatedbytheresponsiblepersonofthefiresafetyinorganizations.
Firesafetyadministratorshouldregularlyreportthesituationoffiresafetytotheresponsiblepersonandtimelyreportthebigprobleminvolvedwithfiresafety.Theresponsiblepersonoffiresafetyshouldbeinchargeoftheworkingoffiresafetymanagementintheorganizationthathasn’tfiresafetyadministrator.
Article8Organizationsthathavepropertyrightsshallofferbuildingsconformtotherequirementsoffiresafetywhencontracting,rentingordelegatingtomanageareimplemented.Makeclearthefiresafetyresponsibilitiesofallpartnersinthecontractaccordingtorelatedregulations.Fireenginepassage,dispersingfacilitiesinvolvedwithfiresafetyandotherfirepreventingfacilitiesofbuildingsshallbemanagedtogetherbyorganizationsthathavepropertyrightsororganizationsthataredelegatedtomanage.
Contractor,sub-contractorororganizationsthataredelegatedtomanageshouldabidebythisstipulationandfulfillthefiresafetyresponsibilityintherangeofmanagementandemployment.
Article9Makeclearthemanagementresponsibilityofpassage,dispersingfacilitiesinvolvedwithfiresafetyandotherfirepreventingfacilitiesofbuildingsinlightofthebuildingsthathavemorethantwoorganizationshavingpropertyrightsororganizationsforemployment.Thefacilitiesandpassagecanbedelegatedtomanagetogether.
Article10Organizationsofpropertymanagementinresidentialareashallfulfillfollowingfiresafetyresponsibilityintherangeofmanagement:
㈠Formulatefiresafetysystem,implementfiresafetyresponsibilityandcarryoutpropaganda.
㈡Carryoutfirepreventingresearchandeliminatehiddendanger.
㈢Ensurethatdispersingpassage,safetyexitandfireenginepassageareunblocked.
㈣Ensurethatpublicfacilitiesandequipmentsoffirepreventingandfiresafetysignsareperfectandeffective.
Otherorganizationsforpropertymanagementshallberesponsibleforpublicfiresafetymanagementintherangeofwhereisdelegatedtomanage.
Article11Sponsorandcontractoroflarge-scaleactivitiesthathavefiredangersuchasassembly,fireworkspartyandlanterngatheringshalldefinitethefiresafetyresponsibilitiesofallpartnersinthecontract.
Article12Unitsinchargeofconstructionareresponsibleforthefiresafetyonthesiteofconstruction.Sub-contractorshallberesponsibletothecontractorandbesubordinatedtothefiresafetymanagementofthecontractor.
Makeclearthefiresafetyresponsibilitiesbetweenorganizationstobeworkedonandunitsinchargeofconstructioninthecontractinlightoftheprojectofrebuilding,extendingandrenovatingthebuildings.
Chapter3Firesafetymanagement
Article13Followingunitswhicharekeyforfiresafetyshallbemanagedstrictlyaccordingtotherequirementsofthisstipulation:
㈠Publicassemblingplacessuchasdepartmentstores(markets),hotels(restaurants),stadium(gym),hallsandpublicrecreationplaces(hereinafterrefertopublicassemblingplaces);
㈡Hospitals,oldpeople’shomeandlodgingschools,nurseriesandkindergartens;
㈢Stateoffice;
㈣RadioandTVstation,centerofpostandtelecommunication;
㈤Stationandwharfforpassenger,civilairport;
㈥Publiclibrary,exhibitionhall,museum,archivesandculturalrelicconservationunitsthathavefiredanger;
㈦Powerplant(station)andenterprisesofelectrifiedwirenetting;
㈧Unitsforproducing,packing,storing,supplyingandsellingtheinflammableandexplosiblechemicalsubstances;
㈨Labor-concentratedenterprisesforproductionandprocessingofclothes,shoes,etc.;
㈩Significantscientificresearchorganizations;
(十一)Otherenterprisesthatprobablycatchfireandtheenterprisesmayresultinpersonaldeathandinjuryandthelossofpropertyoncehasafire.
High-levelpublicbuildingsincludinghigh-levelbusinessbuildingandapartmentbuilding,publicundergroundfacilitiessuchassubway,sightseeingtunnelandimportantundergroundtransportationtunnel,largescalewarehouseandstorageplaceforgrain,cotton,wood,generalmerchandise,etc.shallbemanagedstrictlyaccordingtotherequirementsofthestipulationforkeyunitsoffiresafetymanagement.
Article14Keyunitsforfiresafetyaswellasresponsiblepersonsandadministratorsoffiresafetyshallbereportedtoandregisteredinlocalpublicsecurityandfirepreventinginstitution.
Article15Keyunitsforfiresafetyshallsetupordeterminetheadministrationdepartmentoffiresafetyandprofessionalorvoluntaryfirepreventingmanagers.Otherunitsshalldeterminetheprofessionalandvoluntaryfirepreventingmanagersandcansetuptheadministrationdepartmentoffiresafety.Theadministrationdepartmentoffiresafetyandprofessionalorvoluntaryfirepreventingmanagersshalldevelopfire-preventingmanagementundertheleadershipoftheresponsiblepersonsoradministratorsoffiresafety.
Article16Publicassemblingplacesshallbereportedtoandresearchedbylocalpublicsecurityandfirepreventinginstitutionafterpossessingfollowingfiresafetyconditionsandcanbeputintouseafterpassingtheresearch.
㈠Handlepermittingprocedureoffirepreventingdesignforconstructionprojectbylawandpasstheacceptance.
㈡Establishandstrengthenthefiresafetyorganizationandmakecleartheresponsibility.
㈢Establishmanagementsystemoffiresafetyandsafeguardoperationrules.
㈣Employeeswhohaveundertakenfiresafetytraining.
㈤Firepreventingfacilitiesofconstructionarecomplete,perfectandeffective.
㈥Formulateschemesofputtingoutfireandemergencydispersing.
Article17Sponsorandcontractoroflarge-scaleactivitiesthathavefiredangersuchasassembly,fireworkspartyandlanterngatheringshallreporttopublicsecurityandfirepreventinginstitutiontoresearchtheactivitysite.Theseactivitiescan’tbehelduntilpassingtheresearch.
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