5份最新高考英语语法填空之说明文全国卷模拟题汇编12页.docx

5份最新高考英语语法填空之说明文全国卷模拟题汇编12页.docx

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5份最新高考英语语法填空之说明文全国卷模拟题汇编12页

2020年5-6月份最新高考英语语法填空之说明文全国卷模拟题汇编

英语试题

1.（2020届安徽省名校高考模拟）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Withapopulationof602,000,Luxembourgisoneoftherichestandsmallest_41．（country）inEurope,yetitsuffersfrommajortrafficjams.

Takingup2,586squarekilometers,LuxembourgisroughlythesizeofRhodeIsland.FromthecapitalofLuxembourgCity,Belgium,FranceandGermanycanall42．（reach）bycarinhalfanhour.Highhousingcosts，especiallyinLuxembourgCity,meanmorethan180,000ofitsworkforcecommute（通勒）fromthoseneighboringnationseveryday.Luxembourgisavery43．（attract）placeforjobs,44．its“boomingeconomy"andhighconcentrationofjobshaveledtocongestion（拥塞）issues.In2016,Luxembourghad662carsper1,000people,and45．（drive）isa“primarymeansoftransportation”forcommuters.Thatyear,driversinLuxembourgCity46．（spend）anaverageof33hoursintraffic.Itfared47．（bad）thanEuropeancitiesCopenhagenandHelsinki,whichhavecomparablepopulationsizestoallofLuxembourg,yetitonlytookdriversinbothanaverageof24hoursintraffic.

Butthatcouldbeabouttochange.48．countryatthisverymomentisinreallygoodshape,thusthegovernmentwantsthepeopletobenefit49．thegoodeconomy.AsofMarch1,2020allpublictransport——trains,tramsandbuses--inthecountryisnowfree,50．（make）itthefirstfreepublictransportcountryintheworld.Thegovernmenthopesthemovewillalleviateheavycongestionandbringenvironmentalbenefits.

2.（2020届甘肃省天水市第一中学高三诊断）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchersexaminedthebenefitsofsingingamongpeoplewithmentalhealthconditions41．（include）anxietyanddepression.

Theyfoundpeoplewhotookpartinacommunitysinginggroupimprovedtheirmentalhealthandthatthecombinationofsingingandsocialisingwasanimportantpartof42．（recover）.

Thegrassrootsactionrunsweeklysingingworkshopsforthepeople43．mentalhealthconditionsaswellasthegeneralpublic.It44．（original）beganatahospitalin2005,45．afterwardsmovedintothecommunity.Around120peoplenowattendfourfreeworkshopseachweekacrossNorfolk,twothirdsof46．havehadcontactwithmentalhealthservices.

Theresearchprojectfollowedthegroupforsixmonthsand47．（undertake）interviewsandfocusgroupswithparticipants,organisers,andworkshop48．（leader）.

Thereportshowshowsingingandsocialisinggaveparticipants49．feelingofbelongingandwellbeingthatoftenlastedadayor50．（many）,aswellasimprovedsocialskillsandconfidence.

3.（2020届河北衡水中学高三调研）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thereareover2,000differentkindsofteaintheworld.Thehugenumberofteascan41．（divide）intosixtypes:

greentea,blacktea,whitetea,oolongtea,yellowteaanddarktea.

Akindofteathathas42．（recent）growninpopularityworldwideisgreentea.Thereareseveralreasonswhygreenteahasbecomepopular.Oneofthereasonsisthatithas43．（little）caffeinethanblackteaandhasanicerflavor.

Chinawasthefirstcountry44．（drink）greenteamorethan4,000yearsago45．itstillenjoyspopularitytheretoday.TherearemanydifferentkindsofgreenteainChina.ThemostfamousChinesetea,46．（call）Longjingtea,comesfromZhejiangProvince.FujianProvinceisalsofamous47．growingtea.

Peoplehavebelievedfor48．longtimethatgreenteahaspositiveeffectsonourheath.Scientistshavestudiedgreentea’seffetcsonweightloss,cancer,andheartdisease.The49．（result）ofthesestudieshaveshownthatgreenteamighttreatorpreventthesediseases.

50．youbelievethatitcancureyourdiseasesornot,greenteaispopularandcontinuestobepopularinthefuture.

4.（2020届广西玉林市高三第一次适应性考试）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whaleshavebeenfacingseriousdangerforalongtime.

First,due41．thegreenhouseeffect,glaciersaremelting,andsomelivingcreaturesintheAntarcticandtheArctic42．（be）ontheedgeofextinction.Withglobalwarming,lifeinotherpartsoftheoceanhasalsobeenseriouslyaffected,whales43．（include）.

Secondly,whalingactivityisanotherkiller.Historically,whalinghasbeenpopularinsomeoverseascountries,suchasEngland,JapanandNorway.Ontheonehand,somepeople’sdesireformoneycan’t44．（meet）easily,andtheyregardwhalesasamoney-makingmachine.Akilogramofwhalemeatcanfetchabout$100inJapan.On45．otherhand,advancedtechnologyhasincreasedtheefficiencyofwhalingand46．（great）reducedthenumberofwhales.What’smore,somecountriesarestillonwhalinginthenameofscience,47．（seem）curiousaboutthiscreature.

Thefact48．whalesareontheedgeofextinctionisalarmingus.Some49．（organize）havebegunworkinghardtosavethem.Theinternationalcommunityhasmadeastrategyagainstcommercialwhaling.Inmyopinion,governmentsshouldalsomaketoughlaws50．（protect）whales.

5.（2020届河南省焦作市高三三模）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Ittakesalotoflandandwater41．（grow）animals.Peoplemightonedaygrowmeatinfactoriesinsteadofhavingtoharvestitfromfarmedanimals.Growingmeatinalabcouldmean42．（use）feweranimalsandloweringthe43．（environment）costsofraisinglivestock（牲畜）.Sofar,noattemptsatlab-grownmeat44．（manage）tomatchthetexture（结构，口感）oftheanimalmuscleseatenasmeat.Onenewdevelopmentdoesthisbyusingatechniqueofmakingcottoncandy.Itgrowsmeatwithmorestructures.

Researchershavealreadyknownhowtogrowcells,45．arethebasisofmeat.However,apileofcellsdoesnothavethechewytextureofachickenbreast.Cellswithoutasupport46．（be）morelikeasoup,oratbestameatball.Thenewprocessresembles47．waythatcottoncandyismade,exceptthatitusesgelatin（明胶）insteadofmeltedsugar.Thelab-grownsamplesalllooklikethedifferentnatural48．（meat）.Andtheyhavesimilarmaterialnature,too.Thenatureaffectshowchewy,springyorsoftthemeatis.49．controllinghowthegelatinfibersaretwisted,thescientistscansetthefibers’arrangementandspacing,whichdetermines50．theman-mademeatendsupmorelikeaburgerorasteak.

6.（2020届河南省六市第一次模拟）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

PeterTabichi,61．mathandscienceteacherwhohasworkedtochangelifeforstudentsinapoorareainKenya,haswonthe$lmillionGlobalTeacherPrizefor2019.Over10,000teachersfrom179differentcountriestookpartinthecompetitionthisyear.Mr.Tabichi62．（choose）fromamongthetenfinalteachers.

Mr.TabichiworksalKerikoSecondarySchoolinPwamiVillage,Kenya.Theschoolisinapoorarea63．facesmanychallenges.Theclassesarehuge-thereareabout58studentsforeveryteacher.

Theschoolalsodoesnothavemany64．（teach）materialsthatarecommonin65．schools.Thereisonlyonecomputerattheschool,andtheInternetconnectionisnotverygood.Still,Mr.Tabichihasbeenabletoleadhisstudentstogreatresults.Hehastried66．（build）onthingsthatthestudentsarealreadyinterestedinandgoodat.Inthelastthreeyears,thenumberofstudents67．（double）,andyettherearefar68．（few）behaviorproblemsthantherewerebeforeMr.Tabichistarted.

Healsohelpsthefamiliesofhisstudentsandtheotherpeopleinthearea.Onceeverythreeorfouryears,theareaishitbyaseriousdrought.Mr.Tabichihasworkedtoteachthelocalpeople69．togrowplantsthatcansurviveevenwhenthereisn’tmuchrain.

Mr.Tabichisaidthatifhewonthe70．（compete）,hewouldliketousethemoneytoimprovehisschool.Hewantstohelpbuilduthescienceprogram.HehopestobuymorecomputersandgettheschoolabetterInternetconnection.

“Tobeagreatteacher,youhavetobeverycreative,youhavetodomoreandtalkless.”hesays.

7.（2020届河南省新乡市高三第二次模拟）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WeddingsinCanadahavebecomesocomplicatedthattheirplanningandorganizationarenowamulti-billiondollarindustry.41．（survey）haveshownthattheaverageCanadiancouplewillspendupwardsof$30,000ontheirspecialday,whileweddingguestswillspendcloseto$700eachongifts,specialclothes,42．otherrelatedexpenses.

Tobrieflysummarize,mostCanadiansgenerallygetmarriedinachurchorbanquet（宴会）hallbeforeaboutahundredorsoclosefriendsandfamilymembers.Thebridewill43．（typical）wearabeautifulwhiteweddingdress44．（purchase）especiallyfortheceremony,whileeveryoneelsewillweartheirfinestformalclothes.Oncealltheclosefriendsandfamilymembersgettogether,alegally-certifiedweddinghost,usuallyareligious45．（lead）orjudge,willpubliclyleadthebrideandbridegroomthroughspecialweddingvows（宣誓）,46．expressloyaltytooneanother,andthenwilldeclaretheyareofficiallymarried.Theeventwillthenusuallyconcludewithanimpressive,but47．（relax）weddingreception,dinner,orafter-party.

InpracticealmosteverydetailofatypicalCanadianwedding,fromflowerstomusictoseatingarrangements,isgovernedby48．（many）rulesandtraditionsthancouldpossiblybesummarizedhere.ThoughsuchweddingceremoniesarebroadlyinspiredbyEuropean-Christiancustoms,particularlyBritishcustom,NorthAmericanweddingsthesedaysareoftensaidtohavegraduallydevelopedtoexist49．aworldofuniquetraditionsoftheirown.Canadiansfromnon-Christianornon-Europeanbackgroundsoftenhaveuniqueweddingcustoms,thoughthese50．（mix）withNorthAmericanones.

8.（2020届湖南湖北四校高三调研联考）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetrecentlyrevealedmanyofChina’stechnological61．（improve）whenChinesestatemediaclaimedthatonlineshopping,high-speedrail,bikesharingandelectronicpaymentsystemsareChina’s“fou