中学英语3.docx

中学英语3.docx

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中学英语3

2010年特岗教师招聘考试模拟题（中学英语三）部分试题

专业基础知识部分

Ⅰ.VocabularyandGrammar20%

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthefollowing.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.

（）1.—Imgoingbacktoseemyparentsthisafternoon.

—.

A.ItsveryniceofyouB.Youdbetterhurry

C.SaygoodbyetothemD.Givemybestwishestothem

（）2.—HowmanycakescanIhave,Mom?

—None,dear.Theyforyourfather.

A.prepareB.prepared      

C.haveprepared  D.wereprepared

（）3.A“workaholic”workstoomuchandusuallyforgetstohavemealsandgotobed.,

hedoesnthavegoodhealth.

A.AsamatteroffactB.Asawhole

C.AsaresultD.Asarule

（）4.Youshouldntyourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.

A.giveup B.fixup  

C.cheerup   D.putup

（）5.Criticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghasthequalityoftheprograms.

A.affected   B.effected   

C.lessened      D.declined

（）6.IntheMediterraneanseaweedissoabundantandsoeasilyharvestedthatitisneverofgreat.

A.fare B.payment      

C.worth  D.expense

（）7.ThomasJeffersonandJohnAdamsdiedonJuly4,1826,thefiftiethofAmericanIndependence. 

A.ceremony      B.anniversary

C.occasion  D.occurrence

（）8.Almostalljobapplicantsaredeterminedtoleaveagoodonapotentialemployer.

A.illusion     B.impression

C.reflection      D.reputation

（）9.Oneofthefewthingsyou sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.

A.need B.must

C.shouldD.can

（）10.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome  B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome  D.didvoicescome

（）11.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldnt.

A.getalongB.geton

C.gettoD.getthrough

（）12.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa foreveryonetostandup.

A.signal     B.chance    

C.mark         D.measure

（）13.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?

TheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast

（）14.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthatheitdifferently.

A.couldexpressB.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed

（）15.—Doyouwantalifthome?

—Itsverykindofyou,butIhaveamuchlateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclock.

A.doesntgooffB.wontgone    

C.wasntgoingoff  D.didntgoon

（）16.,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

A.BeingawinnerB.Tobeawinner

C.BeawinnerD.Havingbeenawinner 

（）17.Sosuddenthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack    B.theattackdid

C.wastheattackD.theattackwas

（）18.GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhichB.withwhich

C.aboutwhichD.intowhich

（）19.Slaverywas inCanadain1833,andCanadianauthoritiesencouragedtheslaves,whoescapedfromAmerica,tosettleonitsvastvirginland.

A.diluted  B.dissipated

C.abolishedD.resigned

（）20.Thepolicearetryingto whatreallyhappened.

A.ascertain  B.assert

C.avert D.ascribe

Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension20%

Directions:

Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideontheBESTCHOICE.

PassageOne

AfewyearsagoIhadan“aha!

”momentregardinghandwriting.

Ihadinmyhandasheetofpaperwithhandwritteninstructionsonitforsomesortofeditorialtask.ItoccurredatfirstthatIdidnotrecognizethehandwriting，andthenIrealizedwhoseitmustbe.IfinallybecameawareofthefactthatIhadbeenworkingwiththiscolleagueforatleastayear，maybetwo，andyetIdidnotrecognizeherhandwritingatthatpoint.

Itwasaveryimportanteventinthecomputerizationoflife—asignthattheinformal.Friendlycommunicationofpeopleworkingtogetherinanofficehadchangedfromnotesinpentoinstantmessagesandemails.Therewasatimewhenourworkdayswerefilledwithlittleletters，andwerecognizedoneanothershandwritingthewayweknewvoicesorfaces.

Asachildvisitingmyfathersoffice，Iwaspleasedtorecognize，inlittlenotesonthedesksofhisstaff，thesamehandwritingIwouldseeathomeinthenoteshewouldleaveonthefridge—exceptthatthosenotesweresigned“dad”insteadof“RFW”.

AllthishasbeenonmymindbecauseofthetalkaboutTheRiseandFallofHandwriting，abookbyFlorey.Sireshowsinherbookadeepconcernaboutthefallofhandwritingandthefailureofschoolstoteachchildrentowritewell，butmanyothersarguethatpeopleinadigitalagecantbeexpectedtolearntoholdapen.

Idontbuyit.Idontwanttoseeanyonecutofffromtheexpressive，personalassociationsthatapenstillpromotesbetterthanadigitalkeyboarddoes.Formanyabiographer，partofreallygettingtoknowtheirsubjectsislearningtoreadtheirhandwriting.

Whatsomepeopleadvocateisteachingoneofthemanyattractivehandwritingsbasedonthehandwritingof16thcenturyItaly.Thatmaysoundimpossiblygrand—asiftheywantkidstolearntodrawbycopyingclassicalpaintings.However，theyhaveworkedinmanyschoolsystems.

（）1.Whywastheauthorsurprisedatnotrecognizinghiscolleagueshandwriting?

A.Hehadworkedwithhiscolleaguelongenough.

B.Hiscolleagueshandwritingwassobeautiful.

C.Hiscolleagueshandwritingwassoterrible.

D.Hestillhada1otofworktodo.

（）2.Peopleworkingtogetherinanofficeusedto.

A.talkmoreabouthandwriting

B.takemorenotesonworkdays

C.knowbetteroneanothershandwriting

D.communicatebetterwithoneanother

（）3.Theauthorsfatherwrotenotesinpen.

A.tobothhisfamilyandhisstaff

B.tohisfamilyinsmallletters

C.tohisfamilyonthefridge

D.tohisstaffonthedesk

（）4.Accordingtotheauthor，handwrittennotes.

A.arehardertoteachinschools

B.attractmoreattention

C.areusedonlybetweenfriends

D.carrymoremessage

（）5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor.

A.thinksitimpossibletoteachhandwriting

B.doesnotwanttolosehandwriting

C.putstheblameonthecomputer

D.doesnotagreewithFlorey

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PassageTwo

Thefridgeisconsideredanecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfoodfirstappearedwiththelabel:

“storeintherefrigerator.”

InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthy.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher（肉商）,thebaker,andtheicecreammandeliveredtwoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplus（剩余的）breadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,fooddeliverieshaveceased,freshvegetablesarealmostunobtainableinthecountry.

Theinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.Avastwayofwelltriedtechniquesalreadyexisted—naturalcooling,drying,smoking,salting,sugaring,bottling…

Whatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing—marketinghardwareandelectricity,marketingsoftdrinks,marketingdeadbodiesofanimalsaroundtheglobeinsearchofagoodprice.

Consequently,mostoftheworldsfridgesaretobefound,notinthetropicswheretheymightproveuseful,butinthewealthycountrieswithmildtemperatureswheretheyareclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,millionsoffridgeshumawaycontinuously,andatvastexpense,busilymaintaininganartificiallycooledspaceinsideanartificiallyheatedhouse—whileoutside,natureprovidesthedesiredtemperaturefreeofcharge.

Thefridgeseffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileitscontributiontohumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.Ifyoudontbelieveme,tryityourself,investinafoodcabinetandturnoffyourfridgenextwinter.Youmaymissthehamburgers（汉堡包）,butatleastyoullgetridofthatterriblehum.

（）6.Thestatement“InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthy.”（Line1,Para.2）suggeststhat.

A.theauthorwaswellfedandhealthyevenwithoutafridgeinhisfifties

B.theauthorwasnotaccustomedtousingfridgeseveninhisfifties

C.therewasnofridgeintheauthorshomeinthe1950s

D.thefridgewasinitsearlystageofdevelopmentinthe1950s

（）7.Whydoestheauthorsaythatnothingwaswastedbeforetheinventionoffridges?

A.Peoplewouldnotbuymorefoodthanwasnecessary.

B.Foodwasdeliveredtopeopletwoorthreetimesaweek.

C.Foodwassoldfreshanddidnotgetrotteneasily.

D.Peoplehadeffectivewaystopreservetheirfood.

（）8.Whobenefitedtheleastfromfridgesaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Inventors.

B.Consumers.

C.Manufacturers.

D.Travelingsalesmen.

（）9.Whichofthefollowingphrasesinthefifthparagraphindicatesthefridgesnegativeeffectontheenvironment?

A.“Humawaycontinuously”.

B.“Climaticallyalmostunnecessary”.

C.“Artificiallycooledspace”.

D.“Withmildtemperatures”.

（）10.Whatistheauthorsoverallattitudetowardfridges?

A.Neutral.

B.Critical.

C.Objective.

D.Compromising.

Ⅲ.ProofreadingandErrorCorrection10%

Directions:

Thereisonepassageinthispart.ThepassagecontainsnomorethanTENerrors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectit.

AfterChristmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughsandcouldntspeak.1.

Aftersixweeksshefeltworse,butshestillcouldntspeak.2.

Mariesparentsbroughthertohospital.Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover,3.

andthensaid,“Wearesorry,butwecanhelpher.”For12