新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案610单元.docx

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新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案610单元.docx

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案610单元

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案 

 

Unit6

Vocabulary

III.

1.confessed   2.reserve  3.professional   4.impressive    5.latter

6.convey7.qualify   8.refined   9.substitute   10.approval

IV.

1.     Correctfrom:

fillout;synonym:

fillin

2.     Correctfrom:

feelcomfortablewith;synonym:

feelcomfortableabout

3.     Correctfrom:

attachfirstimportanceto;translation:

非常重视;把……放在第一位

4.     Correctfrom:

turneddown;synonym:

rejected;refused

5.     Correctfrom:

came(up)to;definition:

movedtoward

6.     Correctfrom:

pressingmefor;definition:

tryinadeterminedwaytogetsomething.

7.     Correctfrom:

freefrom/of;definition:

notinfluencedby

8.     Correctfrom:

stuckwith;translation:

不得不接待;被迫接待

9.     Correctfrom:

forbetterorworse;definition:

whethertheresultisgoodorbad

10.Correctfrom:

tookchargeof;synonym:

tookresponsibilityfor

V.

1.M2.K3.L4.F5.I6.C7.H8.O9.E10.B

WordBuilding

VI.

illegal  impoliteirregularimpatientincapable

irresponsible  inconsistentinappropriate  incorrect  indefinite

1.impatient  2.irresponsible  3.inconsistent  4.illegal  5.inappropriate

6.incapable  7.irregular  8.impolite9.incorrect10.indefinite

VII.

unnoticeable  unreasonableungratefulunlimiteduncertainuncover

unrecognizable  unfashionableundountidyunfoldunload

1.unreasonable  2.unfolded  3.uncertain  4.uncovered 

5.ungrateful     6.unloading7.unlimited8.undid

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.     soisairtoman

2.     soistheeagleofallbirds

3.     soisbeertotheBritish

4.     soisteatotheChinese

5.     sodotheEnglishlovetheirbeer

IX.

1.     Whilewaitingatthedoctor’s,Ireadanentireshortstory.

2.     Afterusingthebrush,putitinitsproperplace.

3.     Beforebeinginthearmy,hewasanengineer.

4.     Ideliberatelydidn’treadthebookbeforegoingtoseethefilm.

5.     Whenbuyinganewcar,itisbesttoseekexpertadvice.

Translation

X.

1.(Just)asamachineneedsregularrunning,sodoesthebodyneedregularexercise.

2.HelearnedtoplaythepianowhilestudyingintheUnitedStates.

3.Toourdisappointment,heturneddownourinvitation.

4.Therealityisthat,forbetterorworse,theworldhaschangedwithadvanceofnewtechnologies.

5.Mostofthefemalestudentsinmyclassappeartobeillateasewhen(theyare)requiredtoanswerquestions.

6.Thelocalgovernmenttookchargeofthesecurityforthesportsmeeting.

XI.

1.     足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人。

2.     教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

3.     我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只能送我回家,因为我有点醉了。

4.     在中国北方,三月份往往多风。

5.     尽管如此,政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。

6.     信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识,它可以有多种形式。

Cloze

XII.

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C

11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A

SectionB

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F  6.T7.T8.F

Vocabulary

III.

1.tidy  2.prevail  3.emotional  4.imitating  5.discourage

6.bargain7.wander  8.superficial  9.concealed10.accompanies

IV.

1.tuenedout

2.isnotreallyupto

3.wenttogreatlengths

4.actingout

5.spokeof

6.Judgingby

7.outofcharacter

8.tooksides

9.blowhiscover

10.moreorless

Unit7

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.react   2.tense  3.recommended   4.destructive    5.perceive

6.emphasis7.stirred   8.priority   9.attributed   10.stimulate

IV.

1.blowhistop                  2.Amongotherthings

3.takechargeof                4.putemphasison

5.isattributedto              6.frommyviewpoint

7.substitutedlow-fatoilforbutter8.cutdownon

9.keepyouraudienceinmind    10.outofcontrol

V.

1.N  2.E  3.G  4.J  5.I  6.A  7.C  8.L  9.D  10.O

WordBuilding

VI.

1.endless   2.thoughtful   3.harmful   4.restless

5.beautiful6.successful   7.fearless  8.joyful

VII.

realize   privatize    characterize   socialize

nationalize  economize    normalize  criticize

1.nationalized2.criticized  3.normalized  4.economize

5.realized     6.socializing7.privatized  8.characterizes

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Whenyouarestudyingabroad,misunderstandingscanresultfromculturaldifferences,amongohterthings.

2.Onlinelearningrequires,amongotherthings,commitmentanddisciplinetokeepupwiththeflowofthecourse.

3.Theresearchworkwasseverelycriticizedforitspoormanagement,amongotherthings.

4.Theydiscussed,amongotherthings,thefutureoftheoilindustry.

5.Thearticleshows,amongotherthings,thenegativeeffectsofgenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildren.

IX.

1.ThemoreoftenIpractice,thebetterIplay.

2.Thehigherwegotupintheair,thecolderitbecame.

3.Themorecarbonthesteelcontainsandthequickerthecoolingis,theharderthesteelbecomes.

4.ThemoreIthoughtabouthissuggestion,themoredoubtfulIbecame.

5.Themoreheeats,thefatterhebecomes.

Translation

X.

1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussed,amongotherthings,thepresenteconomicsituation.

2.ThemoreIlearnedaboutthenature,themoreabsorbedIbecameinitsmystery.

3.Thedoctorrecommendsthatthosestressedpeopleshouldtrysomethingnew,interestingandchallenginginordertogivetheirnegativefeelingsanoutlet.

4.Theteachergivesmorehomeworktothestudentwhohasbadgradesinsteadofcuttingitdown.

5.Bycontrast,Americanparentsaremorelikelytoattributetheirchildren'ssuccesstonaturaltalent.

6.Oneofateacher'sprioritiesistostimulatestudents'interestsandtheircreativity.

XI.

1.初了其他内容,他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争.

2.这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多.

3.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.

4.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素.

5.她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费,但她还是没钱开始还债.

6.控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的.

CLOZE

XII.

1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.B10.B11.D12.B13.C14.C15.B

SectionB

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T  6.F7.F  8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.constant  2.ambition  3.consequence  4.evident  5.summarize

6.welfare7.schedule  8.attaining  9.loyal10.indispensable

IV.

1.Thereisn'tanythingtodootherthanwaittoseewhatwillhappen.

2.AlthoughtBillwasgoingtothemovies,hetoldJoetothecontrary.

3.Iwonderwhoitwasthatdefinedmanasarationalanimal.

4.Travelinginthatcountryisn'tnecessaryexpensive;youcanfindreasonablypricedhotelsandrestaurants.

5.Janettendstogetangryifyoubotherher.

6.Iwouldratherwalktherethangobybus.

7.Shewasheldfortwentydaysandattimesshefearedforherlife.

8.He'sbeenburningthemidnightoilforaweeknow,gettingreadyforfinals.

9.Formanypeopletheonlypossiblewaytoescapefrompovertyistomovetoothercountries.

10.BorninMilan,hedroppedoutofuniversitytodevotehimselftomusic.

 

Unit8

ComprehensionoftheText

I.

1.Today’scollegebeginnersaremoreconsumeristicandlessatanytimeinthe17yearsofthepoll.

2.Itislessimportantthanbeingfinanciallywellofforsuccessful.

3.Workisnottheonlythingtheyliveforandtheyaremeanttodomore.

4.Tohelpstudentsbecomeawareofthemeaningoflife.

5.Educationteachesustoseetheconnectionsbetweenthingsaswellasseebeyondourimmediateneeds.

6.Wecanimproveourmoralsensebyacquiringknowledgeaccumulatedthroughouttheages.

7.Inthelongruneducationshouldbeaboutteachingpeoplehowtodistinguishrightfromwrong.

8.Weoughttogiveourabilitytoourworkbutourgeniustoourlives.

Vocabulary

III.

1.render2.contribution3.popular4.institutions5.enrolled

6.diverse7.accumulated8.distinguish9.puzzling10.confine

IV.

1.Hispastrecordiscertainlysomethingheisproudof.

2.Themembersofthecommitteeafteratwo-hourdiscussionfinallyarrivedatasolution.

3.Ifwewanttoarrivethereintimewehavetotravelbydayaswellasbynight.

4.IwasshockedwhenIreadofhisdeathinanewspaper.

5.Accordingtothepolicetheyoungmanwasarrestedatthesceneoftherobbery.

6.Thereisnothingmorefrustratingthanspendinghourssearchingforinformationonlytodiscovertheinformationuseless.

7.Itisunnecessarytoworryalot.Infactthingswillgetbetterinthelongrun.

8.MysmilewasmeanttoshowinterestinthistripbutCarlawasfartoointelligenttobelieveitshowedanythingofthesort.

9.Thenumberofstudentswhowanttobeenrolledinengineeringcoursesiswayup.

10.Thelittlegirlissofondofherdogthatshegivesitapieceofchocolateeveryday.

V.

1.A2.D3.M4.N5.E6.J7.C8.L9.G10.H

WordBuilding

VI.

1.weekly2.attractive3.worldly4.costly5.secondary

6.leisurely7.earthly8.customary9.protective10.progressive

11.sickly12.momentary13.manly14.orderly

VII.

1.backward(s)2.strangely3.outward(s)4.unfortunately

5.homeward(s)6.originally7.sadly8.inward(s)

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Onnoaccountwilltheygiveuptheplan.

2.Littledoesheknowmuchhisparentslovehim.

3.Notuntilhereadthereportdidherealizewhataseriousmistakehehadmade.

4.Hardlycouldthepooroldmanfallasleepwithapaininhisleg.

5.Undernoconditionswillwegiveintotheirdemands.

IX.

1.WhileIagreeitisatoughproblemIdon’tthinkitcannotbesolved.

2.WhileSaracannotcometohelpusshewillgiveussomesuggestions.

3.Whilepeopleadmitpollutionisveryseriousfewarewillingtotakemeasures.

4.Whileit’sraininghardnowitwillclearupanytime.

5.Whileitistrueweneedmoneybadlywecannotstealit.

Translation

X.

1.Littledidsheknowthatthispicturewouldonedaybeworthmorethanamilliondollars.

2.WhileIunderstandwhatyousayIdon’tagreewithyouontheissue.

3.Ithinkthepoliceare

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