学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

江西省临川一中2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考

英语试题

第I卷（选择题满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichcountrydotheman’sparentswanttovisit?

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Italy

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AthomeB.AtafashionstoreC.Atadrycleaningshop

3.WhatdoesthewomanmostprobablythinkofTom?

A.Easy-goingB.UnfriendlyC.Interesting

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.SongstheyloveB.RockbandstheyloveC.Typesofmusictheylove

5.Whattroubledthemanyesterday?

A.HisbarkingdogB.HispoorhearingC.Hisunfriendlyneighbor

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisonnow?

A.ThelocalnewsB.AtalkshowC.Afashionshow

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.ChangethechannelB.TakedesignclassesC.ChecktheTVGuide

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’sthewoman’splanforthisSaturday?

A.TogotothecountryB.TovisithergrandmaC.Tocycleforfun

9.Whywon’tthewomanjointheman?

A.ShehasanexamtomorrowB.ShedislikescampingC.Sheneedstostudy

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredidthemanlearnabouttheapartmentforrent?

A.OntheInternetB.InanewspaperC.Onthestreet

11.WhatisthecostofDavid’sapartmentpermonth?

A.About160poundsB.About320poundsC.About480pounds

12.What’stheman’sattitudetowardDavid’sapartment?

A.UnconcernedB.SurprisedC.Interested

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanconsiderimportantforhernow?

A.HighsalariesB.WorkexperienceC.On-timegraduation

14.Whatspecialactivitydidthewomandoinhersenioryear?

A.Workingpart-timeB.LookingafterherfamilyC.Takingpartinaprogram

15.Whatcankeepthewomaninthecompanyforlong?

A.ChancestolearnnewthingsB.GoodmanagementC.Financialsupport

16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.InterviewerandintervieweeB.TeacherandstudentC.Bossandsecretary

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Inwhichcountrydopeopletouchtheelderlypeople’sfeet?

A.InIndiaB.InThailandC.InCambodia

18.HowcanpeopleshowmorerespectinCambodia?

A.BysayingNamastelouder

B.Bysmilingforalongertime

C.Byholdingtheirhandshigher

19.What’sElena’snationality?

A.FrenchB.IndianC.British

20.HowdidthemanfeelwhenkissingastrangeronthecheeksinFrance?

A.ExcitedB.UncomfortableC.Happy

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

HawkingdiedonWednesdayattheageof76.Tributesforfamedtheoreticalphysicist,cosmologistandbest-sellingauthorStephenHawkingfilledsocialmediasitesovernight.Scientists,mediapersonalities,celebritiesandmanyofthemillionsaroundtheworldwhowereinfluencedbyhisworkandinspiredbyhislifesharedtheirthoughts:

Hispassinghasleftanintellectualvacuuminhiswake.Butit'snotempty.Thinkofitasakindofvacuumenergypermeating（渗入）spacetime.StephenHawking,RIP1942-2018.

—NeildeGrasseTyson（@neiltyson） March14,2018

StephenHawking,RIP.SadtohearaboutStephenHawking.Whataremarkablelife.Hiscontributionstosciencewillbeusedaslongastherearescientists,andtherearemanymorescientistsbecauseofhim.Hespokeaboutthevalueandfragilityofhumanlifeandcivilisationandgreatlyenhancedboth.

—BrianCox（@ProfBrianCox） March14,2018

Ourworldhaslostashininglight.Blessedwithabrilliantmindanduncommongrace,heopenedsomanymindstothewondersofouruniverse.Courageousandundefeatedbymisfortune,hebelieveddeeplyinthepowerreason.

—DanRather（@DanRather） March14,2018

Ithadtohappen,eventually.Wewereluckytohavehimforsolong,andIwasluckytobeabletoworkwithhim.Atrulyfabuloushumanbeing.StephenHawking.Funny,perverse,and,ofcourse,brilliant.

—SophiaNasr（@Astropartigirl） March14,2018

RIPStephenHawking.Genuinelyverysadtohearthat.Ifyouhaven’t,readABriefHistoryofTime.It’llmaketheworldfeelmoreamazingandbeautifulandstrange.It’llalsomakeyoufeelsmartandstupidallatonce.

—KumailNanjiani（@kumailn） March14,2018

“Wearejustanadvancedbreedofmonkeysonaminorplanetofaveryaveragestar.ButwecanunderstandtheUniverse.Thatmakesussomethingveryspecial.”IfunderstandingtheUniversemakesusspecial,thenDr.StephenHawkingwastrulyextraordinary.

—ThinkGeek（@thinkgeek） March14,2018

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmostprobablyRIPstandsfor?

A.RestInPeaceB.RemoteInstrumentPackage

C.ResponseInPassingD.ResearchInPhysics

22.WhousedtobeacolleaguewithStevenHawking?

A.KumailNanjianiB.BrianCoxC.DanRatherD.SophiaNasr

23.Whichofthefolloingstatementsistrue?

A.Whatmakeshumanbeginsuniqueisthatwecanunderstandtheuniverse

B.Thoughfacedwithdifficulties,Hawkingnevergivesin

C.ReadingABriefHistoryofTimeisamust

D.Hawkingisconsideredthegreatestscientistintheworld

24.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.StevenHawkingpassedawayB.SadnessandCommentsoverHawking&hisdeath

C.StevenHawking,aninfluentialscientistD.AlastinginfluencefromStevenHawking

B

TheroughacrosstheplainsoonbecamesobadthatwetriedtogetBrucetodrivebacktothevillagewehadcomefrom.Eventhoughtheroadwaslitteredwithlargerocksandholes,Brucewasnotintheleastworried.Glancingathismap,heinformedusthatthenextvillagewasameretwentymilesaway.ItwasnotthatBrucealwaysunderestimateddifficulties.Hesimplyhadnosenseofdangeratall.Nomatterwhattheconditionswere,hebelievedthatacarshouldbedrivenasfastasitcouldpossiblygo.

Aswebumpedoverthedustytrack,wedidourbesttoavoidlargerocks.Thewheelsscoopedupstonesunderthecar.Wefeltsurethatsoonerorlaterastonewouldripaholeinourpetroltankordamagetheengine.Becauseofthis,wekeptlookingback,wonderingifwewereleavingatrailofoilandpetrolbehindus.

Whatareliefitwaswhentherockssuddenlydisappeared,givingwaytoastretchofplainwheretheonlyobstacleswereclumpsofbushes.Buttherewasworsetocome.Justaheadofustherewasahugefissure（深缝）.Inresponsetoourrepeatedrequest,Brucestopped.Thoughweallgotouttoexaminethefissure,heremainedinthecar.Weinformedhimthatthefissureextendedforfiftyyardsandwastwofeetwideandfourfeetdeep.Eventhishadnoeffect.Brucestilldroveataterrifyingspeed.Beforewehadtimetoworryaboutwhatmighthappen,wewerebackontheplainagain.Bruceconsultedthemaponcemoreandtoldusthatthevillagewasnowonlyfifteenmilesaway.Ournextobstaclewasashallowpoolofwaterabouthalfamileacross.Brucechargedatit,butinthemiddle,thecarcametoasuddenstop.AyellowlightonthedashboardflashedangrilyandBrucecheerfullyannouncedthattherewasnooilintheengine!

25.Whywerethepassengerssorelievedwhentherocksdisappeared?

A.BecauseBrucecouldnowdriveevenfaster.

B.Becauseitseemedlesslikelythattheywouldmeetwithdisaster.

C.Becausetheyhadseenthehugefissurelayingaheadofthem.

D.Becausetheyhadcoveredthegreaterpartofthedistancetothevillage.

26.Whentheyreachedthefissure,Brucestoppedthecarbecause___________.

A.thepassengershadaskedhimtodoso

B.hewantedtoknowtheexactdimensionsofthefissure

C.hewasnotsurewhetherthecarwaswideenoughtocrossit

D.hethoughtitwaseasiertodriveacrossitwithoutthepassengers.

27.AttheendofthestoryBruce’sreactionshowsthat___________.

A.hewasextremelyirresponsibleforthepassengers

B.Hehadunderestimatedthedepthofthepool

C.Hewasnotthesortofpersontobedisturbedbyanything

D.Hewasaveryoptimisticandhumorousman

C

ChildrenofallagesgatheredinNewYorkCityrecentlyfortheInternationalToyFair.Hiddenamongalreadypopulartoyswerenew,high-techeducationalproducts.

Educationalproductsareimportanttothetoyindustry.Inrecentyears,parentshaveshownaninterestinSTEM-relatedtoys–onesthathelpteachScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics.Butnow,toymakersareworkingtocreateproductsforimprovingachild'semotionalintelligence.Thesetoysreportedlynotonlyhelpraiseintelligenceinchildren,butalsotheiremotional quotient,orEQ.CompaniesshowedofftheirproductslastweekatNewYork'sJacobJavitzConventionCenter.

PleIQisasetofplastictoyblocks.Ituses augmentedreality（增强现实） technologytoteachwords,numbersandotherthings.EdisonDurándirectsthecompanythatmakesPleIQ.Sheshowedpeopleatthetoyfairhowvirtualimagesappearontheblockswhentheyareheldinfrontofatabletcamera.Intelligenceincludesintrapersonalskills--processinginformationwithinone'smind--andinterpersonalskills,ordealingwithotherpeople.DuránsaidPleIQbuildsonbothbyhavingchildrenactasteacherorguidetoa companion character.

Ontheothersideoftheconventioncenter,KarenHudemonstratedaneducationalrobotcalled Woobo.Huaskedthehairygreenrobot:

"Hi,what'syourname?

"Withachildlikevoice,thetoyanswered,"Areyoutryingtotrickme?

MynameisWoobo." Therobotcomesprogrammedwitheducationalgamesandactivities.Childrenuseitstouchscreenfacetogetthemstarted.Toysthatworkascompanionsalsoaidinsocialdevelopment.Hudescribedhowtherobotcanhelpachildwhohas autism.

"He