全国重点高中提前招生考试英语全真卷.docx
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全国重点高中提前招生考试英语全真卷
全国重点高中提前招生考试英语全真卷
Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!
Itisyourownlife,justfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.
()21.A.It’ssayingB.It’ssayC.ItissaidD.Itsays
()22.A.sameB.assameC.sogoodD.thesame
()23.A.suitableB.fittedC.ableD.like
()24.A.takeB.playC.haveD.choose
()25.A.whichB.whatC.ifD.whether
()26.A.feelB.realizeC.tofeelD.torealize
()27.A.helpsB.makesC.makeD.help
()28.A.bothB.betweenC.fromD.either
()29.A.artB.musicC.sportsD.acting
()30.A.rideB.feedC.drawD.treat
()31.A.successB.skillC.hobbyD.fact
()32.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.best
()33.A.examineB.haveexaminedC.examiningD.examined()34.A.findoutB.lookoutC.findD.lookat
()35.A.whatdotheythinkofB.howdotheythinkof
C.whattheythinkofD.howtheythinkof
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
NA
Herearetwostoriesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Theyseemstrangebut,believeitornot,theyrealltrue!
killedanoldwomanwhoheusedtoworkwith.TherewasnothingtoshowthatLeehadkilledthewoman.Leetoldthepolicehehadn'tdoneit,butnoonebelievedhimandhewasgoingtobehanged.Onthedayofthehanging,however,thedoorinthefloor,throughwhichLee'sbodywouldfall,didnotopen.Theytriedthreetimesbuteachtimethedoorstayedclosed,eventhoughithadworkedwellthedaybefore.IntheendtheysentLeebacktoprison,wherehelivedforthenexttwenty-twoyears.Atalltimes,JohnLeesaidhehadn'tkilledthewoman,andhebelieveditwasthe"handofGod"thathadsavedhimfromdeathbyhanging.
ThepoliceinVenezuela(委内瑞拉)inSouthAmericafollowedamanhomeonenight.Hewasthethieftheywantedtocatch.However,halfofhishousewasstandinginVenezuelaandtheotherhalfwasstandinginColombia.Venezuela'sneighbor.Whenthepoliceenteredthehouse,themanranupstairstohisbedroom,whichwasinColombia,andcalledhislawyer(律师).TheVenezuelanpolicewerenotallowedtoenterColombiasotheycouldnotenterthebedroom.TheyaskedthepoliceinColombiatohelp.TheColombianpolicerefusedtohelpbecausetheman'scrime(罪行)wasnotacrimeinColombia.Intheend,theVenezuelanpolicegaveupandwentbacktothepolicestation.
()41.Theunderlinedword"hanged"inthispassageprobablymeans_.
A.shutinaroom»B.questionedbythepolice
C.killedbyputtingaropearoundtheneckD.keptinaplace
()42.Whatdoweknowaboutthedoorinthefloor?
A.Ithadopenedthedaybeforethehanging.
B.Ithadbeenbrokenalongtime.
C.Afterthreetimes,itopened.
D.JohnLee'sdeadbodyfellthroughit.
()43.Fromthestoryweknowthatthethief'sbedroomwas____.
A.inVenezuelaB.inColombia
C.inneitherVenezuelanorColombiaD.inbothVenezuelaandColombia
()44.Whydidn'ttheVenezuelanpolicegointotheman'sbedroom?
A.Theydidn'tknowwhereitwas.
B.TheVenezuelanpolicewerenotallowedtoenterColombia.
C.ThepoliceinColombiatoldthemthat(heywouldhelp.
D.ThepoliceinColombiatoldthemnottogoinside.
()45.ThepoliceinColombiadidn'thelpthepoliceinVenezuelatocatchthethiefbecause
A.theydidn'tknowwherehewas
B.thepoliceinVenezueladidn’taskforhelp
C.theman'slawyertoldthemnottohelp
D.theman'scrimewasnotacrimeinColombia
B
Lookcloselyatyourhands.Aretheyclean?
Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanytimesyouwashyourhands,tinymicrobes(微生物)stillstayonthem.Butdon'tworry.Mostmicrobesdon'tharmyou.Nowscientistssaythemicrobesonourhandscouldbeusedinasurprisingway;fightingcrime,Accordingtoarecentsurveymicrobesaswellasfingerprints(指纹)couldbeusedtoindentifythecriminal.
Everyonehashisownsetofmicrobesonthehands.Thatistosay,ifyouandyourbestfriendwereabletoseeandcompareallthemicrobesonyourhands,yourhandsprobablywouldlookdifferent.Somemicrobesonlyshowuponyourhandswhileothersliveonlyonyourfriend'shands.
Whenyouworkonacomputeryouleavethemicrobesfromyourhandsonthekeyboard.Thescientistscaneasilytelltheownerofthekeyboardbylookingatthemicrobesonit.Evenifyoudon'tleaveyourfingerprintsbehind,yourmicrobesmaygiveyouaway.
NoahFierer,ascientist,says."Youcanonlycleanafingerprint,butyoucan'tsterilize(使无菌)asurfacejustbywiping(擦)itoff,"Hesaysthatscientistshavealotmoreworktodobeforethemicrobeisusedasausefultool.(2012年黄冈中学自主招生试题)
()41.Accordingtothepassage,_______couldbeusedtoidentifythecriminal.
A.fingerprintsB.scientists'hands
C.microbesD.fingerprintsandmicrobesonpeople'shands
()42.Paragraph3tellsusthat________.
A.ourhandslooksimilarB.themicrobeswillmakethekeyboarddirty.C.weshouldcomparehandsoftenD.wehaveourownsetsofmicrobes.
()43.Whenyouworkoncomputer,themicrobes________.
A.juststayonourhandsB.alsostayonthekeyboard
C.willdoharmtoyouD.willdisappear
()44.FromNoahFiererweknowthat________.
A.fingerprintsarenolongerusefulinfightingcrime
B.microbescanbefoundoneveryone'shands.
C.unlikemicrobefingerprintscanbecleanedifpeoplewipethem
D.themicrobeisusedasausefultool
()45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MicrobesMayTellWhoYouAreB.ScientistsSayEveryoneHasMicrobesC.NoahFiercerDoesResearchIntoMicrobesD.FingerprintsHelpCatchCriminalsC
OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.
Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.
ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheard
Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.
“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,”Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchangeSo,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”
“Butwhatdosehegetoutoftheart?
”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”
“Can’tsee?
You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”
Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.
()46.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum________.
A.toshowtheirloveB.toappreciateart
C.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings
()47.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter________.
A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenonstoptalkingD.wasnotinterestedintheartshow()48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthehusband_________.
A.wasnotbornblindB.couldn’tstandhiswife
C.knewnothingaboutartD.completelydependedonhiswife()49.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas________.
A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.annoyed
()50.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.
A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublicCpatienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacoupl
D
FrenchandAmericandoctorshavedoneanoperationtogetherinwhichdoctorswereoutsidetheoperatingroom.
DoctorJohndidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-year-oldwomanpatientwasinhospitalinStrasbourg,France.
AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedthemedicaltoolsandasmallvideo
camerainherstomacharea.DoctorJohninNewYorkCitywatchedthepatientonavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.
Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladderaway.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwoweekslater.
Expertssaythemainproblemwithsuchisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunicationbetweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor’sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.
Expertsalsosayaroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakesuchsmallermovementsthanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor’shandcannot.
Doctorssaysucharoboticoperationwillmakepossiblesaferandbetteroperationsinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.Itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscandoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouttravelingtothecitywherethedoctorswork.
(2012年宁波七中保送生推荐考试试题)
()51.Theunderlinephrase“roboticoperation”means________________.
A.aspecialkindofrobotinventedbydoctors.
B.somethingdonetomendarobot
C.anoperationdonebyFrenchandAmericandoctors
D.anoperationdonefarawaywiththehelpofarobot.
()52.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecause________________.
A.itcansendmessagesinthe