高考英语时文专题训练三.docx
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高考英语时文专题训练三
高考英语时文专题训练(三)
——社会热点
PASSAGE11ONECOUNTRYWITHTWOSYSTEMS
Thehome-comingofHongKongisuniversallyacceptedasoneofthemostimportanteventsin20thcentury.PeopleallovertheworldarewatchingwithkeeninterestwhatisgoingoninHongKong.
AfterayearofHongKong’sreturntoChina,wehavesoundreasonstocelebratethesuccessfulrealizationoftheone-country-two-systempolicyinHongKong.Ontheonehand,inspiredbygrowingpatriotism,6millionconfidentHongKongnativesworkharderthaneverbeforetomakeHongKongmoreprosperous.TheychanneltheirknowledgeandexperienceintothereconstructionofChina.Ontheotherhand,thevastmarketandworkforceandabundantnaturalresourcesinthesocialistmainlandofChinaprovideunprecedentedchallengesandcommercialopportunitiesfortheirinvestment,technologyandtalents.InthefinancialcrisesinAsianotlongbefore,HongKonghasweatheredthestormandsailedintocalmerwatersbecauseofitsstrongeconomyandbecauseofthefirmsupportofChinacentralgovernment.Manydiehardcolonialistsanxiouslyexpectedpoliticalchaos,economiccrashes,andsocialdisorderthere.Totheirdismay,theyfoundthatastable,prosperousHongKongremainstobeoneofthelargestcommercialandfinancialcentersintheworld.Moreover,manyChinesebigcitiesarebecomingworldfinancialcenters,followingHongKong’sfootsteps.
Theone-country-two-systempolicy,workingsowellinHongKong,willcertainlysucceedinMacaoandTaiwan.Over150yearsofpasthumiliationteachesusthatunitedwestand;dividedwefall.TochangeaweakChinaintoapowerfulcountry,allChineseshoulduniteatanycost.Weaknationshavenointernationalprestige.
1.Chinahassuccessfullyrealizedtheone-country-two-systempolicyin______
A.HongKong
B.Taiwan
C.China
D.Beijing
2.InthefinancialcrisesinAsia,HongKongwas_________
A.politicalchaos
B.economiccrasher
B.socialdisorder
C.stable
3.HongKongisnow_________
A.prosperous
B.stable
C.powerful
D.aboveofall
1.Fromthepassage,weknow________-
A.Thepolicyofone-country-two-systemispractical.
B.Weaknationshaveinternationalprestige.
C.Theone-country-two-systempolicysucceededinTaiwan.
D.HongKongsufferedfromfinancialcrises.
PASSAGE12THEDEVELOPMENTOFWESTERNREGIONS
Thelarge-scaledevelopmentofwesternregionswillprovetobegreatsignificanceinChina.Thisstatepolicywillprovideawiderscopeofdevelopmentforcentralandeasternregions,whoseeconomyissupposedtokeepontherise.TheimportantstrategywillbeindispensabletoChina’soveralleconomicgrowth.Whatismore,thelong-termsystematicprojectwillbeaneffectiveapproachtodiminishingtheimbalanceofeconomicdevelopmentintheeastandthewestsoastorevitalizeournation.
Thereareseveralreasonswhytheland-lockedwesternregionshavelaggedbehindintheireconomicdevelopment.Theunfavorablegeographicalpositionstheregreatlylimittheirdevelopment,andmanyregionsinthewestremaincomparativelyunderdeveloped.ThegapsbetweenthewestandtheeasthavebeenwidenedsinceChina’sreform,forChineseopeninguppoliciesenabledtheeasttoattractmoreforeigncapitalandmakeafantasticspurinitsdevelopment.Ifleftunchanged,theunderdevelopmentinthewestwillgreatlyaffectoverallprosperityandevensocialstability.
Therefore,thewesternregions’developmentisamajorconcernofChinaatpresent.ItschiefobjectiveistobuildWestChinaintoalandofeconomicprosperity,socialprogress,politicalstabilityandbeautifullandscape.Itssuccessdependsonthejointeffortsofthewholenationandofseveralgenerations.Asacitizen,Ifirmlybelievethattherewillbeabrightfuturewaitingforthewest.
1.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Theunfavorablegeographicalpositionsarethemajorlimitation.
B.Theremaybemanyyearstodevelopwesternregions.
C.Thegapsbetweenthewestandtheeasthavebecomesmall.
D.Thewestregionsaffectalot.
2.Theunderlinedwordmeans___________
A.very
B.completely
C.little
D.still
3.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat________
A.therearemanymountainsinthewest
B.thepeopleinthewestlivedifficultly
C.thewesterncitiesallhavealonghistory
D.thewesternisthelargestpartofourcountry
Passage13Quickfame
Abeautycontestisalsoamoreconvenientwaytogetaheadofthecrowd.Atitleusuallymeansahandsomereward,overnightfame,and,moreimportant,abigjumpinlife.TakeJiangXinrongasanexample.
ThefirstMissChina,whowascrownedonNovember9inHongKong,isa20-year-oldmajoringinTVwhoreportedlyhasajobofferfromPhoenixTV.
Myparentsbothworkinahospitalandhavefewoutsideties,soIhavehadtousemyownpowersincetheveryfirstdayatuniversity,”explainsJiang.
Acontestwinner’spowerisnotfoundonlyinherface—actually,Jiangisnotthatpretty,orslim,orsexy,andisonly166cmtall.Butherself-assuranceandmarvelousspokenEnglishwonpeopleover.
“Standardsofbeautyarechanging,”saysoneofficialattheNationalWomen’sUnion,whichusedtobeamajoranti-pageantforce.“Inthepast,contestswerejustforstaringatwomen’sfacesandbreasts.That’swhywethoughttheyweredisgusting.”
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstMissChina---JiangXinrong?
A.Sheis20yearsoldandmajorsinTV.
B.ShehasgotajobofferfromPhoenixTVaftershewascrowned.
C.Sheistheprettiestamongthecontestants.
D.Herself-assuranceandmarvelousspokenEnglishhelpedheralottowinthecontest.
2.Intheauthor’sopinion,winningatitleofMissChinaorMissWorldmeans_________..
A.gettingaheadofthecrowd
B.abigjumpinlife
C.quickfame
D.alloftheabove
3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat__________.
A.women’sfacesandbreastsarethemostimportantfactorsinabeautycontest.
B.thestandardsofbeautyarechanging.
C.beautycompetitionsareunfashionableinChina.
D.schoolgirlsarealreadyoneofthemainforcesinpageants.
PASSAGE14Myideaofbeauty
Thereisasaying“Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder.”Whatoneindividualconsidersbeautifulmaynotbebeautifultoanother.Whenwetalkaboutbeautyinpeople,weoftenrefertotheirphysicalattractiveness.Ofcourse,abeautifulorhandsomefaceispleasanttolookat.Buttome,beautyisnotonlysomethingthatpleasestheeyes,butalsopleasestheothersensesandthemind.Ithinktruebeautymakesyouseebeyondthelovelysight.Itwillgiveyouinsightorrealizationofsomethinginterestingbeyondjusttheoutwardappearance.
Themostmemorable“beautifulpeople”arethosewhohaveattractivepersonalitiesbehindtheprettyfaces.Inoneofmypreviousclasses,thereweretwobeautifulgirls,SueandLin,Bothhadalmostperfectfacesandslenderfigures.ButLinwasusedtogettingherway.Shefeltthatherlookscouldhelphergetanythingshewanted,especiallyamongtheboys.Sue,ontheotherhand,treatedherbeautyinamatter-of-factwayandhewasnicetoeveryone.Shewasalsoamemberofthedebatingteam.HerpersonalitywasmostlyacceptedbyothersanditmadeheramoreoutstandingbeautythanLin.
Innerbeautyisanotherkindofbeautythatattractspeoplegreatly.Peoplewhohavethiskindofbeautyhaveattainedinnerpeace.Theycareabouttheirfellow-man,andtrytorighttheinjusticesinthisworld.TwowellknownpersonalitieswhoexemplifythisareNelsonMandelaandMotherTheresa.MandelaiswillingtosacrificehislifeandfreedomtoobtainequalrightfortheblacksinSouthAfrica.MotherTheresa’smissionistohelpthepoorestoftheworld’spoor.Thisinnerlookandmakestheworldabetterplace.
1.Whenwetalkaboutbeautyinpeople,weoftenreferto______
A.“Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder”
B.somethingbeyondthelovelysight
C.theirphysicalattractiveness
D.theothersenses
2.Totheauthor,truebeautyis_______
A.Tomakeyouseebeyondthelovelysight
B.Abeautifulorhandsomeface
C.Somethingthatpleasestheeyes
D.Theoutwardappearance
3.Accordingtothepassage,whydidtheauthorthinkSuewasmorebeautifulthanLin?
___-
A.BecauseSuehadperfectface
B.BecauseSuewasnicetoeveryone.
C.BecauseSuehadslenderfigure.
D.BecauseLintreatedherbeautyinamatter-of-factway
4.What’stheauthor’sopiniononbeauty?
________
A.Beautyisperfectface
B.Beautyissomethingthatpleasestheeyes
C.Beautyisanattractivepersonalitybehindtheprettyfaces
D.Innerbeautydoesn’tattractpeople.
PASSAGE15Holidayeconomy
Theseven-dayholidayshavebroughtgreatunexpectedtravelcrazeandbriskeconomicactivities.Thisaccountsforthecreationofanewterm“HolidayEconomy”.Butitsparksaheateddebateaboutit.
SomeeconomistsareinstrongfavoroftheHolidayEconomy.Theyholdthattourism-basedHolidayEconomywillstimulateconsumptionandaddfueltoup-spending.Thisinturnbenefitstourism,transportation,andserviceindustries,promotingoveralleconomicgrowth.
However,othersholdthatHolidayEconomybringsundeniableproblems.Suchproblemsmayariseintheover-crowdednessoftrafficsystemsbecausethousandsandthousandsoftouristsfloodintoscenicspots.
Ibelieveitsadvantagesfaroutweighitsside-effects.Isuggestthegovernmenttakeeffectivemeasurestosolvetheaforementionedproblem.OnlyinthiswaycanwemaketheHolidayEconomydevelopinasoundway.
1.Whathavetheseven-dayholidaysbrought?
A.Greatunexpectedtravelcraze.
B.Briskeconomicactivities.
C.Greatunexpectedcalamity.
D.BothAandB.
2.Whichispassagemainlyabout?
_________