届福建省厦门市高三第二轮复习模拟英语试题三 教师版.docx

届福建省厦门市高三第二轮复习模拟英语试题三 教师版.docx

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届福建省厦门市高三第二轮复习模拟英语试题三教师版

厦门市2020届高三第二轮复习模拟测试卷

英语试题（三）

本试卷6页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

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3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。

A

Timeisrunningoutforthe30-secondTVcommercial

The30-secondtelevisioncommercialwasonceaculturalicon.Unfortunately,ithaslostthatstatus.TVcommercialsaredestinedforhistorymuseums,alongwithcassetteplayersanddial-uptelephones.

TVcommercialshadtheirgoldenerainthe1960s.Peoplehadlotsoftime,particularlyafterwork.Therewerenoemails,textmessagesorsocialnetworkstofollow.TVwaslimitedtoahandfulofstationsthatonlybroadcastduringcertaintimesoftheday.

CommercialswerepartoftheTVexperience.Theyofferedawindowintothenewworldofpackagedgoods,automobilesandairlinetravel.ThankstoTVcommercials,peoplecouldlearnabouttheseproductswithouthavingtogetupfromthesofa.

That’snotthecaseanymore.Fortoday’sinternet-enabledconsumers,TVcommercialsareprobablytheleastefficientwaytolearnaboutaproduct.Theyare30secondsofsell（推销）,whileallwereallywanttodoissitbackandwatchourshow.

Time-shifting—theabilitytofastforwardandrewind（倒回）—hasmadeitpossibleforustomakewatchingTVjustonemorescheduledactivityinouralreadypackeddiaries.It’snotthatwedon’twanttohearfrombrands.It’sjustthatwedon’twanttohearfromthemduringthetimewehavesetasidetowatchTV.Astudylastyearshowedthat84percentofrespondentswantedtofastforwardthroughtheadstheywatched.Morethan60percentofthem,meanwhile,downloadedshowssothattheycouldskipcommercials.

Hencetheconceptof“interruptiveadvertising.”Peopledon’twanttobeinterruptedbyadvertising.Theyonlywanttoengagewithitwhentheyareinconsumermodeandthusinthepropermoodforabrand’smessage.

So,areTVcommercialsdeadalready?

Whatsortofbrandmessageisappropriatetoday?

Theanswerisn’tyetclear,butpre-roll（片前的）adsmaybepartofthesolution.Peoplearelesslikelytoconsidersuchadsannoyingsincetheystarttorollbeforetheviewerhasachancetoengagewiththeshow.Itmightbefollowedupbyapageontheshow’swebsite,withlinksthatallowtheviewertoconnectmoredeeplywiththebrand.

1.Accordingtotheauthor,televisioncommercialsareoutdatedbecause______.

①people’sattentionistakenbymanythings

②therearealternativewaysofpromotingproducts

③thereareallkindsofinformationontheinternet

④time-shiftinghasmadeitpossibleforustoskipTVcommercials

A.①②③B.①②④

C.①③④D.②③④

2.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplehaveabusierworkschedulenowthaninthe1960s.

B.Peoplenolongercareaboutthebrandmessageinthecommercials.

C.PeopletendtoskipcommercialswhentheysparetimetowatchTV.

D.Peoplewillfeelannoyedwhentheywatchinterruptivetelevisionads.

3.Accordingtothearticle,people’sattitudetowardspre-rolladsismore______.

A.CriticalB.supportive

C.casualD.conservative

【答案】1.B2.B3.B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。

文章介绍现在电视广告已经过时了，并分析了其中的原因和解决方法。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中TVcommercialshadtheirgoldenerainthe1960s.Peoplehadlotsoftime,particularlyafterwork.Therewerenoemails,textmessagesorsocialnetworkstofollow.可知，20世纪60年代是电视广告的黄金时代。

人们有很多时间，尤其是下班后。

没有电子邮件、短信或社交网络可以关注。

由此可知，电视广告已经过时了，因为人们的注意力被很多东西吸引了，故选①；根据第四段中Fortoday’sinternet-enabledconsumers,TVcommercialsareprobablytheleastefficientwaytolearnaboutaproduct.可知，对于今天使用互联网的消费者来说，电视广告可能是了解产品最低效的方式。

由此可知，电视广告已经过时了，因为有其他的方式来推销产品，故选②；根据第五段中Morethan60percentofthem,meanwhile,downloadedshowssothattheycouldskipcommercials.可知，与此同时，超过60%的人下载节目，这样他们就可以跳过广告。

由此可知，下载电视节目使我们有可能跳过电视广告，故选④。

故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第五段中It’snotthatwedon’twanttohearfrombrands.It’sjustthatwedon’twanttohearfromthemduringthetimewehavesetasidetowatchTV.可知，这并不是说我们不想听到品牌的声音。

只是我们在看电视的时候不想听到他们的声音。

由此可知，人们不是不关心品牌。

故B选项“人们不再关心广告中的品牌信息”不正确。

故选B。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据最后一段中Theanswerisn’tyetclear,butpre-rolladsmaybepartofthesolution.Peoplearelesslikelytoconsidersuchadsannoyingsincetheystarttorollbeforetheviewerhasachancetoengagewiththeshow.可知，但是，预告片广告可能是解决方案的一部分，人们不太可能认为这样的广告很烦人，因为他们在观众有机会参与到节目中之前就开始了预告片广告。

由此可知，人们对片前广告的态度是越来越支持的。

故选B。

B

Howdoyoukillyourtimewhenyougotowork?

Mostofusstareatourcellphones,andrefusetomakeeyecontactwithothers.Wejustread,chatwithothersonlineorplaygamesonline.Ormaybewe’reusingthetimebetweenstopstodoourmakeup,catchuponemails,orreadafewchaptersofabook.However,DinaAlfasitakesaverydifferentapproach.

EachdayshehastotravelhoursonbusesandtrainstogettoherengineeringjobatahospitalinIsrael.Ratherthanlookathercellphoneinsilence,sheusesoneveryspecialwaytohaveconnectionwithstrangers.Itisportraitsofthepeopleshemeetsonpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.Thephotographscatchthosequietandpersonalmomentsofpeoplereadyingthemselvesforthedayahead.Somepeoplelean（倚靠）theirheadagainstthewindowandgotosleep,somestareintospaceandhaveadaydream,andotherssitquietlytoreadtheirdocumentsorbooks.Eachpicturecatchesonetinymomentinpeople’slives,ripewithpotentialforyourimagination.Itiswonderfulforhertolookatsomeone’scommute（上下班）andmakeupanentirestoryabouttherestoftheirdailyexistence,fromthefathertravellingwithababytothewomanwelcomingachange.

“Whatinspiresmeverymucharethelittlemomentsthathappeneveryday,”DinatoldMyModernMet.“Myworkistotellstoriesthroughasingleportrait,anditprovesthatallyouneedisjusttolookaroundandfindthosemagicmoments.”

4.Whatwillmostpeopledowhengoingtowork?

A.Enjoyreadingabookloudly.

B.Makeeyecontactwithothers.

C.Haveface-to-facetalkswithothers.

D.Concentrateontheirmobilephones.

5.WhatmakesDinadifferentfromothers?

A

Staringintothespaceandhavingadaydream.

B.Leaningagainstthewindowandrelaxingherself.

C.Usinghermobilephonetoappreciatepicturesshedraws.

D.Drawingpeoplewhiletravellingonbusesandtrainstowork.

6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeDinaAlfasi?

A.Cool.B.Careful.

C.Generous.D.Considerate.

7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.LittlemomentsmakeDinaspecial.

B.Cellphoneisusedtotakespecialportraits.

C.Dinatakesportraitsofotherswhencommuting.

D.Peoplegotoworkwithdifferentwaystokilltime.

【答案】4.D5.D6.B7.C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Dina在上下班途中为别人画肖像而不是看手机。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“Howdoyoukillyourtimewhenyougotowork?

Mostofusstareatourcellphones,andrefusetomakeeyecontactwithothers.”可知，你去上班途中怎么打发时间？

我们大多数人都盯着手机，拒绝与他人进行眼神交流，由此可知，大多数人上班途中会专注于看手机，故D项正确。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“EachdayshehastotravelhoursonbusesandtrainstogettoherengineeringjobatahospitalinIsrael.Ratherthanlookathercellphoneinsilence,sheusesoneveryspecialwaytohaveconnectionwithstrangers.Itisportraitsofthepeopleshemeetsonpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.”可知，每天Dina都要坐上几小时的公共汽车和火车才能在以色列的一家医院工作。

她没有盯着手机看，而是用一种非常特别的方式与陌生人建立联系——为在公交或火车上遇到的人画肖像，这是Dina与别人的不同之处，故D项正确。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“Eachpicturecatchesonetinymomentinpeople’slives”可知，Dina画的每一张人物肖像都捕捉到了人们生活中的微小瞬间，这说明她很细心，故B项正确。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

通读全文，特别是根据第二段中的“Itisportraitsofthepeopleshemeetsonpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.”可知，本文主要讲述了Dina在上下班途中为别人画肖像而不是看手机，故C项正确。

C

Everyyear,thousandsofteenagersparticipateinprogramsattheirlocalartmuseums.Butdoanyofthemremembertheirtimeatmuseumeventslaterinlife?

Anewreportsuggeststhattheanswerisyes–andfindsthatalumni（毕业生）ofarts-basedmuseumprogramscreditthemwithchangingthecourseoftheirlives,evenyearsaftertheexperience.

TheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt,theWalkerArtCenterandtheMuseumofContemporaryArt,LosAngelesrecentlyaskedresearcherstoconductastudytofindouthoweffectivetheirlong-standingteenartprogramsreallyare.Theyinvolvedover300formerparticipantsoffourprogramsforteensthathavebeeninexistencesincethe1990s.Alumni,whosecurrentagesrangefrom18to36,wereinvitedtofindouthowtheyviewedtheirparticipationyearsafterthefact.

Amongthealumnisurveyed,75percentofalumniratedtheteenprogramexperienceasthemostfavorableinfluenceontheirownlives,beatingfamily,schoolandtheirneighborhoods.Nearly55percentthoughtthatitwasoneofthemostimportantexperiencesthey’deverhad,regardlessofage.Andtwo-thirdssaidthattheywereofteninsituationswheretheirexperienceinmuseumsaffectedtheiractionsorthoughts.

Itturnsoutthatparticipatinginartprogramsalsohelpskeepteensenthusiasticaboutartsevenaftertheyreachadulthood:

96percentofparticipantshadvisitedanartmuseumwithinthelasttwoyears,and68percenthadvisitedanartmuseumfiveormoretimeswithinthelasttwoyears.Thirty-twopercentofprogramalumniworkintheartsasadults.

Thoughthestudyisthefirstofitskindtoexploretheinfluenceofteen-specificartprogramsinmuseums,itreflectsotherresearchontheimportantbenefitsofengagingwiththearts.AdecadeofsurveysbytheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsfoundthatchildhoodexperiencewiththeartsissignificantlyassociatedwiththeirincomeandeducationalattainmentasadults.Otherst