FORTIGATEHQIP简单操作文档.docx

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FORTIGATEHQIP简单操作文档.docx

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FORTIGATEHQIP简单操作文档.docx

FORTIGATEHQIP简单操作文档

Fortigate-100A3.00,build0474,061228技术部王俊2007-12-7

目的：

飞塔防火墙出现问题时用于设备硬件状态的一种手段

前期准备：

首先下载思科TFTP服务器模拟器地址：

然后去去下载做HQIP所需的文件注：

文件后缀名*.img

HQIP文件要放到TFTP服务器的根目录下

那么现在可以正式开始了

第一步：

打开TFTP服务器

图-1

标题栏的地址是192.168.1.96这个地址是本机的地方即：

把基本模拟成TFTP服务器这个地址要是192.168.1.0网段即和FORTIGATE的内网口地址一个网段，先把它晾这里。

第二步：

打开超级终端

开始----程序---附件---通讯—超级终端

图-2

这里的名字可以随便填

图-3

这里选COM1口

图-4

这里点以下还原为默认值

图-5

随后就正式进入超级终端界面了

这是可以帮FORTIGATE通电了~通电后出现以下界面

图-6

通电后不停按空格键（其实是按任意键）

然后选个G\F\B\C\Q\H

这里我们做的是HQIP所以选择G

图-7

第一个选项输入TFTP标题栏的地址

第二个选项输入FORTIGATE内网口地址

第三个文件是之前准备好的HQIP文件

然后按回车

TFTP服务器中会有进度显示

图-8

一直到成功！

图-9

超级终端会让你选择D\B\R选择R

在选择R的同时用交叉线把所有接口一对一连起来以FORTIGATE100A为例

FortiGate-100A:

INTERNAL

+-----------+

[4][3][2][1][DMZ2][DMZ1][WAN2][WAN1]

++++++++

|||+----+|||

||+---------------+||

|+--------------------------+|

+-------------------------------------+

飞塔网站上有各个型号的不同接法供参考

一直到出现这个界面

==============FortinetHardwareQuickInspectionReport==================

BIOSIntegrityCheck:

PASS

PCIDeviceCheck:

PASS

SystemConfigurationVerification:

PASS

MemoryTest:

PASS

CPUTest:

PASS

CPU/MEMPerformanceTest:

PASS

USBTest:

FAIL

FortiASICDeviceTest:

PASS

IDETest:

PASS

NetworkControllerTest:

PASS

==============FortinetHardwareQuickInspectionFAILED==================

USBTestrequiresloopbackcables.

Failureonthistestmaybecausedbybadcableorpoorconnection.

Checkwiringsbeforetakingfurtheractions.

这里可以根据分析结果来判断设备问题~

下面是一份完整的飞塔60HQIP记录

FGT60（11:

24-04.25.2005）

Ver:

04000000

Serialnumber:

FGT-603907503437

RAMactivation

TotalRAM:

128MB

Enablingcache...Done.

ScanningPCIbus...Done.

AllocatingPCIresources...Done.

EnablingPCIresources...Done.

ZeroingIRQsettings...Done.

VerifyingPIRQtables...Done.

Bootup,bootdevicecapacity:

30MB.

Pressanykeytodisplayconfigurationmenu...

[G]:

GetfirmwareimagefromTFTPserver.

[F]:

Formatbootdevice.

[Q]:

Quitmenuandcontinuetobootwithdefaultfirmware.

[H]:

Displaythislistofoptions

EnterG,F,Q,orH:

EnterTFTPserveraddress[192.168.1.168]:

192.168.1.96

Enterlocaladdress[192.168.1.188]:

192.168.1.99

Enterfirmwareimagefilename[image.out]:

FG-60-HQIP.img

MAC:

00:

09:

0f:

17:

57:

###

Total3876448bytesdatadownloaded.

Verifyingtheintegrityofthefirmwareimage.

Total28000kBunzipped.

SaveasDefaultfirmware/Runimagewithoutsaving:

[D/R]?

...........................

Readingbootimage1970152bytes.

Initializingfirewall...

Initializingeth0,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

Initializingeth1,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

Initializingeth2,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

Initializingeth3,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

4interface（s）initialized.

NETworkBurn-inTest（netbt）deviceloaded.

Testprogramloading（61,Build044,May4200515:

50:

22）...

Startingtest61......

TestBeginatThuOct2501:

33:

532007

ModelName:

[FGT-60]

UnitBIOSVersion:

[04000000]

UnitFortinetSN:

[FGT-603907503437]

UnitOEMSN:

[FGT-603907503437]

UnitFirstMAC:

[00090f1757d8]

BIOSIntegrityCheckPASS.

CheckingPCIdevices...

Lookingfor[0x06011106]（VT8601[ApolloProMedia]）at00:

00.00...Found.

Lookingfor[0x86011106]（VT8601[ApolloProMediaAGP]）at00:

01.00...Found.

Lookingfor[0x400115BC]（FortiASICCP2）at00:

0D.00...

Nodevice[0x400115BC]（FortiASICCP2）foundat00:

0D.00（0x400510CA）.

PCIdevicescheckfailed.

Gatheringsysteminformation......

GatheringsysteminformationOK!

Verifysystemconfiguartion

VerifysystemconfiguartionPASS

1.Systeminformation

modelname:

VIASamuel2

CPUnumber:

CPUMHz:

400

CPUMIPS:

799

CompactFlash:

32MBCompactFlashCard

size:

30MB

CompactFlash:

32MBCompactFlashCard

size:

30MB

TotalMemory:

125188KB

Total4netport（s）found.

internal（eth3）macaddress:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

dmz（eth2）macaddress:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

wan1（eth1）macaddress:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

wan2（eth0）macaddress:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

2.Memorytest

Freememoryis88060KB.

pagesize=4096,pagesizemask=FFFFF000

Detectingmemory（117MB）...[Done,63MBwillbetested]

STRESS->MEM->1.StuckAddress...

STRESS->MEM->1.StuckAddressPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->2.Randomvalue...

STRESS->MEM->2.RandomvaluePASSED.

STRESS->MEM->3.XORcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->3.XORcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->4.SUBcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->4.SUBcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->5.MULcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->5.MULcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->6.DIVcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->6.DIVcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->7.ORcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->7.ORcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->8.ANDcomparison...

STRESS->MEM->8.ANDcomparisonPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->9.SequentialIncrement...

STRESS->MEM->9.SequentialIncrementPASSED.

STRESS->MEM->Round0completedin53seconds（0errors）.

Releasememorydone.

3.CPUtestOK!

Freememoryis87960KB.

4.Streamtest

vvvvvvvvvv

FunctionRate（MB/s）RMStimeMintimeMaxtime

Copy:

96.65540.33110.33110.3312

Scale:

147.06230.21770.21760.2183

Add:

154.69350.31030.31030.3103

Triad:

132.06550.36350.3

5.TestASICDESEncryptandDecrypt.

Opendevice/dev/fpga0error:

Nosuchdevice

6.TestCompactFlashandHarddisk.

CompactFlash（/dev/hda）Model:

32MBCompactFlashCard

Size:

32112640（bytes）

Testingwrite/readtocompactflash（/dev/hda）:

vvvvvvv

Read/writetestPASS.Write/ReadRate:

1.35MBPS/4.17MBPS

7.TestUSBports.

Testingdevice/dev/ttyusb0...

FAILEDinopendevice（Nosuchdevice）.

Testingdevice/dev/ttyusb1...

FAILEDinopendevice（Nosuchdevice）.

8.TestNetworkinterfacecontroller.

WirethenetworkportsasfollowforNICloopbacktest.

INTERNAL

+-----------+

[4][3][2][1][DMZ][WAN1][WAN2]

V++++++

||+----+||

|+---------------+|

+--------------------------+

Initializingeth0,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

Initializingeth1,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

Initializingeth2,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

Initializingeth3,MAC:

00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

4interface（s）initialized.

Networktraffictestbetweeninternalanddmz...

Trytostartnetbtdevice...

Interfaceeth3pair:

[me00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D8]<3>[he00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D9]

Interfaceeth2pair:

[me00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D9]<3>[he00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D8]

Total2pairsconfigurated.

NETBTdevicestarted.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<64>eth2.tx:

15459692757600

<64>eth2.rx:

1545969275760001545990

<64>eth3.tx:

154596927576000154599

<64>eth3.rx:

1545969275760001545990

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<128>eth2.tx:

13649616925440001364915

<128>eth2.rx:

136496169254400013649150

<128>eth3.tx:

13649616925440001364915

<128>eth3.rx:

136496169254400013649150

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<256>eth2.tx:

11215928263940001121523

<256>eth2.rx:

112159282639400011215230

<256>eth3.tx:

11215928263940001121523

<256>eth3.rx:

112159282639400011215230

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<512>eth2.tx:

797334050410800797333

<512>eth2.rx:

7973340504108007973330

<512>eth3.tx:

797334050410800797333

<512>eth3.rx:

7973340504108007973330

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<1024>eth2.tx:

496125060372800496140

<1024>eth2.rx:

4961250603728004961400

<1024>eth3.tx:

496125060372800496140

<1024>eth3.rx:

4961250603728004961400

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<1518>eth2.tx:

359825447625400359843

<1518>eth2.rx:

3598254476254003598430

<1518>eth3.tx:

359825447625400359843

<1518>eth3.rx:

3598254476254003598430

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<64>eth2.tx:

155166931141400155169

<64>eth2.rx:

1551459310154001551490

<64>eth3.tx:

155166931141400155169

<64>eth3.rx:

1551669311414001551690

Stopnetbtdevice.

PASSED

Networktraffictestbetweeninternalandwan1...

Trytostartnetbtdevice...

Interfaceeth3pair:

[me00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D8]<3>[he00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

DA]

Interfaceeth1pair:

[me00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

DA]<3>[he00:

09:

0F:

17:

57:

D8]

Total2pairsconfigurated.

NETBTdevicestarted.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<64>eth1.tx:

153289919734000153289

<64>eth1.rx:

1532899197340001532890

<64>eth3.tx:

153289919734000153289

<64>eth3.rx:

1532899197340001532890

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<128>eth1.tx:

13464016695296001346415

<128>eth1.rx:

134640166952960013464150

<128>eth3.tx:

13464016695296001346415

<128>eth3.rx:

1346401669

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