高一质检 英语 含答案.docx
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高一质检英语含答案
2019-2020年高一3月质检英语含答案
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whathasthewomanlost?
A.Herpurse.B.Somekeys.C.Apairofglasses.
2.Howdidthewomangettoworktoday?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.
3.WhatcolourisMary’snewcoat?
A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Brown.
4.Whattimeisitbytheman’swatch?
A.2:
20.B.2:
30.C.2:
40.
5.Whydoestheplanefailtotakeoffontime?
A.Theweatheristoobad.
B.Someonedelayedgettingontheplane.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeengine
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinktheannouncementwillbeabout?
A.Somethingbad.B.Somethingimportant.C.Somethingasusual.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.HowfaristheArtMuseum?
A.Aboutsixblocks.B.Abouthalfanhour’swalk.C.Fourstopsbybus
9.Howcanthewomangettothelibraryfromthemuseum?
A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whenisthebirthdayparty?
A.ThisWednesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.
11.Wherewillthepartybeheld?
A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
12.Whatwillthemantaketotheparty?
A.Someflowers.B.Somepencils.C.Somecakes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Gototheconcert.B.Buyavideotape.C.Recordaperformance.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sbehaviour?
A.Funny.B.Silly.C.Meaningful.
15.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.BuyhimaCD.B.Gethimaticket.C.lendhimsomemoney.
16.Whatcanwelearnformtheconversation?
A.Thewomandoesn’tlikeNightwishB.Themanisexcitedabouttheingshow.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeman’sheart.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Womenrunners.B.Herrunningcareer(生涯,职业).C.Goodrunningways.
18.Whydidthespeakerstartarunningclubforwomen?
A.Totrainwomenrunnersfortherace.
B.Tomakemoneytohaveherbackcured.
C.Tohelpthemdiscoverthefunofrunning.
19.Whydidthewomenjointherunningclub?
A.Toloseweight.B.Tokillthetime.C.Tobeeprofessionals(职业的).
20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthewomenrunners?
A.Worried.B.Pleased.C.Unconcerned.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
语法和词汇(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)
21.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietanddo______exerciseeveryday.
A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;an
22—MrWhitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.
—Heisa(n)________man.Heneverlookstired.
A.energeticB.powerfulC.lovelyD.attractive
23.______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.
A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something
24.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?
—Iamafraidyou______,incaseheeslateforthemeeting.
A.willB.mustC.mayD.can
25.Itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalslearntodothingsbecausetheircertainacts
leadto_______.
A.rewardsB.prizeC.awardsD.results
26.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamouseprofessoreasy________.
A.tobeunderstoodB.tounderstand
C.understandingD.understood
27.It’snearlyeighto’clock.Imusthangupandgetdowntowork.Mybossbehereatanymoment.
A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would
28Wedon’tcareabouthowObamawontheNobelPeacePrizebut_______mattersforusis______hewillmakehisefforttobringapeacefulworldtous.
A.that;howB.which;whetherC.it;thatD.what;whether
29.—Mom,dadissmokingagain!
—Well,lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.
A.offB.downC.upD.out
30.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.
A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised
31---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingtomorrowafternoon?
---I’dliketo,butI____toJane’sbirthdayparty.
A.aminvitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.havebeeninvited
32.he’sinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
33.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays.
—Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest.
A.Howe?
B.Howisit?
C.Guesswhat?
D.Nowonder.
34—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?
—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.
A.aworsedayB.anicerdayC.suchbadadayD.sofineaday
35.---AreyougoingtoLondonforaholiday?
---___________.
A.ThatalldependsB.That’snothing
C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Ifyoulike
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Duringthefirstweekoftheterm,everystudentwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.
Somejobsweremore36thanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Andtheteacherwould37whohadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.AmongthemRita38.Duringthepreviousyearshehadfollowedalltheteacher’s39perfectly.
Butthatyeartherewasabig40.Eachchildreceivedoneofthenormal41,likecleaningtheblackboard.ButRita’sjobwasvery42.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Andeventhoughtheteacher43thatthisantwasaveryspecialant,it44Rita.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforherandevenherfather45Ritatoignoreit.46,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbymakingtheunimportanttaskintoaspecialjob.
“Iwillturnthislittletaskinto47great,”Ritasaidtoherself.
SoRitastarted48herlittleant.Shegavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewbiggerthananyonehadexpected…
Oneday,theteacher49amantothestudentsandsaidhewouldtellthema50pieceofnews.Themansaid,“Todaytheyhaveannouncedthewinnerofthe51,andthisclassisthewinner!
Thisclasshasbeenchosentoacpanymeona52tothetropicalrainforesttoinvestigateallkindsofinsects.53alltheschoolsofthisregion,itisthisonethathasbest54forthelittleantgiventoyou.Welldone!
”
Thatdaytheclasswasfilledwithjoy.Everyone55Ritaandthankedtheteacher.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttasksyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleforeventhesmallesttasks.
36.A.interestingB.possibleC.necessaryD.creative
37.A.realizeB.doubtC.argueD.consider
38.A.stoodupB.stoodoutC.stoodforD.stoodby
39.A.opinionsB.concernsC.instructionsD.experiments
40.A.curiosityB.movementC.surpriseD.chance
41.A.tasksB.promisesC.dreamsD.purposes
42.A.differentB.ordinaryC.familiarD.valuable
43.A.hopedB.insistedC.agreedD.guessed
44.A.annoyedB.inspiredC.satisfiedD.disappointed
45.A.supposedB.forcedC.encouragedD.admitted
46.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
47.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
48.A.developingB.studyingC.fortingD.writing
49.A.introducedB.exposedC.appealedD.connected
50.A.terribleB.confusingC.wonderfulD.foolish
51.A.petitionB.challengeC.conferenceD.negotiation
52.A.journeyB.vacationC.meetingD.story
53.A.BetweenB.AlongC.BesidesD.Among
54.AlookedB.paidC.caredD.worked
55.A.prizedB.congratulatedC.respectedD.celebrated
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
SinginghadalwaysbeenanimportantpartofGloriaEstefan’slife.“SinceIwasthreeyearsold,Isang.Isangeverything,”Gloriasaid.“Cubans,”sheadded,“areamusicalpeople”.
GloriawasborninCubain1957.HerfamilyleftthecountryjustbeforeFidelCastrocametopower.InMiami,wherethefamilysettled,manypeopledidnotacceptCubanimmigrants(移民).Infirstgrade,shespokelittleEnglish,butsheworkedhardtolearnthelanguage.Sixmonthsaftersheenteredschool,shewonanawardforreadinginEnglish!
WhenGloriawasten,herfatherreturnedfromtheVietnamWar.Soon,thefamilyrealizedhewasn’twell.Theysoonfoundoutthathewasbadlyill.Hermotherwentbacktoteachingatschooltosupportthefamily.Gloriacaredforherfatherandheryoungersister.
Shestillmadethehonorroll,andshestillhadhermusic,butGloriawaslonely.However,whenthebandleaderEmilioEstefancametospeakatherhighschool,Gloriasangforhim.Heaskedhertojoinhisband.ItwasthebeginningoftheMiamiSoundMachine.
Withinafewmonths,theMiamiSoundMachinewasthetopbandinMiami.In1978GloriaandEmiliomarried.
Atfirst,theMiamiSoundMachinewasknownonlyinMiami.ThenthebandsignedwithCBSRecords.Estefanandhisbandbecamestars.
Sincethen,theMiamiSoundMachinehassoldmillionsofrecords.GloriahasdonemorethanjustsingingwhenHurricaneAndrewhitcentralFloridain1992.Sheusedonlytwoweekstoorganizeanall-starconcertthatraised$2millionforthepeoplewhosufferedinthehurricane.“Weneededapartyafterthatdisaster,”shesaid.
Gloriasaid,“Youhavetostaytruetothemusicyoureallylovetodo.Therewillalwaysbepeoplewhowilltellyou,‘thatwon’twork’.You’vegottobefirminspiteofdifficulties.Sticktoit—that’sthemainthing.”
56.Gloria’sfatherwasill.
A.whentheysettleddowninMiami.B.beforetheylefttheirhomecountry
C.afterhereturnedfromVietnamWarD.assoonasshefinishedhighschool
57.Accordingtothepassage,probablyGloriad