高一期末英语试题.docx

高一期末英语试题.docx

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高一期末英语试题

三河市2013-2014学年度高一期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。

答题时，请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

交卷时，只交答题纸。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准

考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在本试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.TohaveanXray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman.

2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.Room303,3:

00pm.B.Room303,2:

00pm.C.Room302,2:

00pm.

3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?

A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday.

4.Whatistheman’schoice?

A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.B.Hedoesn’tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned.

5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?

A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.

B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.

C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.

第2节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?

A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.C.Threemonths.

7.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Inafoodfactory.B.Atauniversity.C.AttheNationalBank.

8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.

B.Tom,John’sson,isinGradeThree.

C.Themanhastwochildren.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.

10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?

A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.

B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.

C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.

11.Whichaspectofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?

A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.

B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.

C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.

B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.

C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.

13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?

A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.

C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.

14.Howdoyoufindtheman?

A.Heishonest.

B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.

C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?

A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.

16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisthewoman’selderbrother.

B.Youdon’tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.

C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?

A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.

C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.

19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?

A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.

20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Helloeverybody,

IteachadultEnglishinabusinessschoolinCuba.Mystudentswillgoinforforeigntrade.Iwouldliketoknowotherteachersinmyfieldtoexchangeinformation.Iwouldliketomeetmanyotherteachers.

JorgeL.Yong

Helloeveryone,

IamaCanadianESLteacher.Someofmystudents（aged15-17）wouldliketohavee-palsandexchangeideasthroughemail.Ithinkitisagreatidea!

Wecouldalsoeventuallysendyouvideosofourschool,villageandsoon.Ifinterested,pleaseemailtibibri@.

Hopetohearfromsomeofyouverysoon.!

Brigitte

Helloeverybody,

IamanEnglishteacher.IamfromPoland.I’vebeenteachingfor7yearsnow.Itwouldbegreattoshareinformationandourexperiencewithyouhere.Iamlookingforcontactwithteachersand,alsopenfriendsformystudents.

Ewik

Hi,IamMustafafromturkey.IhavebeenteachingEnglishfor2yearsandIwouldcertainlybegladtomeetyouall.Let’sbefriendsandletourstudentswritetoeachother.Myemailaddressismustafaucar61@.Bytheway,Ihaveawebsite:

www./.it’snotinEnglishyet.It’sinTurkish,mynativelanguage,butIwillprepareitinEnglishverysoon.Bye.

21.Ewik,whocomesfrom____hasbeenanEnglishteacherforsevenyears.

A.CubaB.TurkeyC.PolandD.Canada

22.Whoteachesadultstudentsaccordingtotheemailabove?

A.MustafaB.EwikC.BrigitteD.JorgeL.Yong

23.Theteacherswritethefouremailsinorderto___.

A.exchangetheirstudentsB.lookfore-pals

C.introducethemselvesD.introducetheirschool

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefouremails?

A.JorgeLYongwantstoknowsometeacherswhoworkindifferentfields.

B.BrigitteandEwikbothwanttolookfore-palsfortheirstudents.

C.Thefourteachersknoweachotherwellthoughindifferentcountries.

D.MustafahasawebsitebothinTurkishandinEnglish.

B

PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:

Mother'sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather'sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.

Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother'sDaypeoplewearcarnations（康乃馨）.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery（墓地）.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather'sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.

Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis"thethoughtthatcounts".Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?

A.Parentsbringupchildren.

B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.

C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.

D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.

26.Whatdoyouthink"florists"do?

A.Theysellflowers.

B.Theymakeandsellbread.

C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.

D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother'sDayandFather'sDay.

27.Whichdoyouthinkisrightabout"carnation"?

A.Ithasonlytwokindsofcolors.

B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother'sDayorFather'sDay.

C.It'sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.

D.PeoplecanwearcarnationsonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.

C

Howcanwemeasureanimals’emotions?

Anewstudyofanimal’semotionssuggeststhat,asinhumans,emotionscantellanimalsabouthowdangeroustheirworldis,andguidethechoicesthattheymake.ThearticleofthestudybyBristolUniversity’sprofessorMikeMendlwaspublishedonline.

Ananimallivinginanenvironmentwhereitisoftenthreatenedbypredators（捕食者）willdevelopanegativeemotionor“mood”,suchasanxiety.However,oneinanenvironmentwithplentyofopportunitiestogetresourcesforsurvivalwillbeinamorepositivemoodstate.

Theresearcherssaythattheseemotionalstatesnotonlyshowtheanimal’sexperiences,butalsohelpitdecidehowtomakechoices,especiallyinunclearsituations.Thiscouldhavegoodorbadresults.Ananimalinanegativemoodstatewillmakeasafety-firstwitha“pessimistic”responsetoanunclearevent.Forexample,itconsidersanoiseinthegrassasasignalofthepredator.Atthesametime,ananimalinapositivemoodstatewillbenefitfromamore“optimistic”response.Itconsidersthenoiseasasignalofprey（猎物）.

ProfessorMikeMendl,headoftheAnimalWelfareandBehaviorResearchGroupatBristolUniversity’sSchoolofClinicalVeterinarySciencesaid,“Wecanuse“optimistic”or“pessimistic”decision-makingasasymbolofananimal’semotionalstate.Recentstudiesbyourgroupandotherssuggestthatthisisameritoriousnewapproachtostudyingavarietyofanimalspecies.”

“Publicinterestinanimalwelfareremainshigh,withwidespreadconcernaboutthewayinwhichanimalsaretreated,usedandincludedinsociety.Tounderstandhowanimalsshouldbetreated,weneedtobetterunderstandtheiremotionallives,”MikeMendlsaid.TheresearchersbelieveMikeMendl’sstudycanhelpthemtobetterunderstandandassessananimal’semotions.

28.Whenananimalisinanegativemoodstate,_______.

A.itsresponsetoanuncleareventispessimistic

B.itwillpaylittleattentiontoanunclearevent

B.itiseasyforittomakerightdecisions

C.ithasmoreopportunitiestogetfood

29.Theunderlinedword“meritorious”inParagraph4canbereplacedby“_______”.

A.valuableB.uselessC.fashionableD.hopeless

30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A.theanimalswithpositiveemotionslivelonger

B.thereisnowaytoassessananimal’semotions

C.fewpeoplecareaboutanimalwelfarenowadays

D.theenvironmentcaninfluenceanimal’semotions

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthe