高一英语第一第二单元综合练习题.docx

高一英语第一第二单元综合练习题.docx

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高一英语第一第二单元综合练习题

高一英语第一次月考试题

（时间120分钟满分150分）

第一卷

第一部分听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Onedayintheevening,asheepwasenjoyinghimselfatthemountainside,whenawolfcameoutallofasuddenandintendedtoeathim.Thesheepjumpedawayimmediatelyandusedhishornstoknockbackthewolf,cryingoutloudlytohisfriendsforhelp.

Thehorselookeddownandsawthewolf,andthenheranawayquickly.

Thedonkeystoppedandfoundthewolf,andthenslippedawayquietly.

Thepigpassedbyandsawthewolf,andthenrusheddownthemountainrightaway.

Thedogheardthecriesandhurriedtothemountainside.Hejumpedoutofthebushesandbitthewolf’sneck.Thewolffeltsopainfulthatheshoutedangrilyandranawayquickly.

Afterthesheepcamebackhome,allhisfriendscameuptovisithim.

Thehorsesaid,“Whynottellmeyouwereindanger?

Mystrongfeetcouldbreakthewolf’shead.”

Thedonkeysaid,“Whynottellmeyouwereindanger?

Icouldshoutthewolfawaywithmyhorrible（可怕的）voice!

”

Thepigsaid,“Whynottellmeyouwereindanger?

Icouldusemybigmouthtopressthewolfdownthemountain.”

Amongallofthem,onlythedogdidnotsayanything.

Therealfriendshipdoesnotlieingreatwordsbutinthehandthatcouldhelpyououtoftroublewhenneeded.Thosewhooftensurround（围绕）youandmakeyouhappyarenotnecessarilyyourrealfriends,whilethosewhoseemtobedistantfromyoubutcareaboutyouanddoyouafavorwhenyouareintrouble.

21.Whathappenedwhenthesheepwasenjoyinghimselfoneday?

A.Thesheepjumpedtowardsawolfandusedhishornstoknockhimback.

B.Awolfcameoutallofasuddenandintendedtomakefriendswithhim.

C.Hewasingreatdangeroflosinghislife.

D.Thesheephadnothingtodobutplayedagamewiththewolf.

22.Whichanimalstoodinahigherplacethantheplacewherethesheepcriedforhelp?

A.Thehorse.B.Thedonkey.

C.Thepig.D.Thedog.

23.Inwhatwaydidthedogsavethesheep?

A.Heusedhismouthtopressthewolfdownthemountain.

B.Hebitthewolfintheneck.

C.Heusedhisvoicetofrightenthewolfaway.

D.Heusedhisfeettohitthewolf’shead.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thesheephatedthehorse,thepigandthedonkey.

B.Thedogdidn’tvisitthesheepwhenthesheepcamebackhome.

C.Ifthedonkeyshoutedtothewolf,thewolfmightbedrivenawaybyhisvoice.

D.Thesheepwasstupidanddidn’tknowwhowashisgoodfriend.

25.Whodoestheword“those”inthelastparagraphrefertointhestory?

A.Thewolves.

B.Thedogs.

C.Thesheep.

D.Thehorses,thepigsandthedonkeys.

B

ManyexpressionsinAmerica,asinothercountries,comefromthenamesofpeople.“JohnHancock”isthebestknownexample.

JohnHancockwasarichman.Hehelpedthepatriots（爱国者）intheAmericanRevolutionandbecamealeaderinthewaragainstBritain.HewasoneofthefirstmentosigntheDeclarationofIndependence（《独立宣言》）.Yetheisrememberedbestforhislargesignature（签名）.

ThestoryistoldthatwhenHancocksatdowntosigntheDeclarationofIndependence,hesaidthathewouldwritehissignaturelargeenoughforJohnBulltoreadwithouthisglasses.JohnBullmeansEngland,asUncleSammeanstheUnitedStates.Hancock’ssignatureontheDeclarationofIndependencewaswrittentwicelargerthanthoseoftheotherssothatyoucanreadhisnamemoreeasilythaneventhenamesofThomasJeffersonorBenjaminFranklin.

TodayJohnHancockisusedtomeananyperson’ssignature.IfyouaskanyAmericantoputhis“JohnHancock”onapieceofpaper,hequicklyknowswhatyoumean—youareaskinghimtosignhisname.

26.Thistextismainlyabout________.

A.theAmericanRevolution

B.JohnHancock’shandwriting

C.howanAmericanexpressionbegan

D.signingtheDeclarationofIndependence

27.Hancockisrememberedbestbecausehe________.

A.wasrich

B.wasaleader

C.wasanEnglishman

D.signedhisnameinlargeletters

28.Hewroteinthatwaybecausehewantedto________.

A.havetheEnglishpeopleseethatsignatureclearly

B.showthathewasproudtobeapatriot

C.seehowlargehecouldwrite

D.berememberedforwritingalargename

C

Lastyear,ItraveledalonetovisitmytwodaughtersinNewYork,oneofwhomhadrecentlygivenbirthtoherfirstchild.Isatnexttoanoldermanwithalongwhitebeardandablackhat.

WehadalongflightaheadofusandIthoughtwe’dgettalking.Iwonderedwhathe’dsayifheknewIwasafilmwriterthoughHollywoodmoviessometimesdidn’tinterestmanypeopleatpresent.IoncewroteafilmsetinaHasidic（犹太教中的哈西德派的）neighborhood,andI’dneverbeencertainhowitwasreceived.

“Hi,”IsaidtothemanasIsatdown.Asmilelituphisface.Aftertakingoff,weintroducedourselvesandmadesomesmalltalks.Finallyheaskedthequestion,“Whatdoyoudoforaliving,Robert？

”“Iamawriter,”Ianswered.“Youwritewhat,novelsorstoriesofsomesort?

”“Movies,”Ianswered.Tomysurprise,themanwasveryinterested.

“Iwasinamovieonce,”hesaid.“Really?

”“AbigHollywoodmovie.Iwasanextra.It’scalledAStrangerAmongUs.Haveyouheardofit?

”“Iwrotethatfilm,”Isaid.Theoldermansuddenlyheldmyhandsandthankedme.Hesaid,“Thattimeinmylifewasverydifficult.MywifeandIdidn’tknowhowwe’dpayfortherentthatmonth.Thenyourmoviecametoourtownandofferedjobsforus.Iwasn’ttheonlyone.Weweretreatedwell;ourbeliefswererespected,andthemoneyhelpedusgetby.Youcanimaginehowmuchthemoviemeanttome.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

”

Therewas.Afewdayslater,inthechurchmynewfriendgaveablessingovermynewgranddaughter.

29.Theauthortooktheflightinorderto______.

A.seehiswifeanddaughters

B.seehisnewgranddaughter

C.spendaholidaywithhisdaughters

D.visitoneofhisoldfriends

30.Whatdidtheauthorprobablytelltheoldermannexttohimfirst?

A.Hewasafilmwriter.

B.Hollywoodnewmovies.

C.Hisageandwhatheliked.

D.HisnamewasRobert.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extra”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Apersonthatisgoodatacting.

B.Apersonthathasalotoffreetime.

C.Apersonwhoplaysunimportantpartsinafilm.

D.Apersonwhohasjustlosthisjob.

32.Whydidtheoldermanthanktheauthor?

A.Themovietheauthorwrotehelpedhimgothroughthedifficulty.

B.Theauthorwasthewriterofthemoviethathelikedbest.

C.Hebecamefamousbyplayingaroleinthemovietheauthorwrote.

D.Herecognizedtheauthorwhohadoncesavedhim.

D

Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingsastheydo.

Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylookingface.

Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceaboutthem.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavoritesinger,wheredotheyliveandwhatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversationtoo.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforthem.There’snothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthanashrugforananswer.

Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Rememberthateveryonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.

33.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon________.

A.howtomakefriends

B.whatkindofpeopleyoucanmakefriendswith

C.howtostartaconversation

D.theimportanceofsmile

34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ashrugforananswer”mean?

A.Beingveryproud.

B.Makingnoanswer.

C.Knowingnothing.

D.Askingforananswer.

35.Fromthepassage,ifakidwantstomakegoodfriends,heshould_______.

A.showaninterestinothers

B.bekindandfriendly

C.smiletoothers

D.Alltheabove

第二节阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●39

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速记）.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludein