托福口语必备习题以及模板.docx
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托福口语必备习题以及模板
口语第一题详解
我对于新托福的第一题做了详细的讲解,每一题包括分析题目,TST表格,参考答案和词汇锦囊。
对于这些题目,建议大家对于词汇锦囊要认真对待-------“魔幻造句法”GoodLuck!
² Describeabookthatyouthinkmostusefulandexplainwhy.Includereasonsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
在此题中,题目问道:
“说出你认为对你最有用的一本书,并解释原因。
”此题需要考生事先准备好一本自己比较钟情的书。
此处笔者选择一个较难发挥的书籍---ETS的新托福官方指南。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
OfficialGuide
S---Supportingideas usefulphrsesaboutstudentlife
n Makeyourselfaschedule
n Concentrateon
UScampuslife
n Make-uptest
n Askforan extension
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案
IthinktheOfficialGuidefortheTOEFLibtisthemostusefulbook.First,because Icanlearnalotofusefulphrasesfromthisbook.Forexample,Iknow“makeyourselfaschedule”whichmeansyoutrytomakeyourselfaplanabouthowyoumanageyourdailytimeAndalso “concentrateon”whichmeansyoutrytofocusonsomething.Second,IgettoknowsomethingaboutUScampuslife.BecauseTOEFLibtisbasedonstudents’livesinUScampus,soyoucanknowhowtheystudy,behaveandthink.IamsurethisishelpfulformebecauseIplantogothereandstudy.Inaword,thisisthemostusefulbookinmyopinion.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Usefulphrases有用的词组
ü Makeaschedule做计划
ü Managesth管理…
ü Concentrateon集中精力于….
ü Learnsomethingabout学习关于…的东西或知识
ü Planto计划做…
ü Inaword总而言之
ü Inmyopinion在我看来
² “Describethemostimportantinventionduringthepast100yearsandexplainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse”
1) 分析题目:
此题问道:
“描述你认为的近100年来最重要的一项发明创造并解释为什么。
在回答中须包含细节和例子”。
可能考生在平常生活可能已经思考过此问题,此处笔者认为“互联网”是最伟大的一项发明。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
internet
S---Supportingideas changeourlives
n Onlineshoppingb
n Onlinechatting
Facilitateourwork
n Searchforinformation
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案
Ithinkthemostimportantinventionduringthepast100yearsistheinternet.First,becauseithasgreatlychangedourlives.Forexample,withonlineshoppingwhichismadepossiblebytheinternet,wedon’thanvetogooutandshopforsomethingandalsowithonlinechatting,wecanchatwithanyoneanywhereintheworld.Second,ithasgreatlyfacilitatedourwork.Becausewiththehelpoftheinternet,searchingfortheneedyinformationisjustapieceofcake.Itwillprobablytakeabout2secondstogettheinformationyouneed.Ican’timaginewhatlifeisgoingtobelike withouttheinternet.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Onlineshopping在线购物
ü Don’thavetodosth不需要或不必做某事
ü Shopforsth购买…
ü Onlinechatting在线聊天
ü Facilitatesth使…变得便利
ü apieceofcake小菜一碟
² Describeapersonwhoisthemostinfluentialtoyouandexplainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
此题要求考生描写一个对自己影响最大的人并用细节和例子来解释。
考生可以选择任何一个对自己有过影响的人,只是在阐述的过程中必须要辅以例子和具体信息。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
ateacherofEnglishlisteningfreshman
S---Supportingideas taughtushowtoimproveEnglishlistening
n VOA
n Takenotes
Goodatteaching
n Pronunciationdemonstration
n Listeningskills
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案:
ThemostinfluentialpersontomeisateacherofEnglishlisteningwhenIwasafreshman.HisnameisJohn.First,becauseheisthefirstpersonwhohastaughtushowtoimproveEnglishlistening.Like,Johntoldmetobuyashort-waveradiotolistentoVOAonaregularbasis.Itturnedouttobeextremelyhelpful.Inaddition,healsotaughtushowtotakenoteswhilelistingtosomematerials.Then,Johnisverygoodatteaching.Forexample,hemanagedtoteachusEnglishpronunciationthroughcreativepronunciationdemonstration.andofcourse,Johnalsotaughtustonsoflisteningskillswhichhavelargelyshapedmyhealthylistinghabit.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Freshman大一新生
ü ImproveEnglishlistening提高英语听力
ü Short-waveradio短波收音机
ü Onaregularbasis经常
ü Takenotes做笔记
ü Listeningskills 听力技巧
ü Shapesth塑造….
² Describethecharacteristicsofagoodteacheranddon’tforgettoincludesomedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
该题要求考生描写一个好老师应该具备的特征,并用细节和例子来说明。
考生可以选择自己熟悉的老师,可以先简单描述他或她的个人信息,如教授的课程,或你当他或她的学生时多大岁数。
然后再说明原因时必须要包含细节。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
followingcharacteristics
S---Supportingideas specializedknowledge
nEnglishgoodpronunciation
patient
n Answerstudents’questions
Easy-going
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案:
Ithinkagoodteachershouldbearthefollowingcharacteristics:
First,thispersonhastohavesomespecializedknowledge.Like,ifthispersonisateacherofEnglish,surehe orshehastohavethingslikegoodpronunciation,soundgrammarandsoon.Second,thispersonshouldbepatientespeciallywhenansweringstudents’questionsorteachingsomehardstufftostudents.Becauseansweringquestionsandteachinghardstuffwillbothtake timeandenergy.Finally,itwillbebetterifthispersoniskindofeasy-going,becausethiswillmakehimorhernotonlyateachertostudentsbutalsofriendstothem.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Specializedknowledge专业知识
ü Soundgrammar扎实的语法知识
ü Hardstuff较难(学习)的东西
ü Takesome花时间
ü Easy-going随和
² Describethemostimportantdecisionyoumadeinyourlifeandincludedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
该题需要考试叙述自己在生活中曾作出的重要决定,并且要用细节和例子佐证。
针对新托福的考生多数为大学中的学生,因此可以从学习生涯中的重大决定切入进行描述,如选择专业及学校,去国外某校做exchangestudent(交换学生)等。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
majorchange
S---Supportingideas twomajorstochoose,oneintheend
n English
n Internationaltrade
AteacherofEnglish
n interested
n Notinterestedintrade
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案:
BeforeIwasabouttogotocollege,Ihadtwoacademicmajorstochoose.OnewasEnglishandtheotheronewasinternationaltrade.ThenIchoseEnglishasmymajor.Ithinkthatisthemostimportant,andalsoright,decisionImadeinmylife.First,becauseIaminterestedinEnglishanditturnsoutthatIamalsoprettygoodatlearningEnglish.AndIdon’tknowhowthingsaregoingtoturnoutifIchooseinternationaltrade.Second,nowIamateacherofEnglishandamazinglyenough,IaminterestedinteachingEnglish,aswell.Youknow,IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfor,like,10yearssinceIwasanEnglishmajor.Sowithout thistenyearsofhardworking,Idon’tthinkIcanmakeittobecomeateacherofEnglish.SoIreallythinkitismostimportantdecisiontochoosetostudyEnglishinsteadofanythingelse.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Beaboutto即将做某事
ü BeInterestedin对….感兴趣
ü Aswell也
² Describeaparkorpublicareayougotoveryoftenandexplainwhyyouliketogothere.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
此题要求考生描写一个经常去的公共区域并用细节和例子解释你喜欢去那里的原因。
公共区域有公园,广场,或是某个湖边等。
理由无外乎自然环境,人文环境或自己在那里的时候内心的感受,如感受到宁静等。
2) TST表格
T---Topic:
chaoyangpark
S---Supportingideas neartomyhome
n 5mins
Stress-reducer
n Freshair,beautifulscenery
Free
n 3yuan otherparks
T---- Transition first,Also,because
3) 参考答案:
IoftengotoChaoyangPark.First,becauseit’sprettyneartomyhome.Youprobablywon’tbelieveit,butitonlytakesme5minutestogofrommyhometoit.Second,stayingthereservesasagreatstressreducerforme.NomatterhowstressedIam,Iwillfeelmuch,muchbetterifIstayinthepark,breathingthatfreshairandenjoyingthatbeautifulscenery.Finally,itisfree.Youknow,itisnotsoeasytofindanythingfree.Justasthesayinggoes:
“thereisnosuchthingasfreelunch”.ButhereIfindsomethingfree.Tobehonest,thereisanotherparkjustoppositetoChaoyangPark.butIneedtopay3yuanifIgotothis park.SothosearesomeofthereasonsthatIreallypreferChaoyangPark.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Youprobablywon’tbelieveme,but….你也许不相信我,可是….
ü Serveas起到…什么作用
ü Stressreducer减缓压力的事物
ü Justasthesayinggoes俗话说…
ü Thereisnosuchthingasfreelunch天下没有免费的午餐
² Describeapersonyouadmireandexpainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
1) 分析题目:
此题要求描写一个你敬佩的人并且用细节和例子来解释原因。
此题与“想与那位名人会面一个小时”颇为相似,可借鉴那道题的相关观点。
2) TST表格
TST
T---Topic:
BillGates
S---Supportingideas billionaire
ü money
ü MichaelJackson,PaulAllen
Courageousperson
ü Dropoutofschool
T---transitions First,because,Also,Finally
3) 参考答案:
ApersonIadmireisBillGates.Firstbecauseheisoneofthebillionairesintheworld.SinceIregardfortuneasequivalenttosuccess,IreallyadmirethosewhohavealotofmoneylikeMichaelJacksonandPaulAllen.Second,Ithinkheisreallyapersonwhojustknowshowtomakehisdreamcometrue..HewassointerestedincomputerwhenhestudiedinHarvardUniversity.Andhemanaged topushhisinteresttoagreatextentbysetting uphisownbusiness.FinallyhedroppedoutofHarvardUniversity.NotmanypeoplewoulddowhathedidbecausenotmanypeoplewouldquittheirHarvarddreams Heisreallyapersonwhodaredowhatothersdon’t.
4) 词汇锦囊:
ü Makeone’sdreamcometrue使梦想成真
ü Managetodosth设法做某事
ü Dropoutofschool退学
2.实战练习,下面提供了一些free-choiceresponse的问题供各位读者练习,请严格遵循上述所讲方法和逻辑答题,并在提供的表格相应处用片段词将关键词记录下来。
外加20道练习题:
1.Ifyoucouldchangeyourmajor,whatwouldyouwantittobeandwhy?
Usereasonsandexamplesinyourexplanation
2. Doyouthinkthatthesizeofaclasshasanythingtodowiththequalityofeducation?
Usereasonsandexamplesinyourexplanation
3.Wouldyouprefertodecorateyourhomewithbeautif