课外阅读初级练习3.docx
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课外阅读初级练习3
阅读理解(笔头回答)
1
Apoorboybecamearichandfamoussinger.Hemarriedandhadtwosonsandtwodaughters.Onedayhesaidtohiswife,“Ourchildrenmustn'thaveahardlifeaswehad.Wemusthelpthemmorethanourparentshelpedus.”Thewifeagreed.
Sotheparentssenttheirchildrentofineschools.Theyenjoyedexpensivesports.Theyweregiveneverythinginlifeexceptthis:
theywerenottaughthowtowork.Latertheparentsboughtbusinessesfortheirchildren.Thesons,at21,becametheownersofbanks.Thegirlsweregivenshops.Butsoonallthesebusinessesfailedbecausetheyoungownersknewnothingofbusinessorofwork.
1.Wasthesingerrichorpoor?
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2.Whatkindoflifedidtheparentswanttheirchildrentohave?
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3.Whatdidtheparentsbuyfortheirchildren?
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4.Didthesinger’schildrenknowbusinessornot?
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5.Whydidtheparentsgowrong?
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2
LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.ItcameSuddenlyandwentonforthreehours.AfterlunchIwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.
Thenstrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.
WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharder.Itriedhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashingsoundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas—abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.
1.Whendidthestormhappen?
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2.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforethestormcame?
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3.Howlongdidthestormgoon?
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4.Thewindblewsomepiecesofpaperoutoftheopenwindow,didn’tit?
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5.Whatwasbrokenbecauseofthefallingtree?
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3
Canwemakeanimalsworkforus?
Somescientiststhinkthatonedaywecanteachanimalstodoalotofthingsforthepeople.TheysaythatinafilmonTV,youmayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsorsomeotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthoseanimalsarealwaysgivenalittlefoodtoeataftertheyhavedonesomething.Scientistssaythatpeoplecanteachmanydifferentanimalstodosomeoftheeasyworkiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeat.
Weallknowelephantscancarrylargelogs(圆木),anddogscanlookafterhouses.Andwecaneventeachanimalstoworkinfactories.InAmerica,forexample,peoplehaveusedapes(猿)tohelptomakecarsandscientiststhinkthatthoselargemonkeysmay,oneday,drivetrains.Nowpeoplearetryingtogetthemtodosomethingjustlikeman.
1.Whatisthepassageabout?
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2.Whycanelephantsdoheavywork?
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3.Whatcanweusedogstodo?
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4.Peoplearetryingtomakebigmonkeysdrivetrains,aren’tthey?
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5.Howmanyanimalscanbetaughttowork?
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4
Henryfoundworkonafarm.Hewasthestrongestandyoungest.Heatemore,sleptmore,butworkedless.Hedislikedtousehisheadandknewlittle.Hehadtodosomeunskilledwork(粗活).Healwayssaidhewastiredandhopedtohaveagoodrest.Sohewaspaidlessthanhisworkmates.
Wintercame.Theworkersweretoldtogetreadyforthenextyears.OnlyHenrycoulddonothing.Thefarmertoldhimtocutdownsometreesintheforest.Theyoungmanhadtogotherewithachair.Hefeltlonelyintheforestandwasafraidoftheanimals.Working,helookedaroundandsangloudly,nobodyknewwhathewassinging.
Threedayspassed.Henrydidn'tcutdownanytrees.Thefarmerfeltstrange.Hedecidedtogotofindouthowtheyoungmanwasworkingthere.Tohisanger(令他生气的是),Henrywascuttingthetree,sittingonachair.“Whyareyousittingheretocutthetree?
”askedthefarmer.
“BecauseIcan'tworkiflying,Ithink,sir.”
1.DidHerryliketousehishead?
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2.Henrywaspaidlessbecausehedidsomeunskilledwork,wasn’the?
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3.WhatwasHerryaskedtodointheforest?
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4.WhatdidHerryfeelintheforest?
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5.Herrywasanunableman,isitright?
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5
Whatisthesky?
Whereisit?
Howhighisit?
Whatisaboveit?
Thesequestionsaredifficulttoanswer,aren'tthey?
Istheskyblue?
Theskyhasnocolour.Istheskyfullofair?
Weknowthatt
hereisairaroundtheworld.Whenplanesfly,theyneedairtolifttheirwings(翅膀).Planescannotflyveryhighbecausewhentheygohigher,theairgetsthinner.Ifwegofarenoughawayfromtheearth,wefindthereisnoair.Perhapswecananswersomeofourquestionsnow.Whatisthesky?
Nothing.Whereisit?
It'sallaroundtheworld.Theskyisspace.Inthisspacethereisnothingbutthesun,themoonandallthestars.
1.Whatisthesky?
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2.Whatcolouristhesky?
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3.Whenplanesfly,whatdotheyneed?
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4.Whatareinthesky?
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5.Whereisthesky?
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6
MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadlessonswithhiseldersister.Hisfathertookhimthroughmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.
Butsomepeopledidn'tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedanewpieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.
Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusicandtaughtmusicandplayedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn'tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.
1.WhendidMozartbegintotakemusiclessons?
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2.WhatdidthepeopleaskMozarttodointheweek?
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3.DidMozartlivealongorashortlife?
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4.Mozartwasfamousandrich,wasn’the?
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5.WhatwasMozartfamousfor?
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7
MrGreenworkedinanoffice.Hehadneitherawifenorchildren.Andhelivedinanoldhousealone.Helikednothingbutdrinking.Healmostspentallofhismoneyondrinks.Sometimeshewashungry,hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhisfriendstobuyalittlefood.
Oneeveninghemetafriendofhisinthestreet.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewasgladanddrankalot.Whenheleftthereatmidnight,hecouldn'tstand.Themanhadtostopataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimhome.Soontheygottothedoorofhishouse,withthehelpofthedriver,hegotoutofthecar.
“Thankyou,sir,”saidMrGreen.“NowIcanopenthedoormyself.”
Thetaxiwentaway,buthecouldn'tputthekeyintothekeyhole.Hewastryingtodoitwhenapolicemancame.“CanIhelpyouputthekeyintothekeyhole,sir?
”
“Thankyou,sir,”saidMrGreen.“Thehouseiscircling(转)now.Ifyoucanstopitmoving,Icanopenthedoormyself.”
1.HowmanychildrendidMrGreenhave?
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2.WhatdidMrGreenlikevest?
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3.WhatdidMrGreen’sfriendaskhimtodooneevening?
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4.Whycouldn’tMrGreenstand?
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5.Whoopenedthedooratlast?
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8
Iwasverysatisfiedwith(满意)thebasketonmybikewhenIboughtittwomonthsago.IthoughtthatIwouldn'thavetoworryabouthavingnoplacetoputwhatIboughtwhileIwasshopping.Thebasketcostonly10yuan.
Butthesedays,IfindthebasketonmybikeiscostingmetoomuchsoIamgoingtohavetotakeitoff.Doyouwanttoknowwhathashappened?
SeveraldaysafterIboughtthebasket,IwentshoppinginthemarketandputmywalletinthebasketbecauseIhadnopockets.ButwhenIwasreadytopayforsomevegetables,Ifoundthewallethadn'tbeenthere.
Someoneinthemarkettoldmethat