大学新视野英语第四册答案.docx
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大学新视野英语第四册答案
大学新视野英语第四册答案
【篇一:
新视野大学英语听说第四册答案】
oanewunderstanding.
b.themanhasnotpaintedanypicturesyet.
c.thewomanisfamousforpaintingpictures.
d.thewomanhasnotacceptedtheman’sapplication.
a.hecreatedartthatisignoredbypeople.
b.hedoesnothavemoneyandfame.c.heisnotsatisfiedwithworkasanartist.
d.hehasnotachievedeverythingheeverwanted.
a.themanstartinginthewritingbusiness.b.themanhavingproblemswithhiswriting.
c.themanfindingsomethingtokeepfrombeingbored.
d.themansufferingforareasonheisn’tsureof.
a.themanisrarelyinclinedtobelieveothers.b.thespeakingdonotknowmuchaboutthedirector.
c.thedirectordoesnotsellhisarttothepublic.
d.thewomanreallyworksforartratherthanfame.
a.asuccessfulsalesman.
b.amanwithfamousfrienfs.
c.afamousman’sfamilylifed.atroubleddancer.
hebecameahomelessperson.
shehasbecomeasuccess
workingasanactor.
inabookpublishingcompany.
inacardealerslot.onastreet.inanagentsoffice.
teacherandstudent.
doctorandpatient.
motherandson.employerandemployee.
oscarwilde’sfame.
havingnospeakaboutyouisworstthing.
teacherandstudent.
becausehewaswell-known.
fameisbothpositiveandnegative.
alessonwecanlearnfrommooe’slife.
thespeakerisanoldperson.
tobeinfilms.
in1959.
towarnpeopleaboutfame.
thevalueoffriends.
friendsaren’tverynecessary.
thewomandoesn’thaveabigfamily.
oncecanarguewithafriend.
inaclassroom.
gable’slifeafterworldwarii.
in1955.
gable’slifehadmanyupsanddowns.
afilm.
gableneversawhisson.
nursingatbethisraelhospitalproducesthebestpatientcarepossible.ifwearetosolvethenursing1)shortage,hospitaladministrationanddoctors
everywherewoulddowelltofollowbethisrael’sexample.
atbethisrael,eachpatientis2)assignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull-scaleheathaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhisorhermedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.then,thenursewritesacareplan,onethatisnotonly3)centeredonthepatient’sillnessbutalsoonewhichincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary.
theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughouthisorher4)hospitallization,keepingtrackofhisorherprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromthedoctor.ifapatientatbethisraelisnotrespondingto5)treatment,itisnotuncommonforthenursetoproposeanotherapproachtothedoctor.whatthedoctoratbethisraelhaveintheprimarynurseisatrue6)colleague.
nursingatbethisraelalsoinvolvesa7)decentializednursingadministration;everyfloorandeveryunitisaself-containedorganization.8)there’renurse-managersinsteadofhead-nurses;
inadditiontotheirmedicalduties,theydoalltheirownhiringandfiring,andemployeeadvising.theyevenmakesalaryrecommendations.eachunit’snurses9)decideaamongthemselveswhowillworkwhattodoandwhen.
bethisrael’snurse-in-chiefas10)anequalwithotherwisepresidentsofthehospital.
thenurse-in-chiefisamemberofthemedicalexecutivecommittee,whichinmosthospitalsincludesonlydoctors.
unittwo
themanappreciatescharliechaplin’sfilms.
chaplinasarolemodel.
femalepoliticiansarerare.
she’shonest.
theirfamily.
hernewinvention.
producingartthat’sunlikeotherart.
beinglikeotherpeople.
teacherandstudent.
motherandson.fatheranddaughter.
employerandemployee.
wifeandhusband.
employeeandemployee.
fatheranddaughter.teacherandstudent.
thereasonforchaplin’ssuccess.
becauseshewantstobesuccessful.
thereisnopartytonight.
practiceheractingskills.
atthespeakers’home.
apersonunlikeanyother.
hemadesilentfilms.
apoorperson.
switzerlandwasmoreacceptingofcommunismthanus.
in1975.
theworksoforsonwelles.
themandoesn’tthinkthewomanisequaltowelles.
shewouldratherbeactive.
in1941.
teacherandstudent.
amusicianandmoviestar.
becausepresleydied.
in1956.
becausehehadaheartattack.
hisdaughter.
rembrandt,oneofthegreatestartiestofalltime,wasborninleideninthenetherlands.asachild,helikedto1)sketchthesuncomingin
throughawindmillwherehelived.hecontinuedthisinterestinlightand2)shadowthroughoutlife.his3)paintingsoftenshowonehandofapersoninlightandinthedark.
manyartiststraveled4)abroadbutrembrandtalwaysstayedwithin50milesofhisbirthplaceinleiden,althoughhelivedtobe63.
muchartistslifewasspentinamsterdam,thentherichesttownin5)europe.insomeofrembrandt’spaintings,weseetherichclothesand6)jewelswornbypeopleofthattimeinamsterdam.
otherdutchartistsofthetimepaintedclothof7)exqutetexture,dishesandothersuchthingssimplybecausetheywerebeautiful.thedutch
artistsofrembrandt’sdaypainted8)
picturesofroomswithhandsomedressedpeopleinthem.rembrandtwasgreaterbecausehepaintedpeoplesothatwecantellhowtheyfeltandthought.hepaintedtheirpersonalities,9)notonlytheclothesandthelinesoftheirfaces.
rembrandtworkedhardallhislife,constantlyimprovinghisart.buthisdomesticlifewasfilledwithsorrowasallhischildrenandhiswifediedbeforehimandhisoverspendingmeantthathislateryearswerefilledwithhardship.thepeopleofhistimestoppedhonoringhim,10)buthewasfargreaterthanhewouldeverbecome.hewasagreatartistworkingonartproblemsaheadofhistime.
3
第三单元
1.athemanisaverylazyperson.
bthemanisntryingveryhardathisjob.
cthemandoesn’thaveajob.
dthemancouldn’tgetgovernmentmoney.
2.
athemangetswelfaremoneyforhavingchildren.
bthemanhaschildrenthatcostalotofmoney.
cthewomandoesn’treceivewelfaremoney.
dthewomandoesn’thaveanychildren.
3.
apeoplewhoareblind.
bacompanystartedbyablindman.
camanwhohasovercomedifficulty.
dpeoplewhoarebothrichandnice.
4.
athewomanshouldloseherjob.
bthewomanshouldn’tbedepressed.
cthewomanwon’tgetcutbymanagement.
dthewomancaneasilyfindsomethingnew.
5.
athepatientwenthomeandbrokedown.
bthepatientdidnotcryinfrontofthespeakers.
cthepatientwasnottoldhewoulddieinamonth.
dthepatientdidnotseembravetothedoctors.
6.
aplayingagame.
bwatchingagame.
clookingforsomethingmissing.
dmissingtheleague’stopplayers.
7.
abeconfidentthatthingswillgetbetter.
btalkaboutherfeelingsofdeathandsuicide.
cgetadivorceandthenbepositive.
dlearnformthetroublesofotherpeople.
8
abecausehethinksit’snormalforpeopletobeblind.
bbecauseheisgladhehastheabilitytosee.
cbecausehedoesn’tknowwhatit’sliketobeabletosee.
dbecausehedoesn’timaginganythingterrible.9.
adoctorandpatient.
bmotherandson.
cfatheranddaughent.
dteacherandstudent.
10.
a5%.
b95%.
c70%.
d30%.
1
athewoman’scondition.
bbenefitsfromthegovernment.
ctheman’sjob.
ddogsfortheblind.
2
afor40years.
bfor30years.
cfor20years.
dfor25years.
3
asheisn’taloverofanimals.
bsheisn’tascoolasthemanthinks.
cshedoesn’thaveadogtoleadheraround.
dshedoesn’tworkbecauseofherblindness.
4
asheneedsglasses.
bsheneedssunglasses.
cshehasaguidedog.
dsheneedsswalkingstick.
5
athemanisblind.
bthemanisn’tveryobservant.
cthewomanisananimalslovers.
dthewomanisverycool.
1
ahelpforamerica’spoor.
bthegreatdepression.
cthenewdealpolicies.
dthepoorandneedy.
2
aeconomicdepression.
bpoorpeople.
cfinancialresources.
dthestandardofliving.
3
athefederalgovernmentstoppedwelfarein1996.
bmillionsofpeoplereceivedwelfareinthe1930s.
cthenewdealpolicieswereminimalatbest.
dthefederalgovernmenthadmoremoneythanthestates.
4
afrom1930.
bfrom1935.
cfrom1960.
dfrom1996.
5
apeopleonwelfarehavelostbenefits,especiallymedicalcare.
bpeoplewhoaretryingtofindjobsarecriticized.
cbothpeopleforandagainstwelfareareagainstpartsofit.
ddefendersofwelfarebenefitsarenotperfect.
1
athesister.
bthedog.
ctheman.
dthewoman.
2
athewomanisblind.
4
ainabarbershop.
binadogtrainingschool.
cintheclassroom.
dinastore.
5
amotherandson.
bdoctorandpatient.
cteacherandstudent.
demployerandemployee.
1
bamethodforreachinganagreement.
2
aagreeingsoonafterlisteningcancausetrouble.
3
calreadyformedideas.
4
bonepersonbeingcompletelyright.
5
cacompromise.
[serviceforelderlyresidents]
thelondonboroughofcamdenprovidesmanyserviceforelderlyresidents,amongwhicharethepreparationforretirementcourses.thesecourses,lastingfortenafternoons,arerunthreetimesayearfrom1)septembertojune.theyarebasicallydesignedforpeopledueto2)retirewithinafewyears.thesestudentsarenormallyreleasedforhalfdaysbytheiremployers.butthosealreadyin3)retirementarealsowelcometojoin.thecourseslastabouttenweeksandcostsixpoundsperperson,normallypaidbytheemployer,witha4)reductionforthosealreadyretiredorreceivingsupplementarybenefits.thecoursesinclude5)practicaltalks.thesetalksareonrelevantsubjectssuchas6)pensionsandtaxes.awidefieldof7)leisureactivitiesisalsocoveredandsufficienttimeisleftforquestionsanddiscussion.
theseisalsoa