山东省潍坊市高三英语考前冲刺卷附答案.docx
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山东省潍坊市高三英语考前冲刺卷附答案
保密★启用前试卷类型：
A
山东省潍坊市高三英语考前冲刺卷附答案
2014．3
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至l2页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷（共105分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题l．5分。
满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．ItisreportedthatrecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybeVanGoph．
A．the；不填B．a；theC．a；不填D．the；a
2．---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday．
---?
Sheisalwayscareful．
A．HowcomeB．WhynotC．SowhatD．Whatfor
3．WecangoonTuesdayorFriday，youpreler.
A．wheneverB．howeverC．whateverD．whichever
4．AsMrsRooseveltput，I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness．
A．itB．thatC．thisD．them
5．accordingtotheinstructions，themedicinewillworkforyourheadache．
A．TotakeB．TakingC．TakenD．Take
6．---Thatmusthavebeenaterribleexperience．
---Yeah．Iinthedamagedcar，unabletomove．
A．wasstuckB．havebeenstuckC．amstuckD．hadbeenstuck．
7．TomhadbeenstudyingFrenchhardfornearlythreeyearshemasteredit．
A．afterB．whenC．sinceD．before
8．ItsuddenlyoccurredtomeIhadn’tlockedmydoor．
A．whichB．whereC．thatD．whether
9．Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk，notevenadroptohislittlebrother．
A．1eaveB．leavingC．1eftD．toleave
10．Lifeislikeanonion，sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit．
A．thatB．whichC．asD．what
第二节完形填空（共30小题；11—20题每小题l分，21—40题每小题l．5分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therearemanytaxidriversinourcity．Theyoftenliketochatwithpassengersto11timewhenthetaxisarecaughtintrafficjams．Theotherday，Iwenthomebytaxi．KnowingIwasastudent，thedrivertoldmethathewasonceastudenttwentyyearsago．12，hisfamilycouldnotaffordtheschoolfees，sohedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage．He13metoworkhardandgotoagoodcollege．Iwasmovedbyhiskindness，butwhatreallyimpressedmenextwashis14．Afterarrivinghome，IsoonrealizedthatIhad15mycellphoneinthetaxi．Greatlyworried，Iimmediatelycalledmynumber，16thedriverwouldanswer．Thencamethedriver's17fromtlleotherend．Hetoldmehehadbeen18mycallandthathewouldgladlyreturnmyphonewherehedroppedmeoffearlierthatday．Thankstothedriver，Igotmyphone19．Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatest20apersonshouldhave．Thankyoueversomuch，Mr．Taxidriver．
11．A．haveB．killC．spendD．1ive
12．A．UnfortunatelyB．UnusuallyC．AbsolutelyD．Accurately
13．A．persuadedB．orderedC．requiredD．encouraged
14．A．modestyB．abilityC．honestyD．security
15．A．forgottenB．placedC．leftD．dropped
16．A．beggingB．prayingC．thinkingD．saying
17．A．whisperB．noiseC．soundD．voice
18．A．makingB．expectingC．refusingD．fearing
19．A．overB．throughC．backD．across
20．A．advantagesB．achievementsC．qualitiesD．images
B
Whenmyparentswerealive，theywerenotveryrich．Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoolder21timeaftertime．WhenDaddypassedaway，hisnotebookshoweddebts22fromseveralofhischildren．Iwasnotamongthem．I23borrowedmoneyandwhenIdid，Isetarepaymentplanand24toit．Itwasamatterof25withme．Icouldn’tstandowingmyparents-oranyoneelse-mmoneybecauseIwatchedthem26tohelpoutmyoldersisterswhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves．
Thesedays，afterthedeathofmyparents，Iamoneofthosepeoplewhocanbe27toforhelpwhentheyneedit．JustasIcan’tstand28otherpeoplemoney，Ican’tstandsayingnotowhoeverneedshelp．Idon’t29helpingothers，butIwouldbemorethangladiftheywouldmakea（n）30tohandlethingsthemselves，perhapsbydoingsome31planning-likeplanningnottospeendmoneytheydon’thave!
Beingreadytohelpothersisa32，butsometimestheresultwillbe33towhatyouexpect．I34rememberasachildwhatmyfatheralwayssaid，“Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed，try，tryagain!
”Helpingmychildrentoooftenhas35themfromlearningtokeeptrying．Useyour36：
whoamongmychildrenwill37towalkifIsupplythemoneytobuyacar?
Helpedoften，mychildrenlostgraduallytheabilityto38problemsthemselves．
Inmost39，whenpeoplefindyoucan40help，theywillaskyoumoreandmore．That'shuman，youknow．
21．A．sonsB．daughtersC．brothersD．sisters
22．A．absentB．apartC．dueD．different
23．A．alwaysB．seldomC．oftenD．never
24．A．stuckB．attachedC．agreedD．belonged
25．A．pleasureB．courageC．prideD．sorrow
26．A．struggleB．happenC．intendD．move
27．A．referredB．turnedC．seenD．attended
28．A．cheatingB．donatingC．1endingD．owing
29．A．enjoyB．mindC．1ikeD．miss
30．A．commentB．messC．excuseD．effort
31．A．financialB．flexibleC．typicalD．particular
32．A．deedB．dealC．virtueD．task
33．A．contraryB．essentialC．potentialD．necessary
34．A．canB．mayC．shallD．must
35．A．bannedB．protectedC．preventedD．freed
36．A．aHnB．legC．bodyD．head
37．A．waitB．urgeC．threatD．choose
38．A．solveB．assessC．seekD．analyse
39．A．affairsB．choicesC．casesD．events
40．A．obtainB．attainC．provideD．prefer
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ShirleyTemple（1928—2014），anAmericanactress，wasconsideredamongthemostsuccessfulchildstarsinthehistoryoffilm．Bornbyanambitiousmother，Templefirstappearedinafilmattheageofthree，andatsixshestarredinStandUpandCheer（1934）．Knownandrecognizedforherabilitytosingandtapdanceinseveralfilms，Templebecameafamousfigurein1934．AttheendofthatyearshewasgivenaspecialAcademyAward“ingratefulrecognitionofheroutstandingcontribution．’’
DuringtheGreatDepressionofthel930s，Templewascelebratedbyanadoringpublic．Attheheightofherpopularity，froml935to1938，Templewasthebiggestbox-officeattractioninHollywood．Templemadeanumberoffilmsasateenager，butherappealhadfaded，andthefilmswerenotsuccessful．Inl949,TempledepaaedelegantlyfromHollywood．
Twodecadeslater，shereappearedintothespotlightbyannouncingherqualificationasacandidateforCongress．Shelosttheelection，butTempledisplayedherdeterminationandwentontoenjoyalongandsuccessful：
careerwiththeUnitedNationsandtheStateDepartment．
Afterretirement，shereposedthatshewasatpeacewithherlifeandproudofheraccomplishmentsintwoofthenation’smostinfluentialareas．“IfIhadtodoitalloveragain．’’ShirleyTempleoncedeclared，‘‘Iwouldn’tchangeanything．’’
41．Templebecamefamousattheageof
A．3B．6C．10D．2l
42．WhatdowelearnfromParagraph2?
A．Templewasstillpopularinl949．
B．Templewasafailureasachildstar．
C．HollywoodmadeabigfortunebecauseofTemple.
D．PeoplebecametiredofTempleintheGreatDepression.
43．Templeattractedpeople’sattentionagainwhen
A．sheenteredCongress
B．sheworkedfortheUN
C．shewentonwiththepohticallife
D．sheannouncedtoparticipateintheelection
44．Weknow-fromthelastparagraphthatTemple
A．wantedtoleadadifferentlife
B．regreuedhavingleftHollywood
C．wascontentwithherexperiences
D．wassorryaboutherelectionfailure
45．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTemple?
A．3pecialandgenerous．B．Patientandsensitive．
C．Attractiveandhumorous．D．Talentedanddetermined．
B
Startinginl972，theNationalParkServiceestablishedapolicyforforestfirescalleNaturalBurn．Itwasacknowledgedthatsomeforestfires，suchasthosecausedbylightningwerenecessaryforforeststomaintainbalancedecosystems，sothefireshouldbeallowedtoburn．However,abigfireinYellowstoneNationalParkinl988causedthispolicytobeabandonedsincethefirewasinitiallyallowedtoburnyetsoonoutofcontrol．Asaresult，thefireofl988destroyedmuchofYellowstone，whichisAmerica’soldestandmostbelovednationalpark．Massiveareasofplantsweredestroyed，andlargeemptyspacesandacresofburnedandblackenedtreesgreetedvisitors．Theriversandstreamswerechokedwithash，andtheecosystemoftheparkwaschangedbeyondrepair.
Inaddition，greatnumbersofanimalswerekilledbythefiresthatbumedoutofcontrol.Thefiresweredrivenbyhighwinds，movingasmanyastenmilesaday．Manysmallanimalsdiedintheflames．Thefires’rapidadvancesgavethewildlifelittlechancetoescape.Eventoday，fewofthesesmallforestanimalshavereturnedtoliveinthepark.Intheyearsimmediatelyfollowingthefires，thenumbersofvisitorsdeclinedrapidly．Noonewasinterestedinseeingablackenedandtreelessparkonvacation．YellowstonehadpreviouslybeenfamousforitsamazingviewsanduniquegeologicalformationssuchasthegeyserOldFaithful.ButnowitsreputationasAmerica'swonderisdamagedpermanently.
46．NaturalBurnwasadoptedbecausesomeforestfireswere
A．hardtoputout
B．startedbylightning
C．goodforthebalanceofnature
D．approvedbyNationalParkService
47．ThebigfireinYellowstonein1988．
A．becameoutofcontrolatfirst
B．destroyedtheparkcompletely
C．wasallowedtoburncontinuously
D．broughtthenaturalburnpolicytoanend
48．Whyweresomanyanimalskilledinthebigfire?
A．Becausewindswereblownfromhighplaces．
B．Becausetheanimalsmovedonlytenmilesaday．
C．Becausetheanimalslivedinlowerplaces．
D．Becausestrongwindscontributedtothefirealot．
49．Yellowstonewasfamousforits．
A．rareanimalsB．uniqueplantsC．beautifulsceneryD．littlestreams
50．Thetextprobablycomesfrom．
A．asciencefictionB．anewsreport
C．acommercialadD．ageographymagazine
C
Doyoulikeshopping?
Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?
Forsomeofus，shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetime
升级会员 