龙岩一中保送考英语试题及答案.docx

龙岩一中保送考英语试题及答案.docx

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龙岩一中保送考英语试题及答案

2009年龙岩一中录取保送生加试

英语试题

（满分：

100分考试时间：

90分钟）

友情提示：

本试题分两卷，请将两卷的答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。

第一卷（共两部分，满分80分）

第一部分：

英语知识应用（共4节，满分40分）

第一节：

语音（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出其划线部分读音与其他单词不同的选项。

1.A.bookB.roofC.footD.stood

2.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.what

3.A.neverB.affectC.acceptD.celebration

4.A.allowB.howC.followD.cow

5.A.benchB.childC.stomachD.chopstick

第二节：

句子成分分析（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与刮号中所要求的句子成分一致的选项。

6.Whatisyournewspeechon,Mr.Smith?

（宾语）

ABCD

7.Therearesomebeautifulpictureshangingonthewall.（谓语）

ABCD

8.Ifeelverylonely,andmyeyesfillwithtears.（表语）

ABCD

9.Couldwemeetattheschoolgateat8a.m.?

（主语）

ABCD

10.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopher.（定语）

ABCD

第三节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题纸上。

11.Scientistsareracing______timeinordertofindacureforpigfluassoonaspossible.

A.alongwithB.againstC.aroundD.aheadof

12.＿＿＿＿whoshewas,shesaidshewasMr.Johnson’sfriend.

A.AskingB.AskedC.TobeaskedD.Whenasking

13.Whichdoyouenjoy＿＿＿yourweekends,fishingorwatchingTV?

A.spendingB.tospendC.beingspentD.spend

14.---AreyouleavingforCaliforniaby______train?

---No,I’lltake______taxi.

A./;aB.a;theC./;/D.the;a

15.Thisdictionaryis______Iwanted.

A.theonewhatB.whichC.onewhichD.theone

16.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,____outofthewindow.

A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglooked

17.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better______it---you’vegotsomebigbillscoming.

A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.toforget

18.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.how

19.Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwon’tmind______abroadtoenrichmyknowledge.

A.takingB.totakeC.tobetakenD.beingtaken

20.---Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.

---______.

A.No,itwasjustso-soB.Thesametoyou

C.No,that’sallrightD.It’smypleasure

21.---Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

---It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;mustB.can;mayC.must;canD.may;must

22.Ourneighborhas_______ours.

A.asabighouseasB.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouseasD.ahousethesamebigas

23.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,________?

A.mustn’titB.can’titC.hasn’titD.didn’tit

24.Ifthisarticle________inthenewspaper,whichsectionshouldit_______?

A.willappear;bebelongedtoB.isappeared;belongto

C.appears;bebelongedtoD.appears;belongto

25.---Oh,it’syou!

I_______you.

---I’vegotmyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.hadn’trecognizedB.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognizeD.don’trecognize

第四节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题纸上。

Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring26atthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwithiceandsnow，beautifuland27.

ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Themountainclimbershad28thetop，usingthesouthernroute（路线）.Butnoonehadever29totryawinterclimbingupthenorthernside.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe30route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimberfromItaly.

Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehad31himanxiously.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehis32.Ifheplannedto33thenextday，hewouldlightagreensignal.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewasturning.

Atinygreenlight34highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup！

Thepeople35.

Thenextdayhe36hiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso37！

Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthe38light.

Inthemorning,Bonatti39up.Hecouldnotseethetop，butheknewhewas40there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful，hemovedup.

Bonattihadspentmonths41fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?

Didhehavethestrengthand42toclimbtothetop?

Hewas43atthetop！

Newsabouthisvictory（胜利）wasradioedtotheworld.

Thetrip44thesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe“45,”andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberforever.

26.A.eastwardB.forwardC.downD.up

27.A.specialB.dangerousC.attractiveD.obvious

28.A.borderedB.passedC.reachedD.climbed

29.A.permittedB.admiredC.thoughtD.dared

30.A.difficultB.novelC.sameD.easy

31.A.surroundedB.terrifiedC.watchedD.helped

32.A.faceB.figureC.flagD.signal

33.A.settledownB.goonC.giveupD.throwaway

34.A.appearedB.showedC.disappearedD.hung

35.A.laughedB.cheeredC.jumpedD.shouted

36.A.continuedB.startedC.stoppedD.led

37.A.sleepyB.excitedC.tiredD.happy

38.A.yellowB.blueC.greenD.red

39.A.wokeB.turnedC.gotD.looked

40.A.alreadyB.almostC.extremelyD.surely

41.A.trainingB.accountingC.planningD.asking

42.A.courageB.skillC.moneyD.wish

43.A.finallyB.graduallyC.officiallyD.slightly

44.A.alongB.upC.downD.to

45.A.necessaryB.importantC.limitedD.impossible

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填在答题纸上。

（A）

MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkingbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved（摇动）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”

Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.

MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?

Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

46.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere

D.toseeoneofhisrelatives

47.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.theroomwasnotveryclean

D.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom

48.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.

A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumber

C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

D.MarkTwainmadeajoke

49.Fromthestoryweknow_____.

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnight

D.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger

（B）

Dodogsunderstandus?

Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.

AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee（黑猩猩）.

Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.

Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.

Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination（排除法）.Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.

Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed（品种）knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.

It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!

50.FromParagraph2weknowthat__________.

A.animalsareascleverashumanbeings

B.dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzees

C.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskills

D.dogshavesimila