浙江省嘉兴一中届高三适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省嘉兴一中届高三适应性考试英语试题Word版含答案
浙江省嘉兴一中2014届高三5月适应性考试英语试题
选择题部分（共80分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1.——WhataboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica:
TheWinterSoldierinthecinema?
——______.I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.
A.Sorry,IamnotinthemoodB.ByallmeansC.Itcouldn’tbebetterD.Thatisapity
2.I’vegotinto_______habitofreadinginformationonthecomputer.WheneverI’mfree,Iwillsurf_______Internet.
A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the
3.Inspiteofmanyotherchoices,suchascandy,popcornisstillthe______choiceofsnackformoviegoers.
A.temporaryB.primaryC.appropriateD.secure
4.Thereportwaswrittenaftermuchresearch,soit______bereliable.
A.shouldB.mayC.shallD.would
5.Thereisagrowing______amongdoctorsthatsomeyoungpeoplearetooaddictedtotheircellphones.
A.issueB.interestC.practiceD.concern
6.Withthecontributionshehasmadetoourcountry,he______allthehonorsawardedtohim.
A.demandsB.obtainsC.deservesD.expects
7.Alltheclonedanimalshavesofarsufferedfromsomeseriousdisorders,manyof_______dyingsoonafterbirth.
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.them
8.Therealsolutiontopollution______gettingpeopletoswitchtoagreenwayofliving.
A.referstoB.liesinC.accountsforD.leadsto
9.Withhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageoutputofthefactoryis______increasing.
A.thoroughlyB.necessarilyC.steadilyD.costly
10.Theyaredeterminedtogointothedarkcave,______mywarning.
A.regardlessofB.becauseofC.apartfromD.insteadof
11.Marytookagapyearaftergraduationandtravelledallovertheworld,______thetimespentinAsiancountrieswasnearly7months.
A.forwhichB.ofwhichC.duringwhichD.fromwhich
12.Museumofficialssaythisisthefirsttimethey________suchacomprehensiveexhibitionontheSilkRoad,______theyhopewillhelpthepublichaveabetterunderstanding.
A.hold;thatB.held;whichC.haveheld;whichD.hadheld;that
13.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.
A.BeingstruggledB.StrugglingC.StruggleD.Tobestruggled
14.______makesWuzhenstandout,amongdozensofancienttowns,isthewayit’sdevelopedtourism,slowlyandinanorderlyfashion.
A.ThatB.WhichC.HowD.What
15.Recently,China’slargestonlinetradingplatformTaobao______twoartpiecesbyPicassoandDaliupforauction（拍卖）,______withafloorpriceofjustoneyuan.
A.puts;startsB.put;startedC.hasput;startingD.hadput;start
16.Wehavetosaythatnowadays,thesoulofChinesebasiceducationiscompetition_____learning.
A.otherthanB.lessthanC.morethanD.ratherthan
17.______,thevitaminCinthemwillbedestroyed.
A.IfvegetablesarecookedtoolongB.Ifcookedtoolong
C.IfcookingtoolongD.Ifbeingcookedtoolong
18.—Haveyouboughtthenewly-producedequipmentondisplay?
—Notyet,forIstillprefer______atmyhome.
A.theoneB.itC.thatD.one
19.______hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.
A.ThatB.WhatC.InspiteofwhatD.Thoughwhat
20.—CanIhaveanapple,UnclePal?
—______.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sadealC.You’rewelcomeD.Helpyourself
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
ThereisaWebsitecalledthe“WorldDatabaseofHappiness”.Itcombinesand__21__theresultsofhundredsofsurveysfromaroundtheworldthathavebeenconductedonlife__22__.Mostofthefindingsarepredictable,butafeware__23__.
Thedatabasemakesit__24__thatthereisnotastrongconnectionbetweenmaterialwealthandgeneralcontentment.Itisacliche（陈词滥调）tosaythatmoney__25__buyhappiness,buttheoldsayingseemstobe__26__byresearch.Manypeoplestillsticktothebeliefthatgainingricheswillbetheanswertoalltheirproblems,yettheyareprobably__27__.
Studieshavebeen__28__onpeoplewhoacquiredsuddenwealth,suchaslotterywinners.Inmostcases,aftertheinitialjoyhad__29__， peoplewerenotleftwithasenseoflastinghappiness.Infact,they__30__toreturntothewaytheyfeltbeforetheybecamerich.__31__contentedpeoplecontinuetobecontented，__32__thosewhoweremiserableinthepastsinkbackintomisery.
Ifmaterialwealthdoesnotbringhappiness,then__33__does?
Perhapshappinesshassomethingtodowith__34__youlive.TheauthoritiesattheWorldDatabaseofHappinesshavesurveyedlevelsofhappinessindifferent__35__.Apparently,peopleinAmerica,Canada,andSingaporeareveryhappy;peoplelivinginIndiaandRussia,notsurprisingly,arenothappy.
Othersurveysconsistentlypointtotheimportanceofrelationships.Familyrelationships，__36__， seemtobethekeytolong－termcontentment.TheWebsitesuggeststhat__37__inloveandhavingchildrenaretwoofthesituationsthatbringthegreatesthappiness.
Nowadayspeoplelookto__38__asanalternativesourceofsatisfaction.PeopleincreasinglyspendmoretimealonewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet__39__spendingtimewithfamily.Cantechnologytrulymakepeoplehappy?
Itistoodifficulttotell,butonethingissure:
IftheWebsite'sresearchis__40__， timespentwithyourfamilyisabetterinvestmentthantimespentmakingmoney.
21.A.adopts B.analyzes C.uses D.collects
22.A.condition B.level C.style D.satisfaction
23.A.surprising B.contradictoryC.concerning D.controversial
24.A.actual B.true C.real D.clear
25.A.can B.may C.can't D.mustn't
26.A.supported B.carried C.satisfied D.served
27.A.correct B.mistaken C.foolish D.stupid
28.A.carriedaway B.carriedon C.carriedoff D.carriedout
29.A.wornout B.cutoff C.wornoff D.cutout
30.A.intend B.tend C.attain D.attend
31.A.Especially B.Previously C.Actually D.Totally
32.A.then B.but C.so D.while
33.A.which B.who C.what D.when
34.A.space B.place C.where D.how
35.A.cites B.countries C.towns D.sections
36.A.insurprise B.inallC.infact D.inparticular
37.A.dropping B.feeling C.falling D.stepping
38.A.entertainment B.information C.technology D.study
39.A.otherthan B.morethan C.orrather D.ratherthan
40.A.reasonable B.simple C.adequate D.accurate
第二部分：
阅读理解（第一节20小题，每小题2分。
第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
TheMayabelievedinmanygods,includingraingods,sungods,andcorngods.ThepeoplebuiltlargetemplestohonortheMayangods.Skillfulworkersbuiltcitiesaroundthesetemples.Itwasdifficultforthemtoconstructthesecities,becausetheyhadnohorsestocarrytheheavystonetheyusedtobuildwith.Workershadtocarryallofthebuildingmaterialsthemselves.Today,manyoftheseancientMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding.
AlthoughthecitiesthattheMayabuiltwerebeautiful,andthepeopleworkedhardtobuildthem,veryfewofthepeoplelivedinthem.Usually,onlythepriestslivedinthecities.
Theotherpeoplelivedinsmallvillagesintheforests.Theirhousesweremuchsimplerthantheelaboratestructuresinthecities.Theylivedinsmallhutswithnowindows.Thewallsweremadeofpolescoveredwithdriedmud,andtheroofwasmadeofgrassorleaves.MostMayalivedasimplelifeclosetonature.
MeasuringtimewasimportanttotheMaya,sotheydevelopedasystemformeasuringitaccurately.Farmersneededtoknowwhentoplantandharvesttheircrops.Mayanpriestsmadeasystemtokeeptrackoftime.Theywrotenumbersasdots（...）andbars（---）.Adotwasoneandabarwasfive.
TheMayanpriestsstudiedtheSun,Moon,stars,andplanets.Theymadeacalendarfromwhattheylearned.Theyearwasdividedinto18monthsof20dayseachwithfivedaysleftover.TheMayancalendarwasfarmoreaccuratethantheEuropeancalendarsofthetime.
Aroundtheyear800,theMayalefttheirvillagesandbeautifulcities,nevertoreturn.Nooneknowswhythishappened.Theymayhavediedfromaninfectiousdisease.Theymayhaveleftbecausethesoilcouldnolongergrowcrops.ArchaeologistsarestilltryingtofindthelostsecretsoftheMaya.Theyarestilloneofourgreatestmysteries.
41.Accordingtothepassage,whatmadetheMayanpeople’slifeeasier?
A.Theirknowledgeaboutnatureandtheworld.
B.ThearrivaloftheSpanish.
C.Thelocationoftheirvillagesandcities.
D.Thegodstheybelievedin.
42.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheMaya?
A.ReligionwasanimportantpartoftheMayanculture.
B.TheMayaledasimpleandnaturallife.
C.MostMayanslivedinthecitiestheybuilt.
D.ToolsmadetheMayan’sfarmingeasierandmoreproductive.
43.Whatnumbersdo“...”and“---”representrespectively?
A.2；3B.10；3C.3；15D.10；15
44.Theelaboratestructuresinthecities________________.
A.werecomplexandconsistedofmanyparts
B.didn’thavemuchdecoration
C.weresmallbutverycozy
D.weremadeofmodernmaterials
45.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.TheMayancalendarwasmoreaccuratethantheEuropeancalendar.
B.TheMayawereanintelligent,culturallyrichpeoplewithmanyachievements.
C.ThemysteriesoftheMaya.
D.HowdidtheMayandeveloptheiragriculture?
B
An80-year-old
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