GRE作文必备.docx

GRE作文必备.docx

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GRE作文必备

GRE写作替换词

写作中第一反应词汇的替代词汇表

through——intermof/via

operate——manipulate

offspring——descendant

inevitable——dispensable

detail——specific

explain——interpret

obvious——conspicuous

hurt——vulnerable

use——employ/utilize

value——merit

provide——lend——offer

true——accurate

leadingto——contributeto/conduceto/resultin

moreandmore——increasing/growing

hardly——merely——barely

well-known——outstanding

large——miraculous/marvelous

although——albeit/notwithstanding

infact——actually/virtually

want——intendto/tendto/beinclinedto

because——inthat

maybe——probably

tosum——tosummarize/inconclusion

explain——interpret/illustrate

change——alert

chance——alternative

custom——convention/tradition

think——contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect

arouse——ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit——stress/hinder/hamper

key——crucial/vital/consequential

old——ancient

emphasis——accentuate

devoteto——dedicateto

character——trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality

expect——anticipate

join——participate

delegate——representative

bias——prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive——palmy/floushing/prosperity

clash——conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize——propagandize

agreepartly——agreewithreserve

proper——apposite

wantto——desire

bigcity——metropolis

lawmaking——legislation

first——primarily

but——nonetheless/nevertheless

child——juvenile

absorb——assimilate

handin——render

undermine——sap/enervate/debilitate

getintochaos——withchaosensuing

key——pivot/crux

sway——vacillate

fanaticpatriotism——jingoism/chauvinism

persusive——thorough/sound/specific/convincing

consider——takeintoaccount

vague——gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified

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good---positive,favorable,rosy（美好的

/splendid

bad---dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill

）,promising（

有希望的

）,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior

many---anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostofsome---asliceof,quietafew,several

，

think---taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat

thing---affair,business,matter

getmanybenefits---reaphugefruits

inmyopinion---frommyownperspective，asfarasiamconcernmoreandmore---increasing/growing/increasingly/anincreasingnumberofhardly---littleifanything或littleornothinghelpful---beneficial,rewarding

因果（后接结果）：

=〉导致：

resultin;

resultin,beresponsiblefor,beresponsiblefor;

attributableto/attributeto;

contributeto~;

leadto;

cause;

givebirthto;

giveriseto;

serveto;

=〉故此：

hence;

therefore;

thereby+现在分词；

thus;

asaresult;

sothat;

eventually;

correspondingly;

accordingly;

consequently;

resultingly;

namely;

=〉为了：

soasto;

forthepurposeof;

forthesakeof;

inanattemptto;

ineffortsto;

因果（后接原因）：

=〉因为：

owingto;

inrespectthat;

onaccountof;

dueto;

forthereasonthat;

since;

for;

mayaccount

for;

=〉由⋯⋯导致：

asaconsequence/resultof;

istheresultof;

derivefrom;

resultfrom;

bearesponseto;

弱因果（考虑到）：

=>forfearof;

bearinginmind;

beblamedon;

=>considering;

inconsiderationof;

knowing;

=>infaceof（suchlimitedevidence）;

inlightof;

inviewof;

infavorof;

concernwith;

intermsof;

=>objectto;

关于：

inrelationto;

withrespectto;

withregardto;

with/inreferenceto;

withinthecontextof;

withtheguiseof

（在伪装下）;

常用点缀小副词：

=〉事实上：

initself;

actually;

infact;

inreality;

realistically；asamatteroffact;

moreprosaically;

=〉程度：

highly;

greatly;

inescapably;

to

someextent;

somewhat;

thoroughly;

seriously;

spectacularly;indeed;

undoubtedly;

certainly;

completely;

wholly;

inmanycases;

itissavetosay;

=〉其它：

comparatively;

relatively;

relevantly;

asto;

ideally;

presumably;

转折：

nonetheless;

nevertheless;

inspiteof;

whereas;

instead;

conversely;

however;

对比：

incontrast;

ascomparedto;

incomparisonwith;

atthesametime;

differentiatebetween~and~;

differentiate~from~;

让步：

takeitforgranted;

grantedly;

grantedthat;

Nowthat;

asthough;

after

all;even

if;

even

assuming;

despite;

to

theextentthat

this

is

the

case;

appear;

seem;

whilethismaybetrueinsomecases,itisequallypossiblethat~;

递进：

furthermore;

in

addition/additionally;

besides;

moreover;

what

reallymatters/counts

is;

what

is

more;

letalone;

particularly;

mostimportantly;

_isevenmore_;

等同：

equate~with~;amountto;likewise;inlikemanner;similarly;inotherwords;thatistosay;along

with;incombination;inthesameway;

Coincidewith;

其它常用词汇：

举例：

forinstance;forexample;suchas;considerthefactthat;

立即：

immediately;forthetimebeing;innotime;onthespot;

鉴于此：

forthatmatter;inthatcase;forthatreason;asfor;

可能不是这样：

（unfortunately）

=>thisisnotnecessarilythecase;

thisisoften/certainlynotthecase;

thismightnotbethecase;

thisneednotbethecase;

commonsenseandexperiencetellusthisisnotthecase/thisassumptionisapoorone;=>theargumentfailstosubstantiatethisassumption;

perhaps~thathavenothingtodowith~;

thisargumentbyanalogyiswhollyunpersuasive;

thisargument,nonetheless,isbasedonanoversimplifiedanalysisofthecauseof~andthepresumptuouscorrelationisunacceptable;

=>althoughthisisentirelypossible,theargumentprovidesnoevidencetosupportthisassumption;ifthisisnotthecase,thenitisentirelypossiblethat~;

lackingevidencetoconfirmthisassumption,itisentirelypossiblethat~;

应该：

wouldhaveto;

should;

oughtto;

must;

haveto;berequiredto;

wouldbe;

根据总体的趋势：

overallgroupof~;

ingeneral;

asawhole;

onthewhole;

断言：

assert;

claim;

postulate;

declare;

affirm;emphasize;

advocate;

反映：

indicate;

reveal;

reflect;

demonstrate;

imply;illustrate;

infer;

predict;

可能性：

possibility;

likelihood

（inall

likelihood）;

alternative/alternative

meansof~;

explanation;occurence;

validity;

legitimacy;

credibility;

可行性：

feasibility;

好：

vital;

crucial;

essential;

overriding;

significant;

profound;

playakeyrole;

potency;

逻辑好：

=〉valid;

feasible;

=〉sound;

forceful;

reliable;

convincing;

effective;

=〉persuasive;

compelling;

credible;

好（副词）：

necessarily;

justifiably;

confidently;

reasonably;

逻辑不好：

=〉unwarranted;

unsubstantiated;

unreliable;

unjustified;

unfounded;

withoutjustification/warrant;

premature;

poor;

vulnerable;

indefensible;

groundless;

reachless

=〉dubious;

opentodoubt;

questionable;

suspectable;

problematic;

whichrenderitunconvincingasit

stands/whichrenderitwhollyunpersuasive;

=〉insufficiently;

atypical/exceptional;

oversimplified;

=〉fallacious;

flawed;

=〉plausible;

gratuitous;

不好（副词）：

unfairly;

―好‖的副词前面加一个

cannot/couldnot

面临：

confront;

encounter;

witness;

限制：

Restrict;circumscribe;confine;limit;

表面上：

onthesurface;superficially;ostensibly;apparently;

具体的：

concrete;specific;detailed;particular;definite;informative;

加快促进：

accelerate;facilitate;advance;boost;

支持：

substantiate;bolster;justify;solidify;support;strengthen;validate;infavorof;insupportof;

否定：

=>fail;

=>miss;=>refute;

neglect;inignoranceof;undermine;deny;

ishardlysufficeto/donotsufficeto;refuse;weaken;

suggestnothingabout;

按照原文的假设/推断：

reston;relyon;dependon;

uponwhichtheargumentdepends;

baseon;

onthebasisof;

uponwhichtheargumentrest;

uponwhichtheargumentrelies;

只要：

solongas;sofaras;onlyif;insofar;subjecttotheproviso;不管：

nomatterwhat;irrespectiveofwhether/~;regardlessof;whatsoever;

（忽略了）把某因素考虑进去：

（failto;omitto）;take~intoaccount/consideration;giveaninsightinto;

accountfor

（解释）

;

consideringandweighing;consideringandrulingout/eliminate;

weighing~againstalternatives/~;

concerning;

缺少：

intheabsenceof;forlackof;lacking;alackof;inshortof;

不足：

scant;

仅仅：

mere;only;nothingmorethan;

足够的：

sufficient;

很多大量：

amyriadof;avarietyof;amultitudeof;numerous;alargeamountof;agreatdealof;

过度：

undue;exceedingly;excessive;overstate;overemphasize;

不断增长：

growing;increasing;quickening;

一系列