北京市届高三英语 综合练习16.docx

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北京市届高三英语 综合练习16.docx

北京市届高三英语综合练习16

北京市2017届高三综合练习

英语

本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。

注意事项:

1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3.答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

4.答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

It’ssonnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

 

21.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday.

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

22.Cathydidn’tgotothecinemawithuslastnight,forsheherhomework.

A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.haddone

23.Schoolsinthenorthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor.

A.onceB.whileC.asD.until

24.Thedoctors______tooperateonSambecausehisparentshadnotgivenpermission.

A.wouldrefuseB.haverefusedC.refuseD.refused

25.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!

Idon'twantthem____.

A.tohavebeenbrokenB.tobebroken

C.breakingD.break

26."Drive-ins"havelargeparkinglots______customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.

A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where

27.—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase.Wherehaveyouputthem?

—Oh,no.Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.

A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would

28.Iwon'tinviteyoutothehousewarmingpartyuntilI______in.

A.aremovingB.willmoveC.havemovedD.moved

29.I’mtiredout.Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam.

A.studyingB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.studied

30.Johnsayshe’s80yearsold,butnobody______him.

A.believesB.believedC.hasbelievedD.hadbelieved

31._____somanycountries,youmayhavelearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.

A.TovisitB.TohavevisitedC.HavingvisitedD.Visiting

32.We'vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

33.Whenitcomestogoingafter______youloveinlife,don’ttakenoforananswer.

A.howB.whyC.whatD.that

34.—Whatareyourplansfor______future?

—IalwaysdreamoffuturethatIcanspendallthetimepainting.

A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;the

35.____Davidshowedthereporttothepublicsurprisedme.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.

Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings36ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave37notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we38anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays.

Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving39insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme.Myfriendfollowedtheteacher's40withoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthandmadecardswithnicewordsaboutme.

Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenI41it,thegirlsaroundall42.Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift.Myfacewentred.

Itriedtoforgetaboutthe43gift,butwhenthesamegirls44itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!

Mygrandmotherwouldn't45wantit."Thegirlslaughedatmy46andfiledoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers47Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn't48likemetosaythingslikethat.

"I'myoursecretfriend."ItwasRochelle."I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears49downherface.

Fromapoorfamily,shewasa50atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe51andthehorribletreatmentsilently.

Iwassicktomystomachasmy52wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?

LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury(奢侈品).

AndIhad53everythingforher.

ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto54.

"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?

"Shesmiled55.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.

36.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like

37.A.convincingB.remindingC.rewardingD.encouraging

38/A.drewB.draggedC.foundD.picked

39.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts

40.A.guidanceB.patternsC.directionsD.admission

41.A.discoveredB.openedC.graspedD.held

42.A.blamedB.shoutedC.laughedD.commented

43.A.specialB.delicateC.worryingD.embarrassing

44.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested

45.A.justB.everC.evenD.only

46.A.remarksB.feelingC.sufferingD.reactions

47.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because

48.A,exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily

49.A.dashingB.gettingC.smoothingD.streaming

50.A.goalB.targetC.centreD.wonder

51.A.challengeB.puzzleC.teasingD.ignoring

52.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.tenseD.scary

53.A.ruinedB.brokenC.changedD.disturbed

54.A.turnoffB.showoffC.getinD.fitin

55.A.optimisticallyB.understandinglyC.persuasivelyD.honestly

第三部分:

阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节:

(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!

YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!

Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.

Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake(缘故),eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.

Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.

56.Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath?

A.Togetclosetoabutterfly.B.Tolookoverthebadsituation.

C.Toescapeasuddenattack.D.Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.

57.Whatmadethemanfeelfunny?

A.Makingtheattackerpause.B.Beingattackedbyabutterfly.

C.Beingsteppedonbyhismate.D.Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.

58.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned.

A.whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble

B.peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak

C.howheshoulddealwithattacks

D.peopleshouldprotectbutterflies

59.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly?

A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous.D.Aggressive.

B

HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?

Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:

halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem.Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime.

BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime.DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as"whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone",soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies.

Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday.Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking.Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney.Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty."Theyareeverydaylies,"saysDePaulo.

DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto.Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell"kind-hearted"lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanself-servinglies.

Romantic(浪漫的)partnersMlsomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances.Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime.DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance.

Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding.Theymayhavebeenliedto,butatleasttheirch

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