北京市届高三英语 综合练习16.docx
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北京市届高三英语综合练习16
北京市2017届高三综合练习
英语
本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
4.答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?
—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday.
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
22.Cathydidn’tgotothecinemawithuslastnight,forsheherhomework.
A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.haddone
23.Schoolsinthenorthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor.
A.onceB.whileC.asD.until
24.Thedoctors______tooperateonSambecausehisparentshadnotgivenpermission.
A.wouldrefuseB.haverefusedC.refuseD.refused
25.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!
Idon'twantthem____.
A.tohavebeenbrokenB.tobebroken
C.breakingD.break
26."Drive-ins"havelargeparkinglots______customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
27.—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase.Wherehaveyouputthem?
—Oh,no.Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.
A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would
28.Iwon'tinviteyoutothehousewarmingpartyuntilI______in.
A.aremovingB.willmoveC.havemovedD.moved
29.I’mtiredout.Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam.
A.studyingB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.studied
30.Johnsayshe’s80yearsold,butnobody______him.
A.believesB.believedC.hasbelievedD.hadbelieved
31._____somanycountries,youmayhavelearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.
A.TovisitB.TohavevisitedC.HavingvisitedD.Visiting
32.We'vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
33.Whenitcomestogoingafter______youloveinlife,don’ttakenoforananswer.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
34.—Whatareyourplansfor______future?
—IalwaysdreamoffuturethatIcanspendallthetimepainting.
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;the
35.____Davidshowedthereporttothepublicsurprisedme.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.
Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings36ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave37notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we38anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays.
Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving39insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme.Myfriendfollowedtheteacher's40withoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthandmadecardswithnicewordsaboutme.
Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenI41it,thegirlsaroundall42.Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift.Myfacewentred.
Itriedtoforgetaboutthe43gift,butwhenthesamegirls44itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!
Mygrandmotherwouldn't45wantit."Thegirlslaughedatmy46andfiledoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers47Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn't48likemetosaythingslikethat.
"I'myoursecretfriend."ItwasRochelle."I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears49downherface.
Fromapoorfamily,shewasa50atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe51andthehorribletreatmentsilently.
Iwassicktomystomachasmy52wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?
LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury(奢侈品).
AndIhad53everythingforher.
ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto54.
"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?
"Shesmiled55.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.
36.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like
37.A.convincingB.remindingC.rewardingD.encouraging
38/A.drewB.draggedC.foundD.picked
39.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts
40.A.guidanceB.patternsC.directionsD.admission
41.A.discoveredB.openedC.graspedD.held
42.A.blamedB.shoutedC.laughedD.commented
43.A.specialB.delicateC.worryingD.embarrassing
44.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested
45.A.justB.everC.evenD.only
46.A.remarksB.feelingC.sufferingD.reactions
47.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because
48.A,exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily
49.A.dashingB.gettingC.smoothingD.streaming
50.A.goalB.targetC.centreD.wonder
51.A.challengeB.puzzleC.teasingD.ignoring
52.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.tenseD.scary
53.A.ruinedB.brokenC.changedD.disturbed
54.A.turnoffB.showoffC.getinD.fitin
55.A.optimisticallyB.understandinglyC.persuasivelyD.honestly
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!
YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!
Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.
Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake(缘故),eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.
Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.
56.Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath?
A.Togetclosetoabutterfly.B.Tolookoverthebadsituation.
C.Toescapeasuddenattack.D.Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.
57.Whatmadethemanfeelfunny?
A.Makingtheattackerpause.B.Beingattackedbyabutterfly.
C.Beingsteppedonbyhismate.D.Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.
58.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned.
A.whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble
B.peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak
C.howheshoulddealwithattacks
D.peopleshouldprotectbutterflies
59.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly?
A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous.D.Aggressive.
B
HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?
Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:
halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem.Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime.
BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime.DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as"whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone",soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies.
Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday.Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking.Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney.Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty."Theyareeverydaylies,"saysDePaulo.
DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto.Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell"kind-hearted"lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanself-servinglies.
Romantic(浪漫的)partnersMlsomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances.Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime.DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance.
Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding.Theymayhavebeenliedto,butatleasttheirch